stovenn.

Forms: Also Middle English stovyn, 1500s stovel, 1600s stovene.

Etymology: Old English stofn masculine and feminine = Old Norse stofn masculine.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈstoven.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

(a) A stem or trunk of a tree. (b) A sapling, shoot from the stump of a tree. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > part of plant > part of tree or woody plant > [noun] > stem, trunk, or bole

stovenc1000

bolec1314

bodyc1330

stock1340

shaft1398

stealc1440

truncheonc1449

trunk1490

stud1579

leg1597

butt1601

truncus1706

stam1839

c1000 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 137/29 Stipes, stofn.

c1000 in A. S. Napier Old Eng. Glosses i. 117 Surculos, stofnas.

c1000 in A. S. Napier Old Eng. Glosses i. 1665 Progenie propaganda, mid gestrenendlicere stofne.

1295 Accts. Exchequer King's Remembrancer 5/8 m. 5 Et xix. d. in Stouenes emptis..ad Galeam.

1334–5 in Blount's Law Dict. (1691) at Zuche Concedimus dilecto valecto nostro Ric. de Stelley omnes Zucheos aridos, qui Anglice vocantur Stovenes infra Hayam nostram de Beskewood.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 8243 Quen all was closed a-boute þat tre, A siluer cercle son naild he, þat was þe stouen for to strength.

?15.. Charter in Blount's Law Dict. (1691) at Stoc Præterea si homines de Stanhal dicti Abbatis inventi fuerint in bosco prædicti W. cum forisfacto ad Stoc & ad Stovel,..malefactor pro delicto, qui taliter inventus est, reddet tres solidos.

1524 Yorks. Deeds (Yorks. Archaeol. Soc.) II. 39 To sufficiently fence all trees, stoven, and under~growth.]

a1640 T. Jackson Μαραν Αθα (1657) 3347 The diffusion of life..from the root into the stemmes, stovens or branches.

1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Stoc and Stovel, in our old writers, a forfeiture where any one is taken carrying stipites and pabulum out of the woods.

1788 W. Marshall Provincialisms E. Yorks. in Rural Econ. Yorks. II. 356 Stoven, a shoot of a tree.

1821 J. Clare Village Minstrel II. 176 How sweet to be thus nestling deep in boughs, Upon an ashen stoven pillowing me.

1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 302 Stoven, a stump, either growing or put into the ground as a post.

1896 J. K. Snowden Web of Old Weaver v. 51 It was strangely ordered that my happiness and my shame should grow on one stoven (stock, or stem).

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

stovenadj.

/ˈstəʊv(ə)n/

Etymology: irregular past participle of stave v.

= stove adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > shipwreck > [adjective] > stove in

bouged1580

bulged1619

stove1850

stoven1851

the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > [adjective] > broken or bashed in

stoved1794

stove1850

stoven1892–3

1851 H. Melville Moby-Dick lvi. 299 The terrific wreck of the stoven planks.

1892–3 J. A. Froude Lect. Council Trent (1896) vi. 140 The sands were littered with drowned bodies, stoven casks, and shattered boxes.

1900 W. S. Davis Friend of Caesar xiii. 258 It was madness to embark on the stoven craft.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online June 2020).

单词	stoven
释义	stovenn. Forms: Also Middle English stovyn, 1500s stovel, 1600s stovene. Etymology: Old English stofn masculine and feminine = Old Norse stofn masculine.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈstoven. Obsolete exc. dialect. (a) A stem or trunk of a tree. (b) A sapling, shoot from the stump of a tree. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > part of tree or woody plant > [noun] > stem, trunk, or bole stovenc1000 bolec1314 bodyc1330 stock1340 shaft1398 stealc1440 truncheonc1449 trunk1490 stud1579 leg1597 butt1601 truncus1706 stam1839 c1000 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 137/29 Stipes, stofn. c1000 in A. S. Napier Old Eng. Glosses i. 117 Surculos, stofnas. c1000 in A. S. Napier Old Eng. Glosses i. 1665 Progenie propaganda, mid gestrenendlicere stofne. 1295 Accts. Exchequer King's Remembrancer 5/8 m. 5 Et xix. d. in Stouenes emptis..ad Galeam. 1334–5 in Blount's Law Dict. (1691) at Zuche Concedimus dilecto valecto nostro Ric. de Stelley omnes Zucheos aridos, qui Anglice vocantur Stovenes infra Hayam nostram de Beskewood. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 8243 Quen all was closed a-boute þat tre, A siluer cercle son naild he, þat was þe stouen for to strength. ?15.. Charter in Blount's Law Dict. (1691) at Stoc Præterea si homines de Stanhal dicti Abbatis inventi fuerint in bosco prædicti W. cum forisfacto ad Stoc & ad Stovel,..malefactor pro delicto, qui taliter inventus est, reddet tres solidos. 1524 Yorks. Deeds (Yorks. Archaeol. Soc.) II. 39 To sufficiently fence all trees, stoven, and under~growth.] a1640 T. Jackson Μαραν Αθα (1657) 3347 The diffusion of life..from the root into the stemmes, stovens or branches. 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Stoc and Stovel, in our old writers, a forfeiture where any one is taken carrying stipites and pabulum out of the woods. 1788 W. Marshall Provincialisms E. Yorks. in Rural Econ. Yorks. II. 356 Stoven, a shoot of a tree. 1821 J. Clare Village Minstrel II. 176 How sweet to be thus nestling deep in boughs, Upon an ashen stoven pillowing me. 1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 302 Stoven, a stump, either growing or put into the ground as a post. 1896 J. K. Snowden Web of Old Weaver v. 51 It was strangely ordered that my happiness and my shame should grow on one stoven (stock, or stem). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2022). stovenadj. /ˈstəʊv(ə)n/ Etymology: irregular past participle of stave v. = stove adj. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > shipwreck > [adjective] > stove in bouged1580 bulged1619 stove1850 stoven1851 the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > [adjective] > broken or bashed in stoved1794 stove1850 stoven1892–3 1851 H. Melville Moby-Dick lvi. 299 The terrific wreck of the stoven planks. 1892–3 J. A. Froude Lect. Council Trent (1896) vi. 140 The sands were littered with drowned bodies, stoven casks, and shattered boxes. 1900 W. S. Davis Friend of Caesar xiii. 258 It was madness to embark on the stoven craft. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online June 2020). < n.c1000adj.1851
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