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单词 acetable
释义

acetablen.

Brit. /ˈasᵻtəbl/, U.S. /ˈæsədəb(ə)l/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin acētābulum.
Etymology: < classical Latin acētābulum acetabulum n. With sense 3 compare French acétable (1546 in Middle French). Compare earlier acetabulum n. and the Romance forms cited at that entry.
1. Roman History. = acetabulum n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > the scientific measurement of volume > measure(s) of capacity > [noun] > liquid measure of capacity > specific units of liquid measure > two and a half fluid ounces
acetable1601
acetabulum1601
c1429 Mirour Mans Saluacioune (1986) l. 3263 Crists sorest thrist, the acetable, the aselle medled with galle, The rede with the sponnge and ysope.
1562 W. Turner 2nd Pt. Herball f. 78 An acetable holdeth two vnces and an half.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xx. xiii Take a saucer full or acetable of the juice and so drink it with wine.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. Gloss. sig. Aiij/1 Acetabulum, or Acetable, a measure among the Romans, of liquor especially, but yet of drie things also, the same that oxybaphon in Greeke.
a1690 S. Jeake Compl. Body Arithm. (1701) i. 101 (table) Roman Capacious Measures..Common..Sextary. Hemin. Acetable. Cyath. Ligula.
1997 Med. Post (Nexis) 15 Apr. 53 It is calculated that an acetable held about 2 ½ fluid ounces.
2. Anatomy. A cup-shaped cavity of a joint; spec. = acetabulum n. 2a. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > bony support for limbs > pelvis > [noun] > hip bone > socket
pyxisa1400
acetable1578
acetabulum1578
pyx1864
1578 J. Banister Hist. Man i. f. 32 To the end ye head of the thighe might yet more firmely, and safely rest, within the same acetable, or cuppe.
1578 J. Banister Hist. Man iv. f. 60 v Wherof the one is sinewy and round, begynnyng from the vpper part of the brow of ye cuppe [printed ruppe], or acetable made in ye scapple bone.
1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician ix. 340/1 If the Humour run into the Acetable, and force the head of the thigh-bone out.
1694 W. Salmon tr. Y. van Diemerbroeck Anat. Human Bodies (new ed.) i. 614/2 For though the Bone may be reduced into the Acetable, yet it will slip out again for want of the burst Ligament.
3. Anatomy. = acetabulum n. 2b. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > [noun] > ruminant > parts of > cotyledon
cotyledon1540
acetabulum1615
saucer1662
acetable1689
1689 W. Salmon tr. Y. van Diemerbroeck Anat. Human Bodies i. 240 By the general Vogue of the Ancients it [sc. the placenta] is said to adhere to the Womb by Acetables, concerning which Acetables however there is a very great dispute.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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