单词 | bluey |
释义 | blueyadj.n. A. adj. Somewhat blue; bluish. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > [adjective] > bluish bluisha1398 perse-blue1414 azury1600 bluey1727 blue-bleak1877 1727 W. Pattison Poet. Wks. I. 57 Around my Sight a sudden Dimness play'd, And ting'd the Taper with a blewy Shade. 1789 J. Oswald Poems 64 Extinguish'd stars! whose bluey blaze of joy Shall kindle transport in her breast no more! 1830 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 28 26 Pale bluey bodies. 1881 Academy 16 Apr. 288/1 A very delicate bluey iridescence is obtained. 1919 R. Firbank Valmouth ii. 14 In the bluey twilight as seen from the fields. 1954 A. Ginsberg Let. 19 Feb. in J. Kerouac & A. Ginsberg Lett. (2010) 208 Or go walking midday naked up a mile of rocky clear stream, bluey sky, [etc.]. 2001 R. Flanagan Gould's Bk. of Fish 273 I got up a bluey hue from some ultramarine pigment. B. n. 1. slang. Lead (cf. blue pigeon n. 2a). Recorded earliest in bluey-hunter n. at Compounds 1.Occasionally also: a woman employed to carry lead (see quot. 1897). ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > lead > [noun] leadc900 bluey1851 society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > workers with specific materials > metalworker > [noun] > workers with lead bluey1897 chamber man1921 1851 H. Mayhew 1851 x. 99 The bone-grubbers, and the rag-gatherers—the ‘bluey-hunters’, or juvenile purloiners of lead—the bottle collectors, [etc.]. 1859 J. C. Hotten Dict. Slang 9 Bluey, lead. 1897 R. H. Sherard White Slaves of Eng. v. 188 When the lead is cold, it is carried by the blue-bed women to the stack-house... They are called blue-bed women because after the molten lead has cooled in the moulds it assumes a bluish hue. The blueys can sometimes earn two shillings a day. 1909 H. Begbie Twice-born Men viii. 196 To steal the ‘bluey’ was not always easy, to store it quickly away was sometimes a job, but to carry it undetected..—this was heroic work. 1962 B. Behan Brendan Behan's Island 100 There'll be nearly a 'alf ton of bluey in that alone. 1989 J. Morton Low Speak 28/1 Bluey, lead, particularly from church roofs. 2. Australian and New Zealand. a. A collection of personal belongings rolled in a blanket and carried by a bushman or swagman while travelling; = swag n.1 10. Earliest in to hump (one's, the) bluey at Phrases. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > a journey > [noun] > luggage > travelling bag cloak-bagc1540 mallet1612 Peter1667 sac de nuit1814 carpet-bag1830 roll-up1831 pikau1836 travelling bag1838 swag1853 suit bag1869 bluey1878 Matilda1889 shiralee1892 port1898 handgrip1915 sea-bag1918 blanket pack1920 weekender1929 valpack1934 weekend bag1946 swag bag1951 1878 Squatter's Plum 42 Let him [sc. the Minister] arm himself with a billy, and ‘hump bluey’ incognito in search of work. 1884 Waikato Times (Hamilton, N.Z.) 31 May (Suppl.) The weary swagman knew that here his ‘bluey’ might be laid down for a week. 1911 W. R. Reynolds Poo-bah of Pacific 2 [He declared] that for two pins he would pick up his ‘bluie’ and clear out. 1942 Bulletin (Sydney) 29 Apr. 13/4 The knight of the road mournfully thudded his bluey down and peered wistfully over the fence. 1981 G. Cross George & Widda-Woman 10 A swaggie suddenly appearing out of the bush, unshaven, with wild, haunted eyes, his bluey and billycan on his back. 2008 Hobart Mercury (Nexis) 17 May 12 An unqualified immigrant drifting around outback Australia with his bluey. b. A blanket; esp. a blue blanket used to roll a bluey (sense B. 2a). Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > household linen > bedclothes > [noun] > blanket > types of blanket mantlec1300 fustian1424 Witney1716 rose blanket1759 under-blanket1819 Afghan1850 bluey1886 receiving blanket1891 electric blanket1893 Wagga rug1900 suggan1907 overblanket1970 1886 S. Austral. Advertiser 21 Oct. 5/5 Of blankets there was a great variety, from the orthodox ‘bluey’ down to the spotless white article. 1906 N.Z. Truth 26 May 7 We are told..that each carried his swag of provisions, with the necessary ‘bluey’ and ‘matilda’. 1941 S. Campion Mo Burdekin vii. 209 To bed they went, wrapped..in their blueys. 1968 K. Weatherly Roo Shooter 43 The shooter walked fifteen or twenty miles carrying his swag, had a few at the pub, then found somewhere to roll his bluey. 3. Australian colloquial. a. A blue cattle dog; spec. a blue heeler. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > sheepdog > [noun] > Australian cattle-dog cattle-dog1878 bluey1879 blue heeler1900 Queensland heeler1905 Australian cattle-dog1926 Queensland blue heeler1956 1879 Brisbane Courier 30 July 5/7 Each boing a perfect specimen of its type—one a pure collie, and the other a genuine ‘bluey’. 1933 Bulletin (Sydney) 13 Sept. 21/1 The third [dog] was a common little bluey I bought..as a pup. 1945 S. J. Baker Austral. Lang. iii. 73 The bluey is a type of cattle dog: originally a cross of the smooth-haired Scotch sheep dog and the dingo. 1996 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 21 Oct. 26/4 Strait was the proud owner of a famous bluey called Buster who appeared on his album covers. b. Any of various blue animals. ΚΠ 1903 Bulletin (Sydney) 31 Jan. 36/1 We had no knowledge of scientific terms. To us they were..bluies, diamonds, big and little silver-eyes. 1912 Bulletin (Sydney) 22 Aug. 13/1 Have no fear of the lick of the blue-tongued lizard. Have seen a terrier's ear torn in three strips by a bite from ‘bluey’ with no ill-effects. 1961 Bulletin (Sydney) 31 May 35/3 We call them blue martins... Ornithologists refer to them as some species of wood swallow... They're all ‘blueys’ to us. 1979 S. W. Duthie Fidlers Creek 32 We get..red mullet, a bluey, a couple of flounder. 2004 L. Cvetkovic War not Season for Figs 17 On Moongalba lorikeets and bluies flicker in paperbarks, dip their beaks into flowers. 4. Australian (originally Tasmania). A hard-wearing woollen outer garment, now usually a jacket or coat, typically grey-blue in colour. Also: the material from which this is made. Frequently in Tasmanian bluey. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > other kirtlec893 viteroke?c1225 bleauntc1314 surcoata1330 paltock1353 courtepy1362 tunicle1377 gipona1387 juponc1400 petticoatc1425 wardecorpsc1440 placard1483 galbart1488 corsletc1500 truss1563 gippo1617 juste-au-corps1656 fore-belly1663 vest1666 justicoat1669 coat1670 amiculum1722 arba kanfot1738 slip1762 hap-warm1773 aba1792 Moldave1800 abaya1810 saya1811 tzitzit1816 cote-hardie1834 tobe1835 yelek1836 panties1845 cyclas1846 exomis1850 himation1850 jumper1853 blouse1861 peplum1866 exomion1875 confection1885 lammy1886 surquayne1887 bluey1888 fatigue-blouse1890 sling-jacket1900 top1902 sun top1934 sillapak1942 tank top1949 ao dai1961 tank1985 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric for specific purpose > [noun] > for clothing > for coats, cloaks, or shawls coating1802 shawlingc1806 Petersham1812 cloaking1840 frocking1864 overcoating1865 ulstering1888 pink1889 mantling1893 covert cloth1895 coat-facing1900 covert coating1900 bluey1934 1888 Launceston (Tasmania) Examiner 22 Nov. So, donning a second-hand bluey, and fortified with a good stick.., we made a start. 1891 W. Tilley Wild West Tasmania 29 Miners, with their swags, surveyors in their ‘blueys’. 1899 Bulletin (Sydney) 11 Feb. The Tasmanian Bluey is a rough overcoat of blue-grey,..never seen by the writer in any other part of Australasia. 1920 B. Cronin Timber Wolves xxiv. 343 Sollum did not answer. He seemed to be having difficulty with the buttons of his bluey overcoat. 1934 T. Wood Cobbers 86 A seamless coat of ‘Tasmanian bluey’, cut low round the neck and under the arms. 1982 Canberra Times 19 Nov. 3/3 A coat known as a Tasmanian Bluey, to be worn for those doing outdoor work during inclement weather. 2005 P. Temple Broken Shore (2008) 4 ‘Take off your coat.’.. The man folded his bluey, put it down on his swag, at his feet. 5. Australian and New Zealand colloquial. (A nickname for) a person with red hair, esp. a man or boy; = blue n. 21. Also attributive, designating such a person. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > hair > colour of hair > [noun] > red > person having redhead1510 ginger1823 Titian1839 bricktop1841 rufus1846 sorrel-top1863 ginger nob1878 coppernob1880 bluey1892 ginge1911 ranga2003 1892 Fanny Flukem's Ball (c1927) Fat Mag sailed down from Crown Street, with little flat-foot Poll, and..Bluey Murphy's doll. 1906 Truth (Sydney) 28 Oct. 9/4 The Perilous Adventure of Red-headed ‘Bluey’. 1936 A. B. Paterson Shearer's Colt 123 ‘Bluey’, as the crowd called him, had found another winner. 1962 P. White Season at Sarsparilla in Four Plays (1965) 173 Nola... Ugh, I don't like the red, freckly men!.. Ern. Don't go much on the blueys meself. 1966 P. White Solid Mandala ii. 147 Seen 'er making through the scrub with that bluey nut Arthur Brown. 1978 R. H. Conquest Dusty Distances 32 I found out later that he was a native of New South Wales, called ‘Bluey’ because of his red hair. 2010 Cairns (Austral.) Post (Nexis) 26 May (Sport section) 57 The flame-haired Southern, dubbed ‘Bluey’, had carved out a cult following since his 2004 first-grade debut. 6. a. Australian and New Zealand colloquial. A summons to appear in court. Also: an official notice of any offence; a ticket. Cf. blue n. 22. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > summons citationc1325 summonancec1410 process1423 summons1429 summonitionc1455 venire facias1463 letters citatory1465 summonda1500 interpellation1579 butterfly1583 exploit1622 monition1649 cital1760 venire1763 exaction1816 assignation1884 blister1903 bluey1909 blue1939 1909 T. H. Thompson Ballads about Business 13 I'll show you walls papered with blueys. 1942 2nd N.Z. Expeditionary Force Times 16 Mar. 6/5 That speed cop, who gave me my last bluey on point duty. 1951 J. Frame Lagoon 122 The headmaster sent Mum a bluey saying action will be taken unless [etc.]. 1965 G. McInnes Road to Gundagai xiii. 242 A uniformed John Hop..handed me the dreaded ‘bluey’, the summons for riding a bike without lights. 1995 Sunday Age (Melbourne) (Nexis) 5 Nov. 18 When you get a bluey from the Royal Commission you turn up and tell the truth, whether you like it or not. b. British Military slang. A blue airmail letter form available free of charge to service personnel stationed abroad, and to their correspondents at home. ΘΚΠ society > communication > writing > writing materials > material to write on > paper > [noun] > paper for correspondence > types of mourning paper1635 bank paper1696 bank post1801 foreign1825 Bath-post1837 bill-head1845 mourning notepaper1846 vellum post1847 bond papera1877 correspondence card1892 notehead1892 airmail paper1933 letterhead1939 notelet1955 bluey1989 1989 R. Jolly Jackspeak 33 Bluey, free airmail letter form used in operation areas such as the Falklands/South Atlantic theatre. 1991 Times 26 Jan. 5/7 A further three million free services airletters—known as blueys—are being distributed to post offices by the defence ministry. 2007 Daily Tel. 19 Apr. 23/5 It is the highlight of our week when the ‘bluey’ arrives from our son, who is serving in Afghanistan. Phrases Australian and New Zealand. to hump (one's, the) bluey: to travel with a swag, to hit the trail; cf. hump v. 2. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > travel from place to place > [verb (intransitive)] > with no fixed aim or wander > as a vagabond or tramp > carrying belongings to swag it1861 to hump (one's, the) bluey1878 to walk (also waltz) Matilda1889 1878Hump bluey [see sense B. 2a]. 1890 Argus (Melbourne) 16 Aug. 13/2 ‘We shall have to hump “bluey” again,’ said Tom... Early November saw us again on the track. 1891 R. Wallace Rural Econ. Austral. & N.Z. 73 ‘Humping bluey’ is for a workman to walk in search of work. 1911 E. M. Clowes On Wallaby xi. 278 An expression used for what in England we call ‘tramping’, is ‘going on the wallaby’, otherwise ‘humping the swag’, or ‘the bluey’, or ‘sundowning’. 1966 G. McInnes (title) Humping my Bluey. 1977 C. James in Listener 28 Oct. 598/1 Edna proved that you can hump your bluey all over the country..and still come up looking as chipper as Patricia Hayes. Compounds C1. Compounds of the noun. bluey-humper n. Australian and New Zealand (now rare) a person who carries a bluey (sense B. 2a); = swagman n. (b) at swag n.1 Compounds 1; see hump v. 2. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > travel from place to place > [noun] > without fixed aim or wandering > vagrancy or vagabondage > vagabond or tramp > carrying belongings swagman1851 swagger1855 swagsman1869 swaggie1892 bagman1896 drummer1898 battler1900 bindle-man1900 bindle-stiff1900 bluey-humper1903 bag lady1972 bag woman1977 1903 H. B. King Bill's Philos. 28 It ain't for bluey-humpers To travel on his road. 1925 F. W. Wallace Captain Salvation iii. 33 The Stepney's crowd were..the sweepings of Sydney, cockatoo farmers, bluey-humpers, sundowners, [etc.]. bluey-hunter n. slang (now historical) a person who steals lead; see sense B. 1. ΚΠ 1851Bluey-hunter [see sense B. 1]. 1870 E. Wright in E. Leach Incidents Life E. Wright xiii. 211 ‘Bluey hunters’, or ‘pigeon-flyers’, (men who steal lead from the roofs of old buildings). 2008 ‘J. Goodman’ Price of Desire xiii. 342 ‘Someone was trying to get in,’ she said. ‘Mmm. I thought we might put it down to a bluey-hunter, but that does not seem to be the case.’ C2. Compounds of the adjective. a. Modifying colour words to form nouns and adjectives, as bluey-green, bluey-grey, etc. ΚΠ 1769 D'Alenzon tr. ‘Hoamchi-Vam’ Bonze II. 51 My long taper neck, feathered with changeable bluey-green velvet. 1861 All for Best I. xiv. 234 Her hair, a very deep bluey black. 1889 Pall Mall Gaz. 1 May 3/1 An exquisite effect in bluey grey. 1900 Daily News 11 May 5/2 A bluey green colour. 1982 R. Davies High Spirits v. 44 The table was covered with a cloth of that refulgent bluey-whiteness that speaks of the finest linen. 1998 P. Melville Migration of Ghosts (1999) 146 The bluey-mauve jacaranda petals shed by the tree. b. poetic. Modifying other adjectives relating to appearance, as bluey-dark, bluey pale, etc. Now rare. ΚΠ 1796 T. Townshend Poems 34 Around her waist a lucid zone Of bluey-sparkling radiance shone. 1801 R. Southey Thalaba I. ii. 69 The lips were bluey pale. 1904 L. M. Eilshemius Songs Southern Scenes 114 While bluey-dark, the skies Made glow the awaking stars to brilliant gold. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.n.1727 |
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