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单词 stop-watch
释义

stop-watchn.

Etymology: Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈstop-watch.
a. A watch which indicates fractions of a second by a hand that may be instantly stopped by pressure on a spring or catch, so as to record an exact moment or period of time; chiefly used for timing races.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > instruments for measuring time > [noun] > timer or chronograph
stop-watch1740
time marker1835
time recorder1836
hourglass1852
time clock1857
time lock1858
egg-glass1867
chronograph1868
egg-timer1869
timer1869
gunner's pendulum1876
time switch1884
chess-clock1905
phototimer1942
pinger1950
shot clock1967
1740 H. Bracken Farriery Improv'd (ed. 2) II. vi. 166 Provided he is truly try'd by a stop Watch.
1867 in C. A. Wheeler Sportascrapiana 214 Place a practical man with one of M'Cabe's stop-watches at the finishing point.
1888 E. Custer Tenting on Plains xii The General, with his stop~watch in hand.
b. figurative. Also attributive.
ΚΠ
1761 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy III. xii. 58 But in suspending his voice—was the sense suspended likewise?..—Was the eye silent? Did you narrowly look?—I look'd only at the stop-watch, my Lord.
1806 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life I. vii. 167 Being destined to live much with persons who regulate all their thoughts, words, and actions, by the stop-watch.
1817 Examiner No. 505. 554 The uncle..being a stop-watch person always in a hurry.
1821 C. Lamb in London Mag. Sept. 282/1 He was at once..his guide, stop-watch, auditor, treasurer.
1896 G. Saintsbury Hist. 19th Cent. Lit. v. 228 The critic looks only at the weak parts, and he judges the weak parts only by the stop-watch. [Cf. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy III. xii. 58.]
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

stop-watchv.

Brit. /ˈstɒpwɒtʃ/, U.S. /ˈstɑpˌwɑtʃ/, /ˈstɑpˌwɔtʃ/
Etymology: < stop-watch n.
transitive. To time with a stop-watch.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > instruments for measuring time > [verb (transitive)] > time (with watch or clock)
clock1876
stop-watch1973
1973 J. Wainwright Devil you Don't 19 We being timed?.. Stop-watched?
1977 B. Freemantle Charlie Muffin xvii. 166 Cuthbertson..had insisted on final rehearsals..stop-watching the journey and testing the surveillance.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1740v.1973
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