单词 | stoniness |
释义 | stoninessn. The quality or condition of being stony. 1. a. literal. The fact of having the character of stone, or being full of stones (or of hard substance like stone). ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > stone > [noun] > quality stoniness1600 petreity1711 lapidity1750 the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > fruit or reproductive product > [noun] > stone-fruit or drupe > fact of having a stone or stones stoniness1600 1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique ii. liv. 369 Figges..their stonines or being without stones. 1665 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (new ed.) 38 Arabia Petrea (named so either from the Stoniness thereof or from Petra..the Capital City). 1789 W. Marshall Rural Econ. Glocestershire II. 40 Notwithstanding the stoniness of the soil. b. concrete. Stony matter or deposit. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > stone > stony material > [noun] stonage1618 stoniness1649 1649 W. Blith Eng. Improver vii. 38 Oft-times thou commest immediately unto a little Gravill, or Stoninesse. 1760 R. Brown Compl. Farmer: Pt. 2 5 Where anything of small gravel or stonyness is to be found. 2. figurative. Hardness, insensibility, unfeelingness. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > absence of emotion > [noun] > callousness or hard-heartedness induration1493 indurateness1537 induritness1558 hardenedness1571 stoniness1571 hard-heartedness1577 apathy1603 indolence1603 dedolence1606 flintiness1607 dedolencya1617 searedness1620 callosity1628 indolencya1631 brawnedness1631 calluma1640 atrocity1641 dead-heartedness1642 brawninessa1645 callousness1653 stony-heartedness1673 petrification1678 unsolicitousnessa1683 callus1683 heartlessness1701 petrifaction1722 unreckingness1873 Gradgrindery1920 1571 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Psalmes of Dauid with Comm. (xviii. 26) i. f. 62 God hardeneth himself..and becometh steely ageinst their stonnynesse. 1626 J. Cotton Let. in R. Parr Life J. Usher (1686) Coll. xciv. 339 Before the Heart be changed from Stoniness to Brokenness. 1854 T. T. Lynch Lett. to Scattered (1872) 383 The stoniness of his own heart may remain. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1571 |
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