请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 straik
释义

straikn.1

Brit. /streɪk/, U.S. /streɪk/, Scottish English /strek/
Forms: Also 1800s strake, straike, straick.
Etymology: < straik v.
Scottish and northern.
1. by straik: by ‘straiked’ or levelled (as distinguished from heaped) measure. Also attributive in straik measure. Scottish. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > the scientific measurement of volume > measure(s) of capacity > [adverb] > by levelled measure
by straik1549
the world > relative properties > measurement > the scientific measurement of volume > measure(s) of capacity > [noun] > dry measure > levelled measure
straik measure1549
strikea1690
handwave1801
1549 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1844) I. 264 That frathinfurth na maner of malt nor beir that cumis to the guid tovnn to sell be mett in tymes cumyng bot with ane straik mesour.
1567 Sc. Acts Jas. VI (1814) III. 39/2 It is desyrit ane straik mett be maid vniuersalie through all þe realme.
1587 Sc. Acts Jas. VI (1814) III. 521/2 For eschewing of fraud hes thocht expedient that all wictuall in tyme cuming salbe mesorit be straik.
2. The normal proportion of malt for a brewing.Apparently only in Scott; the quots. do not seem to justify the usual rendering ‘bushel’ (cf. strike n.1 5, stroke n.1 23).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > [noun] > manner of playing ball
bata1400
back-swing1577
banding1589
stroke1662
stop1773
swipe1788
hit1810
straik1820
screwing1825
return1833
volleying1837
return stroke1838
volley1851
swiper1853
shot1868
handling1870
screw kick1870
mishit1882
smash1882
misfield1886
fumble1895
run-up1897
mishitting1900
balloon1904
carryback1905
placement1909
tonk1922
trick shot1924
retrieve1952
sizzler1960
undercut1960
shotmaking1969
the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > malting > [noun] > malt > quantity for a brewing
straik1820
1820 W. Scott Abbot II. iv. 106 With a single straike of malt to counterbalance a double allowance of water.
1821 W. Scott Pirate I. iv. 72 The ‘bern’..never quitted hold of the tankard with so much reluctance as when there had been..a double straik of malt allowed to the brewing.
1823 W. Scott Quentin Durward I. Introd. p. viii A double straick of John Barleycorn.
3. A measure of timber. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > [noun] > building wood > measure or quantity of
rood1391
sheaf1534
straik1542
fathom1577
standard1811
1542 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1908) VIII. 95 Ane straik of buirdis, as the bill of compt thairupoune beris.
4. A piece of wood coated with sand or emery, used for sharpening scythes; = strickle n. 2, strike n.1 3a.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > [noun] > sharpening > wood coated with sand
straik1844
the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > harvesting equipment > [noun] > reaping tools > scythe > tool or material for sharpening
rifle1459
stricklea1642
scythe-sand1686
rip1688
straik1844
1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm III. 1063 The sharpening should always be finished with the straik or strickle.
1894 S. R. Crockett Lilac Sunbonnet vii. 59 The clear metallic sound of the ‘strake’ or sharpening strop.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

straikn.2

Brit. /streɪk/, U.S. /streɪk/, Scottish English /strek/
Scottish. rare.
? A narrow channel in a stream.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > water > body of water > channel of water > [noun] > narrow
halse1488
strake1503
channelet1650
thoroughfare1837
straik1847
1847 T. T. Stoddart Angler's Compan. 42 The rocky straiks and clippers that afford facilities for fish to cut or wear through the line.
1847 T. T. Stoddart Angler's Compan. 259 In rapid water, such as the necks of streams, straiks, and eddies, the plying and working of the hook is not always requisite.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

straikv.

Brit. /streɪk/, U.S. /streɪk/, Scottish English /strek/
Forms: Also strake.
Etymology: Normal Scots form of stroke v.1 (see for other senses).
Scottish.
transitive. To level (corn, etc.) in a measure.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > flatness or levelness > make flat or level [verb (transitive)] > corn, etc., with an instrument
strick14..
strike14..
streakc1440
straik1579
strickle1885
stroke1887
1579 Extracts Rec. Convent. Burghs Scot. (1870) I. 81 Sua that all fourletis, pekis, and vther mesouris war maid of the lairgnes of the heipit mett, to be straikit and nocht heipit.
1685 Peden in P. Walker Life Biog. Presbyt. (1827) I. 95 Christ knows well, whether Heaping or Straiking agrees best with our narrow Vessels, for both are alike to him.
1894 S. R. Crockett Raiders xvii. 158 The bushel-stoup of their iniquity was nearly full measure, heaped and running over, and it would soon be straked with the Lord's own level and plumb line.

Derivatives

straiked adj.
ΚΠ
1582 in J. D. Marwick Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinb. (1882) IV. 236 Conform to the awld just mesour of the realme in straiket mett.
1684 A. Symson in W. Macfarlane Geogr. Coll. Scotl. (1907) II. 101 One boll of good and sufficient meal straked measure.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.11542n.21847v.1579
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/23 14:03:48