单词 | stonecrop |
释义 | stonecropn. a. The common name of Sedum acre (N.O. Crassulaceæ), a herb with bright yellow flowers and small cylindrical fleshy sessile leaves, growing in masses on rocks, old walls, etc.; also applied (with or without defining word) to other species of Sedum, esp. those of similar growth, and of allied genera, as the North American Penthorum. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > aquatic, marsh, and sea-shore plants > [noun] > sea-blite stonecropc1000 shrub or tree stonecrop1713 sea-blite1762 gold chain1841 sea-goosefoot1856 sea-rosemary1866 Suaeda1901 the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Crassulaceae (stonecrop and allies) > [noun] > stonecrop sengreenc1000 stonecropc1000 orpine?a1300 orval?a1300 mouse grassc1300 stonehorea1400 Crassulac1400 sedumc1440 thrift1538 prick-madam1542 mousetail1548 livelong1578 wall pepper1578 worm-grass1578 country pepper1597 jack of the buttery1597 pricket1597 stone-pepper1597 trick-madam1600 trip-madam1693 midsummer mena1697 rosewort1725 roseroot1731 live forever1760 ice plant1818 wall moss1855 Jacka1876 wall grass1882 thick-leaf1884 the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > leaf vegetables > [noun] > stonecrop stonecropc1000 prick-madam1542 trick-madam1600 trip-madam1693 c1000 Sax. Leechd. II. 354 Cassuc þefan þorn, stan crop. a1400 J. Mirfield Sinonoma Bartholomei (1882) 17 Crassula minor, vermicularis, an. stancroppe. c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. (1894) 185 Leie þerevpon a lynnen clooþ wet in þe iuys of stooncroppe. c1450 Middle Eng. Med. Bk. (Heinrich) 113 Item drynke stancroppe wyþ wermot & hit wol slee hem. 1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. G.ij Sedum... The seconde kynde is called in English thryft or stoncroppe. The thyrd kinde is called in Englishe Mouse tayle or litle stoncroppe. 1678 E. Phillips New World of Words (new ed.) Stonecrop,..an Herb of a very hot temperature, sharp and biting. 1777 E. Jacob Plantæ Favershamienses 103 Sedum annuum, Mountain Stone-crop. 1777 E. Jacob Plantæ Favershamienses 104 Sedum reflexum, Yellow Stone-crop, or Prick-madam... Sedum acre, Stonecrop, or Wall-pepper. 1782 J. Scott Poet. Wks. 100 Along my wall the yellow stonecrop grows. 1862 M. E. Braddon Lady Audley's Secret I. i. 2 A broken ruin of a wall..overgrown with trailing ivy, yellow stonecrop, and dark moss. 1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 861/1 Penthorum sedoides commonly goes by the name of Virginian Stonecrop in the United States. b. stonecrop tree, shrub or tree stonecrop: names for Suæda (Salsola) fruticosa. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > aquatic, marsh, and sea-shore plants > [noun] > sea-blite stonecropc1000 shrub or tree stonecrop1713 sea-blite1762 gold chain1841 sea-goosefoot1856 sea-rosemary1866 Suaeda1901 1713 J. Petiver Catal. Ray's Eng. Herbal Tree Stonecrop. 1721 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husb. II. 189 The greater Stone-crop Tree is a beautiful green. 1796 W. Withering Arrangem. Brit. Plants (ed. 3) II. 278 Salsola..fruticosa..Shrub Stone-Crop, or Glasswort. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1000 |
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