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单词 stog
释义

stogn.1

Brit. /stɒɡ/, U.S. /stɑɡ/, Scottish English /stɔɡ/
Forms: Also 1500s stogg.
Etymology: < stog v.1 Compare stug n.2
Scottish.
A stab.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > wound > wound by sharp weapon
stabc1440
foin1543
launch1558
veny1578
stog1587
venue1591
prickado?1592
pink1601
stabado1607
sword-cut1817
stab-wound1897
1587 W. Fowler Wks. (S.T.S.) I. 69 So able war, and quik, for to awaird or to eshew the blow, the stogg, and prik.
c1590 J. Stewart Poems (1913) 93 Be dints and stogs of dochtie Durandal The craig and wreat he claiwe in stelpis small.
1863 J. Nicholson Kilwuddie i. xiv In that famous muirlan' battle Trooper loons gat mony a stog.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

stogn.2

/stɒɡ/
Etymology: < stog v.2
dialect.
A sticking (in a bog).
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > absence of movement > [noun] > state or quality of being immovable > instance of sticking or resisting
refusal1837
stog1890
1890 S. Baring-Gould Old Country Life xiii Though sure of a stogg to the girths in a bog.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

stogv.1

Brit. /stɒɡ/, U.S. /stɑɡ/, Scottish English /stɔɡ/
Etymology: Perhaps < stog- in stog-sword, variant stock-sword stock n.3 Compare stock v.2
Scottish.
a. transitive. To stab (a person); to prod or pierce (a thing) with a weapon. Also with through. Cf. stug v. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > injure [verb (transitive)] > wound > wound with sharp weapon
woundc760
stickOE
snese?c1225
stokea1300
steekc1300
bearc1330
stangc1340
chop1362
broach1377
foinc1380
strikec1390
borea1400
dag?a1400
gorea1400
gridea1400
staira1400
through-girdc1405
thrustc1410
runc1425
to run throughc1425
traversec1425
spitc1430
through-seeka1500
stitch1527
falchiona1529
stab1530
to stab (a person) in1530
stob?1530
rutc1540
rove?c1550
push1551
foxa1566
stoga1572
poniard1593
dirk1599
bestab1600
poach1602
stiletto1613
stocka1640
inrun1653
stoccado1677
dagger1694
whip1699
bayonetc1700
tomahawk1711
stug1722
chiv1725
kittle1786
sabre1790
halberd1825
jab1825
skewer1837
sword1863
poke1866
spear1869
whinger1892
pig-stick1902
shiv1926
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > cut of sharp weapon > cut or penetrate (of weapon) [verb (transitive)] > strike with pointed weapon
prickOE
pritchOE
snese?c1225
threstc1275
stokea1300
bearc1330
stangc1340
broach1377
foinc1380
borea1400
dag?a1400
gorea1400
gridea1400
slot?a1400
staira1400
through-girdc1405
thrustc1410
runc1425
to run throughc1425
traversec1425
spitc1430
through-seeka1500
to run in1509
stab1530
to stab (a person) in1530
accloy1543
push1551
stoga1572
poacha1616
stocka1640
stoccado1677
stug1722
kittle1820
skewer1837
pitchfork1854
poke1866
chib1973
a1572 J. Knox Hist. Reformation Scotl. in Wks. (1846) I. 361 One of the Bischopis sonis stogged throuch with a rapper one of Dundie.
1576 in J. H. Burton Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1878) 1st Ser. II. 553 He come upoun him with a drawin swerd, and purposing to have slane him he stoggit him be chance throw the oxtare.
1607 Reg. Privy Council Scotl. VII. 449 [They] with drawin swordis, durkis, and daigaris barbarouslie stoggit the daskis of the said scoole.
b. intransitive. To make a stab with a weapon. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > cut of sharp weapon > strike with sharp weapon [verb (intransitive)] > strike with pointed weapon
beakc1300
pushc1390
foin?a1400
stab1487
stogc1590
voine1596
thrust1598
chib1962
c1590 J. Stewart Poems (1913) 31 Quhyls stif thay stog, And quhyls they bend about To schaw tham maisters of the fensing art.
c. transitive. To thrust the tool too deep in the wood in turning, chipping, or planing.
ΚΠ
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. To Stog, a term used in turning, chipping, or planing wood, when the tool goes too deep.
d. To probe soil, a pool or marsh with a stick or pole.
ΚΠ
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. To Stog, 1. To push a stick down through the soil, in order to ascertain the distance of the till from the surface....2. To search a pool or marsh, by pushing down a pole at intervals.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

stogv.2

/stɒɡ/
Etymology: Perhaps phonetically symbolic after stick , bog or the like. Compare stodge v., stug v.
1. passive. To be stuck in mud, mire, bog or the like; to be bogged. Also figurative.
ΘΠ
the world > movement > absence of movement > be rendered immobile [verb (passive)] > be stuck in mud, bog, or sand
stalla1500
gravel1582
swamp1790
mud1854
stog1855
stodge1873
quicksand1875
the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > hindering completely or preventing > hinder completely or prevent [verb (intransitive)] > come to an impasse or be stuck
to stick in the claya1475
stick1534
stale1597
cumber1600
to stick in the mud1603
straita1616
strand1687
quagmire1701
stog1855
slew1890
bunker1894
bog1928
to be bogged1953
1855 C. Kingsley Westward Ho! v If any of his party are mad, they'll try it, and be stogged till the day of judgment. There are bogs..twenty feet deep.
1863 C. Kingsley Water-babies ii. 62 Stogged in a mire you never will be, I trust.
1883 M. G. Watkins In Country 7 Let them be in peace, unless you wish to be ‘pixie-led’, and left ‘stogged’ in a deep swamp.
1928 J. Y. T. Greig Breaking Priscian's Head 60 Old pedantic grammarians stogged to the neck in Latin, have done their work too well.
2. intransitive. To walk clumsily or heavily; to plod on.
ΘΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > walk, tread, or step [verb (intransitive)] > heavily > and slowly
trudge1547
ploda1566
sloba1804
stog1818
slump1854
stodge1854
podge1866
1818 J. Hogg Brownie of Bodsbeck II. 38 I slings aye on wi' a gay lang step;..Stogs aye on through cleuch and gill.
1824 J. Mactaggart Sc. Gallovidian Encycl. 398 How angry did he [a corbie] hotch and stog, And croak about, Owreturning stanes.
1894 J. Shaw in R. Wallace Country Schoolmaster (1899) 354 Stog, to walk heavily.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.11587n.21890v.1a1572v.21818
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更新时间:2025/1/24 5:28:59