单词 | straightaway |
释义 | straightawayadj.n.adv. A. adj. Of a shot: Aimed at a bird flying ‘straight away’. Also said of the bird. Of a ride, a course in rowing or sailing: Continuous in direction and time; similarly of other courses or paths: direct, without bending or turning. ΘΚΠ the world > space > direction > [adjective] > straight or constant directa1500 straightaway1874 point-to-point1930 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > a straight course > [adjective] forthrightc1000 rightOE evenc1175 straightc1400 directa1500 right forth1561 outright1582 ungiddy1615 undeclined1638 forerighta1640 rectilinear1651 right-lined1702 rectilineala1774 arrow-straight1834 straightaway1874 point-to-point1930 the world > food and drink > hunting > shooting > [adjective] > shot at bird straightaway1874 1874 J. W. Long Amer. Wild-fowl Shooting i. 41 Straight-away shots they usually kill better than any others, because little or no calculation is required. 1883 Standard 18 Jan. 3/7 Another straightaway row to Iffley was indulged in. 1889 C. Lancaster Art of Shooting 72 Longer shots may be made at crossing than at straight-away birds. 1889 C. Lancaster Art of Shooting 75 The Straightforward Shot. This class of shot may be considered under three headings—straight-away, high straight-away, and low straight-away shots. 1894 Outing 24 175/1 It was a straight-away gallop, our horses straining every nerve and muscle to the utmost. 1898 R. Kipling in Morning Post 5 Nov. 5/3 Once again we headed W.N.W...at an average speed of between thirteen and fourteen knots on a straightaway run of three hundred and fifty miles. 1903 G. V. Hobart Out for Coin 89 Out of the chute in to the straightaway course they foamed, that heaving, seething mass of horseflesh. 1913 Captain Sept. 1072/2 In straight-away flights even higher speeds have been established. 1977 New Yorker 16 May 115/1 The fifteenth, a straightaway 490-yard par 5, can be reached with two big blows. B. n. A straight course in rowing or sailing. Also, a straight section of a road or racecourse, etc. Cf. straight n. 3. Chiefly U.S. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > [noun] > course or track > parts of run-in1799 quarter-stretch1830 home run1833 hurdle1833 back stretch1839 home stretch1841 straight1846 last lap1848 straightaway1878 home straight1880 stretch1895 back-straight1905 the wall1974 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > horse racing > racecourse > [noun] > specific type training course1822 slow track1841 fast track1859 straightaway1878 bullring1897 paceway1978 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > boat racing or race > [noun] > course > specific type straightaway1878 society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, path, or track > road > parts of road > [noun] > straight part straight1953 straightaway1957 1878 C. Hallock Amer. Club List & Sportsman's Gloss. p. xi Straight-away, a straight course without a turn, for racing boats. 1895 G. J. Manson Sporting Dict. Straightaway, a straight course without a turn for racing boats. 1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. Straightaway, a race-course which is without turn or curve; also a race which is run without turning or curving. 1926 E. Hemingway In our Time xiii. 188 Finally they made the last turn and came into the straightaway. 1935 Sun (Baltimore) 31 Jan. 11/6 On straightaways, Lieutenant Klein said, these pursuit planes made still higher speeds with the ‘100-octane’. 1954 Sun (Baltimore) 10 July 9/3 Sans Egal went to the front at once and opened a lead of some six lengths along the backstretch. However, when he entered the final straightaway, he attempted to ‘prop’ and lost much of his lead. 1957 J. Kerouac On the Road iii. ix. 234 A long Nebraskan straightaway. 1966 J. Pearl Crucifixion of Pete McCabe (1967) iii. 30 Once they were on the wide main highway, McCabe relaxed... Donovan could not get in too much trouble on the straightaway. 1978 L. Pryor Viper ii. 31 I backed off the throttle for the U-turn at the end of the straightaway. C. adv. Also (esp. in earlier use) written as two words. Immediately, at once, without deliberation or preparation. Cf. straightway adv. 2. ΘΠ the world > time > relative time > immediacy > [adverb] soonc825 ratheeOE rathelyeOE rekeneOE rekenlyOE thereright971 anonOE forth ona1000 coflyc1000 ferlyc1000 radlyOE swiftlyc1000 unyoreOE yareOE at the forme (also first) wordOE nowOE shortlya1050 rightOE here-rightlOE right anonlOE anonc1175 forthrightc1175 forthwithalc1175 skeetc1175 swithc1175 with and withc1175 anon-rightc1225 anon-rights?c1225 belivec1225 lightly?c1225 quickly?c1225 tidelyc1225 fastlyc1275 hastilyc1275 i-radlichec1275 as soon asc1290 aright1297 bedenea1300 in little wevea1300 withoute(n dwella1300 alrightc1300 as fast (as)c1300 at firstc1300 in placec1300 in the placec1300 mididonec1300 outrightc1300 prestc1300 streck13.. titec1300 without delayc1300 that stounds1303 rada1325 readya1325 apacec1325 albedenec1330 as (also also) titec1330 as blivec1330 as line rightc1330 as straight as linec1330 in anec1330 in presentc1330 newlyc1330 suddenlyc1330 titelyc1330 yernec1330 as soon1340 prestly1340 streckly1340 swithly?1370 evenlya1375 redelya1375 redlya1375 rifelya1375 yeplya1375 at one blastc1380 fresha1382 ripelyc1384 presentc1385 presently1385 without arrestc1385 readilyc1390 in the twinkling of a looka1393 derflya1400 forwhya1400 skeetlya1400 straighta1400 swifta1400 maintenantc1400 out of handc1400 wightc1400 at a startc1405 immediately1420 incontinent1425 there and then1428 onenec1429 forwithc1430 downright?a1439 agatec1440 at a tricec1440 right forth1440 withouten wonec1440 whipc1460 forthwith1461 undelayed1470 incessantly1472 at a momentc1475 right nowc1475 synec1475 incontinently1484 promptly1490 in the nonce?a1500 uncontinent1506 on (upon, in) the instant1509 in short1513 at a clap1519 by and by1526 straightway1526 at a twitch1528 at the first chop1528 maintenantly1528 on a tricea1529 with a tricec1530 at once1531 belively1532 straightwaysa1533 short days1533 undelayedly1534 fro hand1535 indelayedly1535 straight forth1536 betimesc1540 livelyc1540 upononc1540 suddenly1544 at one (or a) dash?1550 at (the) first dash?1550 instantly1552 forth of hand1564 upon the nines1568 on the nail1569 at (also in, with) a thoughtc1572 indilately1572 summarily1578 at one (a) chop1581 amain1587 straightwise1588 extempore1593 presto1598 upon the place1600 directly1604 instant1604 just now1606 with a siserary1607 promiscuously1609 at (in) one (an) instant1611 on (also upon) the momenta1616 at (formerly also on or upon) sight1617 hand to fist1634 fastisha1650 nextly1657 to rights1663 straightaway1663 slap1672 at first bolt1676 point-blank1679 in point1680 offhand1686 instanter1688 sonica1688 flush1701 like a thought1720 in a crack1725 momentary1725 bumbye1727 clacka1734 plumba1734 right away1734 momentarily1739 momentaneously1753 in a snap1768 right off1771 straight an end1778 abruptedly1784 in a whistle1784 slap-bang1785 bang?1795 right off the reel1798 in a whiff1800 in a flash1801 like a shot1809 momently1812 in a brace or couple of shakes1816 in a gird1825 (all) in a rush1829 in (also at, on) short (also quick) order1830 straightly1830 toot sweetc1830 in two twos1838 rectly1843 quick-stick1844 short metre1848 right1849 at the drop of a (occasionally the) hat1854 off the hooks1860 quicksticks1860 straight off1873 bang off1886 away1887 in quick sticks (also in a quick stick)1890 ek dum1895 tout de suite1895 bung1899 one time1899 prompt1910 yesterday1911 in two ups1934 presto changeo1946 now-now1966 presto change1987 1663 S. Tuke Adventures of Five Hours i. 7 We Prisoners made, were hurri'd streight away To their Quarters. 1885 P. M. Thornton Harrow School 80 We read of a Mr. Thomas Page,..to whom was paid £306. 16s. 6. straight away. 1910 Sphere 20 Aug. p. vi/1 Radley flies a mile straight~away at a speed of 75 miles an hour. 1911 Sir W. Ramsay in Expositor Apr. 360 He assumes straight away that the end of man and the aim of man's life is to be righteous. 1923 Daily Mail 26 May 9 It was so evident that Evander had been badly hurt that he was straightaway withdrawn. 1948 M. Laski Tory Heaven v. 65 I said straightaway..that I'd like to be a land-agent. 1978 Church Times 23 June 14/1 I would confess straightaway that I have often envied my Anglican brethren when I was in the pastoral ministry. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2020). < adj.n.adv.1663 |
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