sterno-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.

before a vowel stern-, combining form representing Greek στέρνον or Latin sternum n., occurring in several terms, chiefly of anatomy, usually denoting muscles, etc. connected with the sternum and some other part. (Many of these are found in French: see Littré.)

sternalgia n.

Brit.

/stəˈnaldʒ(ɪ)ə/

U.S.

/stərˈnældʒ(i)ə/

[Greek ἄλγος pain] pain in the region of the sternum; spec. a synonym for angina pectoris.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of heart > [noun] > angina

angor1665

sternalgia1822

breast pang1826

angina1829

1822 J. M. Good Study Med. I. 582 I have..been under the necessity of giving it a new denomination..hence the above name of Sternalgia.

1834 S. Cooper Good's Study Med. (ed. 4) I. 497 Sternalgia..suffocative Breast-Pang... Mr. Brera..has entitled it sternocardia, and M. Portal has preferred this term to angina pectoris.

sternalgic adj.

Brit.

/stəˈnaldʒɪk/

U.S.

/stərˈnældʒɪk/

pertaining to or affected with sternalgia.

sternoclavicular adj.

Brit.

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)kləˈvɪkjᵿlə/

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)klaˈvɪkjᵿlə/

U.S.

/ˌstərnoʊkləˈvɪkjələr/

pertaining to or connecting the sternum and clavicle.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breast and collarbones > [adjective]

sternoclavicular1840

1840 Owen in Penny Cycl. XVIII. 257/2 For what purpose..were sterno-clavicular and coracoid arches assigned to the Ichthyosaurus?

1887 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 1 279 The angle of the right jaw rested on the sterno-clavicular notch.

sternocleidomastoid adj.

Brit.

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)klʌɪdə(ʊ)ˈmastɔɪd/

U.S.

/ˌstərnəˌklaɪdəˈmæˌstɔɪd/

/ˌstərnoʊˌklaɪdəˈmæˌstɔɪd/

[Greek κλειδ- , κλείς key, clavicle + mastoid adj. and n.] connecting the sternum, the clavicle, and the mastoid process of the temporal bone; applied to each of two muscles of the neck which serve to turn and nod the head; also as n. (Also in Latin form -oideus, plural sternocleidoˈmastoidei.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of neck

gullet-lurker1615

monkshood1615

rhomboides1615

platysma1684

scalenus1704

trapezius muscle1704

trigeminus1706

rhomboid muscle1732

splenius1732

rhomboideus1754

omohyoideus1793

rhomboid1801

sternocleidomastoid1807

scalene muscle1827

complexus1828

omohyoid1846

omothyroid1890

traps1956

scalene1978

1807 S. Cooper First Lines Pract. Surg. I. ii. xxvi. 320 A contraction of the sterno-cleido-mastoidus.

1831 R. Knox tr. H. Cloquet Syst. Human Anat. (ed. 2) 27 The aponeuroses of the large pectoral and sterno-cleido-mastoid muscles.

1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 41 The muscles of the tongue, the masseters, and sterno-cleido-mastoids.

sternocostal adj.

Brit.

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈkɒstl/

U.S.

/ˌstərnoʊˈkɑst(ə)l/

[Latin costa rib] pertaining to or connecting the sternum and the ribs.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective]

sternothyroeidal1681

sternomastic1745

sternal1756

sternocostal1785

sternomastoid1835

sternothyroid1840

asternal1849

sterno-vertebral1861

hyosternal1870

sternopericardiac1877

sternopericardial1901

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective] > with costal cartilages

sternocostal1785

1785 W. Cullen Inst. Med. (ed. 3) i. 142 The sterno-costal and infra-costal muscles.

1862 H. W. Fuller On Dis. Chest 5 The second sterno-costal articulation.

sterno-glossal adj.

Brit.

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈhʌɪɔɪd/

U.S.

/ˌstərnoʊˈɡlɔs(ə)l/

/ˌstərnoʊˈɡlɑs(ə)l/

[Greek γλῶσσα tongue] pertaining to or connecting the sternum and the tongue, as the long retractor muscle of the tongue in the great ant-eater; also as n.

1891 Cent. Dict. Sternoglossal.

sternohyoid adj.

Brit.

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈhʌɪɔɪd/

U.S.

/ˌstərnoʊˈhaɪˌɔɪd/

pertaining to or connecting the sternum and the hyoid bone; name of each of two muscles serving to depress the larynx; also as n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of throat

stylopharyngeus1684

cricoarytenoid1827

thyro-arytenoid1855

cricothyroid1857

sternohyoid1873

thyro-cricoid1901

1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 268 Sternohyoides.

1843 J. J. G. Wilkinson tr. E. Swedenborg Animal Kingdom I. i. 20 The sterno-hyoideus.]

1873 St. G. Mivart Lessons Elem. Anat. viii. 287 The sterno-hyoid muscle is a long band which springs from within the sternum or clavicle, and goes to the basi-hyoid.

1875 W. Turner in Encycl. Brit. I. 836/2 The hyoid bone and larynx..can be..drawn downwards by the action of the sterno-hyoids, [etc.].

† ˈsternomancy n. [-mancy comb. form; compare French sternomantie (Rabelais)] Obsolete divination by the breast-bone.

ΘΠ

the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > divination by natural phenomena > divination from bones > [noun] > by the breast-bone

sternomancy1652

1652 J. Gaule Πυς-μαντια 165 Sternomancy, [divining] from the breast to the belly.

1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. xxv. 208 Sternomancy..maketh nothing for thy Advantage, for thou has an ill proportion'd Stomach.

† sternoˈmastic adj. Obsolete = sternomastoid adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective]

sternothyroeidal1681

sternomastic1745

sternal1756

sternocostal1785

sternomastoid1835

sternothyroid1840

asternal1849

sterno-vertebral1861

hyosternal1870

sternopericardiac1877

sternopericardial1901

the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [adjective] > muscles of neck

sternomastic1745

sternomastoid1835

omohyoid1840

trachelomastoid1840

omohyoideous1855

omohyoidean1857

tracheloclavicular1891

trachelo-occipital1891

trapezial1891

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [adjective] > bones of temple

sternomastic1745

stylomastoid1797

mastoid1800

mastoidean1824

mastoidal1828

mastoideal1828

stylohyoid1840

paroccipital1849

bitemporal1850

squamosal1863

stylohyal1880

1745 Gentleman's Mag. June 312/1 Behind the sternomastic muscles.

sternomastoid adj.

Brit.

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈmastɔɪd/

U.S.

/ˌstərnoʊˈmæˌstɔɪd/

pertaining to or connecting the sternum and the mastoid process of the temporal bone; applied to the sternocleidomastoid muscle, or the part of it connected with the sternum (cf. cleido-mastoid adj.); also to an artery supplying this muscle; also as n. (sc. muscle).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective]

sternothyroeidal1681

sternomastic1745

sternal1756

sternocostal1785

sternomastoid1835

sternothyroid1840

asternal1849

sterno-vertebral1861

hyosternal1870

sternopericardiac1877

sternopericardial1901

the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [adjective] > muscles of neck

sternomastic1745

sternomastoid1835

omohyoid1840

trachelomastoid1840

omohyoideous1855

omohyoidean1857

tracheloclavicular1891

trachelo-occipital1891

trapezial1891

1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 746/1 The sterno-mastoid and splenius muscles.

1846 F. Brittan tr. J. F. Malgaigne Man. Operative Surg. 114 The anterior surface of this [sc. the mastoid] process and the corresponding border of the sterno-mastoid should be grazed.

1880 R. Barwell Aneurism 72 The sternal and clavicular portions of both sterno-mastoids were widely separated.

1880 R. Barwell Aneurism 106 The right sterno-mastoid muscle.

sternomaxillary adj.

Brit.

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)makˈsɪləri/

U.S.

/ˌstərnoʊˈmæksəˌlɛri/

[Latin maxilla jaw] pertaining to or connecting the sternum and lower jawbone, as the sternomastoid muscle in the horse.

1871 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Vertebrated Animals 353 The anterior portion of the sternomastoid is fixed to the mandible, and thus becomes ‘sternomaxillary’.

sternonuchal adj.

Brit.

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈnjuːkl/

U.S.

/ˌstərnoʊˈn(j)uk(ə)l/

pertaining to the sternum and the nape of the neck.

1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VI. 865 Sterno-nuchal or 4th cervical area.

sternopericardiac adj.

Brit.

/ˌstəːnəʊpɛrɪˈkɑːdɪak/

U.S.

/ˌstərnoʊˌpɛrəˈkɑrdiˌæk/

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective]

sternothyroeidal1681

sternomastic1745

sternal1756

sternocostal1785

sternomastoid1835

sternothyroid1840

asternal1849

sterno-vertebral1861

hyosternal1870

sternopericardiac1877

sternopericardial1901

the world > life > the body > vascular system > heart > [adjective] > membranes of

pericardian1656

pericardic1656

pericard1708

pericardiac1834

pericardial1834

endocardial1849

pleuropericardial1859

epicardiac1869

epicardial1869

intrapericardial1875

sternopericardiac1877

intrapericardiac1879

renopericardial1883

sternopericardial1901

1877 W. Turner Introd. Human Anat. II. 396 The sterno-pericardiac ligaments of Luschka.

sternopericardial adj.

Brit.

/ˌstəːnəʊpɛrɪˈkɑːdɪəl/

U.S.

/ˌstərnoʊˌpɛrəˈkɑrdiəl/

pertaining to or connecting the sternum and the pericardium.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective]

sternothyroeidal1681

sternomastic1745

sternal1756

sternocostal1785

sternomastoid1835

sternothyroid1840

asternal1849

sterno-vertebral1861

hyosternal1870

sternopericardiac1877

sternopericardial1901

the world > life > the body > vascular system > heart > [adjective] > membranes of

pericardian1656

pericardic1656

pericard1708

pericardiac1834

pericardial1834

endocardial1849

pleuropericardial1859

epicardiac1869

epicardial1869

intrapericardial1875

sternopericardiac1877

intrapericardiac1879

renopericardial1883

sternopericardial1901

1901 W. A. N. Dorland Illustr. Med. Dict. (ed. 2) 638/2 Sternopericardial.

sternopleural adj.

Brit.

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈplʊərəl/

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈplʊərl̩/

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈplɔːrəl/

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈplɔːrl̩/

U.S.

/ˌstərnoʊˈplʊrəl/

of or pertaining to the sternopleuron, or to the sternum and the pleura.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > animal body > general parts > constituent materials > [adjective] > relating to sternum and pleura

sternopleural1884

1884 C. R. Osten-Sacken in Trans. Entomol. Soc. London 503 Sternopleural suture, horizontal suture below the dorsopleural and parallel to it; separates the mesopleura from the mesosternum.

1884 C. R. Osten-Sacken in Trans. Entomol. Soc. London 510 Sternopleural bristles.

1925 A. D. Imms Gen. Textbk. Entomol. iii. 600 The mesopleuron is the area in front of the root of the wing between the noto- and sterno-pleural sutures.

1975 Nature 25 Dec. 666/2 Studies of polygenes affecting sternopleural bristle number in Drosophila melanogaster.

sternopleuron n.

Brit.

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈplʊərɒn/

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈplɔːrɒn/

U.S.

/ˌstərnoʊˈplʊˌrɑn/

(also sternopleurum, †sternopleura; pl. sternopleura) Entomology in flies, each of the two hard plates of the body wall to which the middle two legs are attached, protecting parts of the sides and parts of the underside.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Diptera or flies > [noun] > member of > parts of > sternopleuron

sternopleuron1884

1884 C. R. Osten-Sacken in Trans. Entomol. Soc. London 503 Sternopleura; it is that portion of the mesosternum which, from its position, forms a part of the pleura... It is convenient to have a separate name for it.

1925 A. D. Imms Gen. Textbk. Entomol. iii. 600 The sternopleuron is situated below suture 2 and above the anterior coxa [of the thorax of Diptera].

1961 J. E. Collin Brit. Flies VI. 108 Sternopleura with a bare polished patch.

1975 Nature 25 Dec. 668/1 The distribution of small bristles on the ventral part of the sternopleurum.

sternothere n.

Brit.

/ˈstəːnə(ʊ)θɪə/

U.S.

/ˈstərnəˌθɪ(ə)r/

Zoology a tortoise of the genus Sternothærus [Greek θαιρός hinge] characterized by a hinged plastron.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > reptiles > order Chelonia (turtles and tortoises) > [noun] > suborder Cryptodira > family Kinosternidae > member of genus Sternothaerus (musk-turtle)

musk tortoise1842

musk turtle1868

sternothere1876

stink-pot1903

1876 Nature 4 May 17/2 Four Blackish Sternotheres (Sternothœrus subniger) from Madagascar.

† sternothyroˈeidal adj. Obsolete = sternothyroid adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective]

sternothyroeidal1681

sternomastic1745

sternal1756

sternocostal1785

sternomastoid1835

sternothyroid1840

asternal1849

sterno-vertebral1861

hyosternal1870

sternopericardiac1877

sternopericardial1901

the world > life > the body > structural parts > cartilage > cartilage of specific parts > [adjective] > of chest or stomach

sternothyroeidal1681

haemapophysial1839

sternothyroid1840

1681 Table of Hard Words in S. Pordage tr. T. Willis Remaining Med. Wks. Sternothyroeidal muscle.

sternothyroid adj.

Brit.

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈθʌɪrɔɪd/

U.S.

/ˌstərnoʊˈθaɪˌrɔɪd/

pertaining to or connecting the sternum and the thyroid cartilage; also as n. (sc. muscle).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective]

sternothyroeidal1681

sternomastic1745

sternal1756

sternocostal1785

sternomastoid1835

sternothyroid1840

asternal1849

sterno-vertebral1861

hyosternal1870

sternopericardiac1877

sternopericardial1901

the world > life > the body > structural parts > cartilage > cartilage of specific parts > [adjective] > of chest or stomach

sternothyroeidal1681

haemapophysial1839

sternothyroid1840

1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 269 Sternothuroeides is a pair of Muscles of the Cartilago Scutiformis which draw it downward; this arises from the uppermost and inward part of the Breast-Bone.]

1840 E. Wilson Anatomist's Vade Mecum (1842) 111 The sterno-thyroid muscles.

1872 G. M. Humphry Observ. Myology 111 Occasional inscriptions in the sterno-hyoid and sterno-thyroid.

Categories »

sternotribe adj.

Brit.

/ˈstəːnə(ʊ)trʌɪb/

U.S.

/ˈstərnəˌtraɪb/

[Greek τρίβειν to rub] Botany applied to flowers adapted for cross-fertilization by insects, in which the stamens and styles are so arranged as to touch the breast of the insect.

sterno-vertebral adj.

Brit.

/ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈvəːtᵻbr(ə)l/

U.S.

/ˌstərnoʊˈvərdəbrəl/

/ˌstərnoʊˌvərˈtibrəl/

connected with the sternum and the vertebrae.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > spine > [adjective]

chined1577

vertebral1681

spinal1725

spinous1807

rachidian1823

rachidial1834

rachial1848

sterno-vertebral1861

juxta-spinal1876

thoracispinal1887

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective]

sternothyroeidal1681

sternomastic1745

sternal1756

sternocostal1785

sternomastoid1835

sternothyroid1840

asternal1849

sterno-vertebral1861

hyosternal1870

sternopericardiac1877

sternopericardial1901

1861 R. E. Grant Tabular View Divisions Animal Kingdom 18 False ribs anterior to the sterno-vertebral ribs.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	sterno-
释义	sterno-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. before a vowel stern-, combining form representing Greek στέρνον or Latin sternum n., occurring in several terms, chiefly of anatomy, usually denoting muscles, etc. connected with the sternum and some other part. (Many of these are found in French: see Littré.) sternalgia n. Brit. /stəˈnaldʒ(ɪ)ə/ , U.S. /stərˈnældʒ(i)ə/ [Greek ἄλγος pain] pain in the region of the sternum; spec. a synonym for angina pectoris. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of heart > [noun] > angina angor1665 sternalgia1822 breast pang1826 angina1829 1822 J. M. Good Study Med. I. 582 I have..been under the necessity of giving it a new denomination..hence the above name of Sternalgia. 1834 S. Cooper Good's Study Med. (ed. 4) I. 497 Sternalgia..suffocative Breast-Pang... Mr. Brera..has entitled it sternocardia, and M. Portal has preferred this term to angina pectoris. sternalgic adj. Brit. /stəˈnaldʒɪk/ , U.S. /stərˈnældʒɪk/ pertaining to or affected with sternalgia. sternoclavicular adj. Brit. /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)kləˈvɪkjᵿlə/ , /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)klaˈvɪkjᵿlə/ , U.S. /ˌstərnoʊkləˈvɪkjələr/ pertaining to or connecting the sternum and clavicle. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breast and collarbones > [adjective] sternoclavicular1840 1840 Owen in Penny Cycl. XVIII. 257/2 For what purpose..were sterno-clavicular and coracoid arches assigned to the Ichthyosaurus? 1887 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 1 279 The angle of the right jaw rested on the sterno-clavicular notch. sternocleidomastoid adj. Brit. /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)klʌɪdə(ʊ)ˈmastɔɪd/ , U.S. /ˌstərnəˌklaɪdəˈmæˌstɔɪd/ , /ˌstərnoʊˌklaɪdəˈmæˌstɔɪd/ [Greek κλειδ- , κλείς key, clavicle + mastoid adj. and n.] connecting the sternum, the clavicle, and the mastoid process of the temporal bone; applied to each of two muscles of the neck which serve to turn and nod the head; also as n. (Also in Latin form -oideus, plural sternocleidoˈmastoidei.) ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of neck gullet-lurker1615 monkshood1615 rhomboides1615 platysma1684 scalenus1704 trapezius muscle1704 trigeminus1706 rhomboid muscle1732 splenius1732 rhomboideus1754 omohyoideus1793 rhomboid1801 sternocleidomastoid1807 scalene muscle1827 complexus1828 omohyoid1846 omothyroid1890 traps1956 scalene1978 1807 S. Cooper First Lines Pract. Surg. I. ii. xxvi. 320 A contraction of the sterno-cleido-mastoidus. 1831 R. Knox tr. H. Cloquet Syst. Human Anat. (ed. 2) 27 The aponeuroses of the large pectoral and sterno-cleido-mastoid muscles. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 41 The muscles of the tongue, the masseters, and sterno-cleido-mastoids. sternocostal adj. Brit. /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈkɒstl/ , U.S. /ˌstərnoʊˈkɑst(ə)l/ [Latin costa rib] pertaining to or connecting the sternum and the ribs. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective] sternothyroeidal1681 sternomastic1745 sternal1756 sternocostal1785 sternomastoid1835 sternothyroid1840 asternal1849 sterno-vertebral1861 hyosternal1870 sternopericardiac1877 sternopericardial1901 the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective] > with costal cartilages sternocostal1785 1785 W. Cullen Inst. Med. (ed. 3) i. 142 The sterno-costal and infra-costal muscles. 1862 H. W. Fuller On Dis. Chest 5 The second sterno-costal articulation. sterno-glossal adj. Brit. /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈhʌɪɔɪd/ , U.S. /ˌstərnoʊˈɡlɔs(ə)l/ , /ˌstərnoʊˈɡlɑs(ə)l/ [Greek γλῶσσα tongue] pertaining to or connecting the sternum and the tongue, as the long retractor muscle of the tongue in the great ant-eater; also as n. Π 1891 Cent. Dict. Sternoglossal. sternohyoid adj. Brit. /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈhʌɪɔɪd/ , U.S. /ˌstərnoʊˈhaɪˌɔɪd/ pertaining to or connecting the sternum and the hyoid bone; name of each of two muscles serving to depress the larynx; also as n. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of throat stylopharyngeus1684 cricoarytenoid1827 thyro-arytenoid1855 cricothyroid1857 sternohyoid1873 thyro-cricoid1901 1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 268 Sternohyoides. 1843 J. J. G. Wilkinson tr. E. Swedenborg Animal Kingdom I. i. 20 The sterno-hyoideus.] 1873 St. G. Mivart Lessons Elem. Anat. viii. 287 The sterno-hyoid muscle is a long band which springs from within the sternum or clavicle, and goes to the basi-hyoid. 1875 W. Turner in Encycl. Brit. I. 836/2 The hyoid bone and larynx..can be..drawn downwards by the action of the sterno-hyoids, [etc.]. † ˈsternomancy n. [-mancy comb. form; compare French sternomantie (Rabelais)] Obsolete divination by the breast-bone. ΘΠ the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > divination by natural phenomena > divination from bones > [noun] > by the breast-bone sternomancy1652 1652 J. Gaule Πυς-μαντια 165 Sternomancy, [divining] from the breast to the belly. 1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. xxv. 208 Sternomancy..maketh nothing for thy Advantage, for thou has an ill proportion'd Stomach. † sternoˈmastic adj. Obsolete = sternomastoid adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective] sternothyroeidal1681 sternomastic1745 sternal1756 sternocostal1785 sternomastoid1835 sternothyroid1840 asternal1849 sterno-vertebral1861 hyosternal1870 sternopericardiac1877 sternopericardial1901 the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [adjective] > muscles of neck sternomastic1745 sternomastoid1835 omohyoid1840 trachelomastoid1840 omohyoideous1855 omohyoidean1857 tracheloclavicular1891 trachelo-occipital1891 trapezial1891 the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [adjective] > bones of temple sternomastic1745 stylomastoid1797 mastoid1800 mastoidean1824 mastoidal1828 mastoideal1828 stylohyoid1840 paroccipital1849 bitemporal1850 squamosal1863 stylohyal1880 1745 Gentleman's Mag. June 312/1 Behind the sternomastic muscles. sternomastoid adj. Brit. /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈmastɔɪd/ , U.S. /ˌstərnoʊˈmæˌstɔɪd/ pertaining to or connecting the sternum and the mastoid process of the temporal bone; applied to the sternocleidomastoid muscle, or the part of it connected with the sternum (cf. cleido-mastoid adj.); also to an artery supplying this muscle; also as n. (sc. muscle). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective] sternothyroeidal1681 sternomastic1745 sternal1756 sternocostal1785 sternomastoid1835 sternothyroid1840 asternal1849 sterno-vertebral1861 hyosternal1870 sternopericardiac1877 sternopericardial1901 the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [adjective] > muscles of neck sternomastic1745 sternomastoid1835 omohyoid1840 trachelomastoid1840 omohyoideous1855 omohyoidean1857 tracheloclavicular1891 trachelo-occipital1891 trapezial1891 1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 746/1 The sterno-mastoid and splenius muscles. 1846 F. Brittan tr. J. F. Malgaigne Man. Operative Surg. 114 The anterior surface of this [sc. the mastoid] process and the corresponding border of the sterno-mastoid should be grazed. 1880 R. Barwell Aneurism 72 The sternal and clavicular portions of both sterno-mastoids were widely separated. 1880 R. Barwell Aneurism 106 The right sterno-mastoid muscle. sternomaxillary adj. Brit. /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)makˈsɪləri/ , U.S. /ˌstərnoʊˈmæksəˌlɛri/ [Latin maxilla jaw] pertaining to or connecting the sternum and lower jawbone, as the sternomastoid muscle in the horse. Π 1871 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Vertebrated Animals 353 The anterior portion of the sternomastoid is fixed to the mandible, and thus becomes ‘sternomaxillary’. sternonuchal adj. Brit. /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈnjuːkl/ , U.S. /ˌstərnoʊˈn(j)uk(ə)l/ pertaining to the sternum and the nape of the neck. Π 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VI. 865 Sterno-nuchal or 4th cervical area. sternopericardiac adj. Brit. /ˌstəːnəʊpɛrɪˈkɑːdɪak/ , U.S. /ˌstərnoʊˌpɛrəˈkɑrdiˌæk/ ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective] sternothyroeidal1681 sternomastic1745 sternal1756 sternocostal1785 sternomastoid1835 sternothyroid1840 asternal1849 sterno-vertebral1861 hyosternal1870 sternopericardiac1877 sternopericardial1901 the world > life > the body > vascular system > heart > [adjective] > membranes of pericardian1656 pericardic1656 pericard1708 pericardiac1834 pericardial1834 endocardial1849 pleuropericardial1859 epicardiac1869 epicardial1869 intrapericardial1875 sternopericardiac1877 intrapericardiac1879 renopericardial1883 sternopericardial1901 1877 W. Turner Introd. Human Anat. II. 396 The sterno-pericardiac ligaments of Luschka. sternopericardial adj. Brit. /ˌstəːnəʊpɛrɪˈkɑːdɪəl/ , U.S. /ˌstərnoʊˌpɛrəˈkɑrdiəl/ pertaining to or connecting the sternum and the pericardium. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective] sternothyroeidal1681 sternomastic1745 sternal1756 sternocostal1785 sternomastoid1835 sternothyroid1840 asternal1849 sterno-vertebral1861 hyosternal1870 sternopericardiac1877 sternopericardial1901 the world > life > the body > vascular system > heart > [adjective] > membranes of pericardian1656 pericardic1656 pericard1708 pericardiac1834 pericardial1834 endocardial1849 pleuropericardial1859 epicardiac1869 epicardial1869 intrapericardial1875 sternopericardiac1877 intrapericardiac1879 renopericardial1883 sternopericardial1901 1901 W. A. N. Dorland Illustr. Med. Dict. (ed. 2) 638/2 Sternopericardial. sternopleural adj. Brit. /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈplʊərəl/ , /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈplʊərl̩/ , /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈplɔːrəl/ , /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈplɔːrl̩/ , U.S. /ˌstərnoʊˈplʊrəl/ of or pertaining to the sternopleuron, or to the sternum and the pleura. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > general parts > constituent materials > [adjective] > relating to sternum and pleura sternopleural1884 1884 C. R. Osten-Sacken in Trans. Entomol. Soc. London 503 Sternopleural suture, horizontal suture below the dorsopleural and parallel to it; separates the mesopleura from the mesosternum. 1884 C. R. Osten-Sacken in Trans. Entomol. Soc. London 510 Sternopleural bristles. 1925 A. D. Imms Gen. Textbk. Entomol. iii. 600 The mesopleuron is the area in front of the root of the wing between the noto- and sterno-pleural sutures. 1975 Nature 25 Dec. 666/2 Studies of polygenes affecting sternopleural bristle number in Drosophila melanogaster. sternopleuron n. Brit. /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈplʊərɒn/ , /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈplɔːrɒn/ , U.S. /ˌstərnoʊˈplʊˌrɑn/ (also sternopleurum, †sternopleura; pl. sternopleura) Entomology in flies, each of the two hard plates of the body wall to which the middle two legs are attached, protecting parts of the sides and parts of the underside. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Diptera or flies > [noun] > member of > parts of > sternopleuron sternopleuron1884 1884 C. R. Osten-Sacken in Trans. Entomol. Soc. London 503 Sternopleura; it is that portion of the mesosternum which, from its position, forms a part of the pleura... It is convenient to have a separate name for it. 1925 A. D. Imms Gen. Textbk. Entomol. iii. 600 The sternopleuron is situated below suture 2 and above the anterior coxa [of the thorax of Diptera]. 1961 J. E. Collin Brit. Flies VI. 108 Sternopleura with a bare polished patch. 1975 Nature 25 Dec. 668/1 The distribution of small bristles on the ventral part of the sternopleurum. sternothere n. Brit. /ˈstəːnə(ʊ)θɪə/ , U.S. /ˈstərnəˌθɪ(ə)r/ Zoology a tortoise of the genus Sternothærus [Greek θαιρός hinge] characterized by a hinged plastron. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > reptiles > order Chelonia (turtles and tortoises) > [noun] > suborder Cryptodira > family Kinosternidae > member of genus Sternothaerus (musk-turtle) musk tortoise1842 musk turtle1868 sternothere1876 stink-pot1903 1876 Nature 4 May 17/2 Four Blackish Sternotheres (Sternothœrus subniger) from Madagascar. † sternothyroˈeidal adj. Obsolete = sternothyroid adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective] sternothyroeidal1681 sternomastic1745 sternal1756 sternocostal1785 sternomastoid1835 sternothyroid1840 asternal1849 sterno-vertebral1861 hyosternal1870 sternopericardiac1877 sternopericardial1901 the world > life > the body > structural parts > cartilage > cartilage of specific parts > [adjective] > of chest or stomach sternothyroeidal1681 haemapophysial1839 sternothyroid1840 1681 Table of Hard Words in S. Pordage tr. T. Willis Remaining Med. Wks. Sternothyroeidal muscle. sternothyroid adj. Brit. /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈθʌɪrɔɪd/ , U.S. /ˌstərnoʊˈθaɪˌrɔɪd/ pertaining to or connecting the sternum and the thyroid cartilage; also as n. (sc. muscle). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective] sternothyroeidal1681 sternomastic1745 sternal1756 sternocostal1785 sternomastoid1835 sternothyroid1840 asternal1849 sterno-vertebral1861 hyosternal1870 sternopericardiac1877 sternopericardial1901 the world > life > the body > structural parts > cartilage > cartilage of specific parts > [adjective] > of chest or stomach sternothyroeidal1681 haemapophysial1839 sternothyroid1840 1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 269 Sternothuroeides is a pair of Muscles of the Cartilago Scutiformis which draw it downward; this arises from the uppermost and inward part of the Breast-Bone.] 1840 E. Wilson Anatomist's Vade Mecum (1842) 111 The sterno-thyroid muscles. 1872 G. M. Humphry Observ. Myology 111 Occasional inscriptions in the sterno-hyoid and sterno-thyroid. Categories » sternotribe adj. Brit. /ˈstəːnə(ʊ)trʌɪb/ , U.S. /ˈstərnəˌtraɪb/ [Greek τρίβειν to rub] Botany applied to flowers adapted for cross-fertilization by insects, in which the stamens and styles are so arranged as to touch the breast of the insect. sterno-vertebral adj. Brit. /ˌstəːnə(ʊ)ˈvəːtᵻbr(ə)l/ , U.S. /ˌstərnoʊˈvərdəbrəl/ , /ˌstərnoʊˌvərˈtibrəl/ connected with the sternum and the vertebrae. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > spine > [adjective] chined1577 vertebral1681 spinal1725 spinous1807 rachidian1823 rachidial1834 rachial1848 sterno-vertebral1861 juxta-spinal1876 thoracispinal1887 the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > breastbone > [adjective] sternothyroeidal1681 sternomastic1745 sternal1756 sternocostal1785 sternomastoid1835 sternothyroid1840 asternal1849 sterno-vertebral1861 hyosternal1870 sternopericardiac1877 sternopericardial1901 1861 R. E. Grant Tabular View Divisions Animal Kingdom 18 False ribs anterior to the sterno-vertebral ribs. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < comb. form1652
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