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单词 stilboestrol
释义

stilboestroln.

Brit. /stɪlˈbiːstrɒl/, /stɪlˈbɛstrɒl/, /stɪlˈbiːstrəl/, /stɪlˈbɛstrəl/, U.S. /stɪlˈbɛsˌtrɔl/, /stɪlˈbɛsˌtrɑl/
Forms: Also (U.S.) stilbestrol.
Etymology: < stilb- (in stilbene n.) + oestr- (in oestrus n.) + -ol suffix.
Pharmacology.
a. A synthetic derivative, HOC6H4·CH:CH·C6H4OH, of stilbene having slight oestrogenic properties; also, any derivative of this. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > hormones and substances with same effect > [noun] > synthetic derivative of stilbene
stilboestrol1938
1938 E. C. Dodds et al. in Nature 5 Feb. 248/1 In view of the fact that 4:4′-dihydroxystilbene is the mother substance of a series of œstrogenic agents, we suggest that it may be termed stillbœstrol.
1938 Nature 2 July 34/1 (heading) Oestrogenic activity of alkylated stilbœstrols.
1943 Vitamins & Hormones 3 233 This substance..is known as diethylstilbestrol, the term stilbestrol being used for the parent substance.
b. A powerful synthetic nonsteroidal œstrogen, HOC6H4·C(C2H5):C(C2H5)·C6H4OH, used, often in the form of its dipropionate, in hormone therapy, as a postcoital contraceptive, and as a growth-promoting agent esp. in cattle and sheep; = diethylstilbœstrol at diethyl n. Compounds 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > hormones and substances with same effect > [noun]
epinephrine1899
pituitrin1909
oxytocin1927
Pitocin1929
Pitressin1929
progestin1930
progesterone1935
methyltestosterone1936
pregnenolone1936
hexœstrol1939
stilboestrol1939
hydroxyprogesterone1941
progestogen1941
Premarin1942
hydroxycorticosterone1943
gestagen1948
hydrocortisone1951
cortisol1953
fluorohydrocortisone1954
isophane1954
prednisolone1955
prednisone1955
norethisterone1956
norethynodrel1957
dexamethasone1958
fludrocortisone1958
norethindrone1960
antidiuretic hormone1961
medroxyprogesterone1962
Pergonal1963
mesterolone1965
norgestrel1966
quinestrol1966
pancuronium1967
pentagastrin1967
levonorgestrel1977
1939 Lancet 7 Oct. 788/1 Oral administration of the synthetic œstrogen, stilbœstrol, will inhibit implantation of the ovum in the rat and rabbit.
1943 Vitamins & Hormones 3 233 In Great Britain the substance is commonly known as stilbestrol, although it should, of course, be referred to as diethylstilbestrol.
1957 Times 2 Dec. (Agric. Suppl.) p. ii/7 Fresh developments have taken place in the use of oestrogenic hormones such as stilboestrol and hexoestrol for beef production.
1959 Times 29 Apr. 12/6 Farmers were warned yesterday that breeding stock should not be implanted with stilbœstrol.
1976 J. R. Smythies & L. Corbett Psychiatry Students of Med. xi. 209 Stilboestrol given to men reduces libido.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1938
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