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单词 stock-gillyflower
释义

stock-gillyflowern.

Forms: see gillyflower n.; also 1500s gyllofer, gelefloure, geleflower, gille-, 1600s jellyflower.
Etymology: Compare Flemish stokvioliere ‘viola lignescens’ (Kilian), now stokviolier, -f(e)lier, stoffelier (De Bo).Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈstock-ˌgillyflower.
The plant Matthiola incana; so called as having a woody stem, in distinction from clove-gillyflower. (See also stock n.1 43.)
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the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > shrubs > stock-gillyflower and allies > [noun]
stock-gillyflower1530
castle-gilliflower1578
Guernsey violet1578
stock1664
Brompton1724
ten-week stock1785
night-scented stock1849
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 276/2 Stocke gyllofer, armorie bastarde.
1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. G.viij Purple & blew stock-gelefloures [printed stock-geleflowers].
1655 T. Moffett & C. Bennet Healths Improvem. iii. 19 Stock-gillyflowers.
1682 N. Grew Disc. Colours of Plants v. i. §15 in Anat. Plants 271 The Purple Flower of Stock-July Flowers.
1894 R. D. Blackmore Perlycross III. xii. 222 With..stock-gilly flowers in their hands.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1530
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