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单词 stipe
释义

stipen.1

Brit. /stʌɪp/, U.S. /staɪp/
Etymology: < French stipe, < Latin stīpes (stīpit- ) log, post, tree-trunk (in modern Latin = sense 1).
1. Botany. A footstalk; in various applications: the stalk which supports the pileus of a fungus; the leafstalk of a fern; the support of a gynæceum or a carpel; = stipes n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > stem or stalk > [noun] > pedicel or footstalk
stalkc1325
starta1400
tinea1400
petifoot?1440
footling1562
footstalk1562
strig1565
stem1600
tail1613
pedicle1626
pedal1660
pedicel1682
peduncle1702
ray1729
stipes1760
stipe1785
flower-stalk1789
fruit-stalk1796
podium1866
the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > parts of
pileus1760
hat1775
rind1788
spherule1796
Rhizomorpha1802
stipe1821
peridium1823
umbo1836
ambrosia1840
holdfast1841
rhizomorph1848
peridiole1857
trama1857
pileole1858
pileolus1858
byssus1866
rhabdus1866
conidiophore1874
appressorium1897
the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > petiole or leaf-stalk > [noun] > stipule
mantle1672
stipula1763
stipule1793
stipe1821
stipel1821
ocrea1830
paraphyllium1832
stipella1832
1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. xxxii. 499 From these arises a stipe or stem supporting hollow conical receptacles.
1821 J. E. Smith Gram. Bot. 8 Stipes, a Stipe, is the Stem of a Frond as in Ferns, where it is commonly scaly; or the stalk of a Fungus.
1837 P. Keith Bot. Lexicon 46 If the stipe of Aspidium Filix-mas is divided by a transverse section, the section will exhibit [etc.].
1861 H. Macmillan Footnotes from Nature 214 The tubercle rapidly increases, until at last it produces from its interior, a long, thick, fleshy stem or stipe, surmounted by a pileus.
in combination.1873 E. Balfour Cycl. India (ed. 2) V. 571 Stipe~clasping brake, Pteris amplexicaulis.
2. Anatomy. ‘A stem: applied to two branches, anterior and posterior, of the zygal or paroccipital fissure of the brain’.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > parts of brain > [noun] > fissure > parts of
zygon1886
stipea1891
Sylvian fossa1890
a1891 B. G. Wilder in Cent. Dict.
3. Zoology. = stipes n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > [noun] > slender or pointed part > stalk-like
pedicle1703
peduncle1717
petiole1783
stipes1826
petiolus1890
stipe1891
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Myriapoda > [noun] > member of > part of mouth appendage
stipes1826
stipe1891
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > parts of insects > [noun] > head > mouth-parts or trophi > footstalk
stipes1826
stipe1891
1891 Cent. Dict.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

stipen.2

Brit. /stʌɪp/, U.S. /staɪp/
Forms: Also rarely stip.
Etymology: Abbreviation of stipendiary adj. and n.
slang.
1. A stipendiary magistrate.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > [noun] > Justice of the peace or district magistrate > stipendiary magistrate
police magistrate1791
stipendiary magistrate1813
police judge1818
stipe1860
stipendiary1875
juge d'instruction1882
1860 J. C. Hotten Dict. Slang (ed. 2) Stipe, a stipendiary magistrate.
1956 S. Hope Diggers' Paradise xvi. 141 The ‘stipe’..had failed to find a permanent job to his liking in Britain.
1966 F. Shaw et al. Lern Yerself Scouse 65 De Stipe, the Liverpool Stipendiary Magistrate.
1978 New Society 28 Sept. 710/1 Roberts devoted the remainder of his..speech to remembering odd little incidents in the early career of the senior ‘stip’.
2. A stipendiary racing steward. Chiefly Australian.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > horse racing > people involved in horse racing > [noun] > officials
jockey club1775
clerk of the course1829
National Hunt1866
National Hunt Committee1873
clocker1895
stipe1922
outrider1947
1922 Daily Mail 13 Nov. 11 The Daily Mail scheme for invigorating turf supervision... The plea for ‘stipes’ is a newspaper stunt.
1930 Bulletin (Sydney) 8 Jan. 35/1 And all the stipes and vets. and docs. galore..Wouldn't change that.
1963 N.Z. Truth 9 July Stipe should have acted [at Trentham races].
1969 D. Francis Enquiry i. 13 Stipendiary Stewards, officials paid by the Jockey Club... The Stipe who had been acting at Oxford was notoriously the most difficult.
1977 Australian 15 Jan. 20 The racing page screamed Stipes Probe Jockey.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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