单词 | stint |
释义 | stintn.1 I. The action of stint v. a. Cessation of action or motion, pause, stay. Phrase, to make a stint: to stop. withouten stint, but stint (Scottish): without stopping, unceasingly. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > continuing > continually (in action) [phrase] night and dayeOE day and nightOE without(en) blina1300 morning, noon, and nightc1325 but stintc1330 by and byc1330 early and latec1330 without ceasec1330 without ceasinga1340 withouten hoc1374 without releasec1400 still opece1422 in a ranec1480 never ceasable?1518 without remorse1555 every foot (and anon)1561 round1652 year in and year out1819 twenty-four hours a day1914 the world > action or operation > ceasing > [noun] lissc1000 ceasec1330 stintc1330 stinting1338 ceasinga1340 discontinuancea1398 cessationa1400 leaving-off?a1425 surceasingc1435 disusage1475 stop1483 staying1546 discontinuation1572 discontinuing1582 surcease1590 stintance1605 cessure1607 desisting1607 avocationa1617 desistance1632 sistencea1639 surceasementa1641 supersession1648 dispractice1673 breaking-off1683 estoppage1701 cess1703 cesser1809 shutdown1857 stoppage1865 shut-off1889 sign-off1919 α. β. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 17700 And bi þe hand þan he me hent, And forth me broght, wit-vten stent.c1400 Sc. Trojan War ii. 578 After þe forme of sacrament Swore in old tyme wyt-outen stent.c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 6815 Made þey neuere stynt ne stal Tyl þey come to þe Romayns wal. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 12977 Þat warlau him in armes hint, And bar him forth wit-vten stint. 1430–40 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes (1554) vi. i. 144 b Whan Fortune had said her wil..Made a stint, and sobrely stode still, Iohn Bochas sate & heard [etc.]. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) xi. l. 286 Fra forgyt steyll the fyr flew out but stynt. 1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) ii. 140 And syne for-owtyn langer stynt, The hors he sadylt hastely. 1576 A. Fleming Panoplie Epist. Epitome sig. Aij As of Trees,..Birdes, Beastes, yea and Men, there is a degree in growing, a stint or staying, and a diminishing. 1594 C. Marlowe & T. Nashe Dido iv. ii And I will..drop out both mine eyes in drisling teares, Before my sorrowes tide haue any stint. 1613 T. Jackson Eternall Truth Script. i. 19 True Christian beliefe admits no stint of growth in this life, but still comes nearer and nearer to that euidencie of knowledge. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hunting with hounds > [noun] > loss of scent stinta1425 sheep-foil1842 foil1930 a1425 Edward, Duke of York Master of Game (Digby) xxxiii If so be þat þe houndes haue enboysed, or be ouershete, or þat þe be on a stynte be any oþer wyse, what hunter..þat perceueth it first, shulde blowe þe stynte. a1425 Edward, Duke of York Master of Game (Digby) xxxiii It were goode to assigne somme of þe horsemen amonge þe relayes to helpe þe more redely þe houndes, if þei falle vpon stynte. a1425 Edward, Duke of York Master of Game (Digby) i The other rennyth goynge aboute and then abideth, wherfore the houndes ben þe ofter on stint. 2. Limitation, restriction. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > restriction of free action > [noun] locking1503 coarctinga1513 constraint1590 stint1593 coarctation1605 manacling1649 strait-waistcoating1859 hemming-in1905 strait-jacketing1950 society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restriction or limitation > [noun] > of free action coarctinga1513 constraint1590 stint1593 coarctation1605 manacling1649 strait-waistcoating1859 hemming-in1905 strait-jacketing1950 the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being special or restricted in application > quality of being restricted or limited > [noun] > restriction or limitation definitionc1386 limiting1391 moderation1429 limitation1483 restriction1554 restraint1566 limit1572 stint1593 prescription1604 stintance1605 bounding1607 confining1608 confine1609 circumscriptiona1616 definement1643 stricture1649 stinting1656 circumscribing1660 contractiona1670 confinement1678 contracting1692 narrowing1871 1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares 47 Whereas God stinted him, what Trees and fruites he should eate on, and goe no further, hee [the Serpent] entist him to breake the bondes of that stint. 1610 Bp. J. Hall Common Apol. against Brownists xxxvii. 93 If stinting our prayers be a fault..it is well that the Lords prayer it selfe beareth vs company... To denie that it may be vsed intirely in our Sauiours wordes, is..a fanaticall curiousnesse: yeelde one and all; for if the matter be more diuine, yet the stint is no lesse faulty. 1614 Bp. J. Hall Contempl. II. O.T. vii. 317 It had beene as easie for the Angell to strike Balaam, as to stand in his way..: But euen the good Angels haue their stints, in their executions. 1633 G. Herbert Praise in Temple No. 3. iv. 152 Angels must have their joy, Devils their rod, the sea his shore, The windes their stint. b. with reference to amount, quantity, or degree. without stint: with no fixed limit of amount, unstintedly.In this phrase the noun now tends to be interpreted in sense 2c. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > liberal giving > liberally [phrase] without stint1651 the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > in abundance [phrase] > freely or copiously without restraint1443 by the eyea1500 without stint1651 the world > relative properties > quantity > insufficiency > [noun] > state of being limited in amount > scarcity, dearth, or deficient supply of anything littleOE dear cheapc1325 dearth1340 scanta1350 scantityc1386 scarcenessa1387 scarcitya1400 chertea1420 penury?a1425 poverty?1440 penuritya1500 geason1509 carity1530 scantness1543 famishment1569 fewty1596 famine1611 stint1651 grutch1815 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan i. xvi. 82 Every man..owning all the actions the Representer doth, in case they give him Authority without stint. 1675 T. Hobbes tr. Homer Odysses x. 120 The Gods do call it Moly, And gather it, who have no stint of might. 1797 E. Burke Lett. Peace Regic. France iii, in Wks. (1808) VIII. 420 Its armies, its navies, are given to them without stint or restriction. 1844 B. Disraeli Coningsby III. vii. ii. 95 Each poured forth his mind without stint. 1876 J. G. Holland Story of Sevenoaks (new ed.) xix His wife and children had money lavished on them without stint. 1888 J. Bryce Amer. Commonw. II. xlvii. 212 But in all Congress may exercise without stint its power to override the statutes passed by a Territorial legislature. c. Excessive restriction in the supply of anything, esp. of the necessaries or comforts of life; the condition of being kept scantily supplied. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > insufficiency > [noun] > state of being limited in amount > scarcity, dearth, or deficient supply of anything > general scarcity of necessaries of life deartha1325 scarcityc1450 evil wone1570 benting (benneting) time1670 stint1820 1820 W. Scott Let. 26 July (1934) VI. 245 It can never be my wish..that you should feel any strait. 1843 E. Bulwer-Lytton Last of Barons I. i. v. 85 Of furniture there was a woeful stint. 1863 ‘G. Eliot’ Romola I. ix. 163 He..to whom life had hitherto had some of the stint and subjection of a school. 1881 E. R. Pitman Mission Life in Greece 285 There was no need for stint where supplies were always at hand. 3. The putting a mare to the stallion. Cf. stint v. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > [noun] > horse-breeding stint1764 horse-breeding1890 nomination1912 1764 Museum Rusticum 2 lxxix. 276 Inn-keepers, or jockeys, who can..by publishing a high premium for a stint, make the horse in their possession very famous. II. Limited or fixed amount. 4. a. An allotted amount or measure; a prescribed or customary portion; an allowance. Now rare or Obsolete (except as in 4b). Cf. sense 7. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > distributing or dealing out > an allotted share, portion, or part > [noun] > definite or fixed liveryc1330 allowance1440 stint1447 ordinary1481 measure1552 dimensum1631 plotment1634 limitage1635 scantling1660 ratio1751 sizing1823 ration1915 α. β. 1447 O. Bokenham Lyvys Seyntys (1835) 277 Thow she..Constreynyd wer to bedde yet in no degre Tyl hyr stent wer seruyd [sc. the omitted orisons were said] she ne wolde slepe.c1485 Digby Myst. (1882) ii. (Mary Magd.) 1807 I gyff yow be-syde yower styntt, Eche of yow a marke for yower wage. 1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions i. vi. 84 Thei come to the Graues of their kyndreade, and there when they haue praied their stinte, laye them doune..to slepe. 1574 T. Newton tr. G. Gratarolo Direct. Health Magistrates & Studentes D iij So that the thyng it self be neither ouercharged with to much, nor yet debarred from that stinte and sufficiencie that is needefull. 1576 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent 125 Fiue and twentie were continually to watche and warde within the Castell, for their seuerall stintes of time. 1620 T. Shelton tr. M. de Cervantes 2nd Pt. Don Quixote lix. 398 The Beasts hee carried to the Stable, and gaue them their stint. 1633 Bp. J. Hall Plaine Explic. Hard Texts i. 15 I will therefore set him a stint of yeares, before his common destruction. a1640 F. Beaumont et al. Loves Cure ii. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Rrrrr/1 Put me to a certaine stint sir, allow me but a red herring a day. 1663 S. Pepys Diary 24 Dec. (1971) IV. 433 I hope before I go, I shall set myself such a stint as I may not forget myself. 1690 J. Dryden Amphitryon ii. ii. 18 Take back your sev'nty years, (the stint of Life). 1691 A. D'Anvers Academia 34 Because they have their stunt of Victuals, And that I'me sure, but very little's. 1704 J. Swift Tale of Tub v. 122 Forty or fifty Pages of Preface and Dedication, (which is the usual Modern Stint). 1791 W. Cowper tr. Homer Odyssey in Iliad & Odyssey II. viii. 477 Wisdom beyond the common stint I mark In this our guest. 1809 B. H. Malkin tr. A. R. Le Sage Adventures Gil Blas III. viii. v. 277 There was..a scanty breakfast set out,..I never knew what it was to exceed this stint during the day. b. one's stint: an amount which one has resolved not to exceed. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [noun] > quality or fact of being extreme > limit or threshold endc825 one's stint1602 mark1893 threshold1920 1602 N. Breton Poste with Madde Packet Lett. I. sig. Bv For apparel, I wil keepe my stint, and care for no fond fashion. 1683 H. Savile Let. 3 May in A. Morrison Catal. Autograph Lett. (1892) 1st Ser. VI. 80 There I lost last night my twenty guinnyes, wch is my stint. 1732 J. Swift Let. to Gay 4 May My stint [of wine] in company is a pint at noon, and half as much as night. 1824 M. R. Mitford Our Village I. 230 Three rubbers were our stint; as we were often game and game in the last before victory declared itself. 1846 C. G. F. Gore Sketches Eng. Char. (1852) 60 I can't afford half-crowns every day. A shilling is my stint for such jobs. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > moderation or reduction in expenditure > spend money sparingly [verb (intransitive)] > live at fixed rate of expenditure to live at stint1681 1681 T. Otway Souldiers Fortune iv. i. 41 I do not enjoy my self with that freedom I wou'd do, there is no more pleasure in living at stint, then there is in living alone. 5. a. A measure, rate, gauge of amount, price, size, etc. fixed by authority. Chiefly in the phrases to set, etc. at one stint, to appoint, set a stint. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > measurement > [noun] > that by which one measures > an authorized measuring standard assizea1400 standard1424 gaugec1450 stint1485 stand1550 standing measure1556 Johansson1918 society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > tax > [noun] tacka1300 taxa1327 tail1340 stent138. emption1467 duty1474 stint1485 teamc1485 liverage1544 stipend1545 toust1574 sess1579 cut1634 censure1641 gild1656 leviation1681 levation1690 society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > tax > taxation > [noun] > fixing amount of tax > valuation for extentc1330 stent138. stint1485 rating1534 assessmentc1540 ratement?1577 rate1600 society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > tax > taxation > [noun] > fixing amount of tax > assessed value extentc1330 stent138. stint1485 α. β. 1606 P. Holland tr. Suetonius Hist. Twelve Caesars 54 The number of Senatours growing still to a shameful and confused company..he reduced to the auncient stent [L. modum].figurative.1534 T. More Treat. Passion in Wks. 1290/2 God..limited of his owne wisedome and goodnes, after what rate and stynt, the commoditie therof shoulde be employed vppon vs.a1535 T. More Dialoge of Comfort (1553) i. xi. sig. C.iiv Both for release and rewarde tempored after suche rate as his..wisdome shal see conueniently for vs: wherof our blinde mortalite can not here ymagine nor deuise the stynt.1485–6 in Hist. MSS Comm.: 10th Rep.: App. Pt. V: MSS Marquis of Ormonde &c. (1885) 320 in Parl. Papers (C. 4576-I) XLII. 1 In case that hydes come to an heigher or a lougher price than they bene nowe, that then the Maire..shal sett the saide crafte att one stynte accordynge to rayson. 1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 168 The standard of the ounce was euer at one stynt, although the valuation of coynes altered. a1600 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie vii. xxiii, in Wks. (1662) 65 Convenient it was to provide, that there might be a moderate stint appointed to measure their expences by. 1601 J. Wheeler Treat. Commerce 57 There is a stint, and reasonable proportion allotted, and set..what quantite..euery man may ship out. 1611 T. Coryate Crudities sig. M6 But belike there is a limitation of the summe that is owed; so that if the summe..be aboue the stint, he shall not be released. 1715 N. Blundell Diary (1895) 133 Severall Stints were set for the better Regulating the Affairs of the Parish. 1794 A. Young Gen. View Agric. Suffolk 78 A child's stint..for braiding nets..is four-pence a day. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > measurement > [noun] > that by which one measures > usual or customary measure stint1664 1664 H. Power Exper. Philos. ii. 90 The Quicksilver will fall down to its wonted pitch and stint of 29. inches. 1733 G. Cheyne Eng. Malady iii. iv. 354 My Appetite and Digestion returned to their usual Stint towards my new Food. 1747 J. Relph Misc. Poems 121 The snow has left the fells and fled..And to their stint the becks are fawn. 6. a. The limited number of cattle, according to kind, allotted to each definite portion into which pasture or common land is divided, or to each person entitled to the right of common pasturage; also, the right of pasturage according to the fixed rate. Also, a portion of land allotted for pasturing a limited number of sheep or cattle. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > tenure and rights > [noun] > rights pannage1392 commonc1405 stint1437 agistmenta1450 intercommon1449 commonty1466 foggage1471 communitya1475 gist1493 commoning?a1509 arrentationc1540 wether gang1561 browsage1570 pasturage1572 feed1575 intercommoner1581 frankfold1609 broouage1610 fellow commoner1612 horsegate1619 frankfoldage1628 shack1629 tatha1641 retropannage1679 levancy and couchancya1691 commonance1701 stinter1701 horse-lease1721 stray1736 goose-gate1739 commonage1792 twinter1846 couchance1886 levance1886 sheep-stray1891 stintholder1894 α. β. 1437 Dunfermline Reg. (Bannatyne Club) 285 The land liand betuix the estir oxgang and the orchard..[be] comon to bath the partis. Alsua bath þe partis sel kepe lauchful stent and noth excede.1841 Q. Jrnl. Agric. 12 No. 53. 52 In the oldest plantations, his young cattle were going to four times the stents the land had ever kept before it was so planted.1569 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 327 Portemeade: Rate and Stynte of Cattell. 1569 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 327 Stynt to be kept for Cattell in Portmead... The Baillies..shall yerely oversee that every man shall kepe his stynt of beastes in Port meade. 1597 Pain Roll of Manor of Scawby, Lincs. (MS.) None within this Lordshippe shall keepe but for every Oxgange 40 sheepe..accordinge to the old Stinte, in paine of xs. 1687 in A. Croke Case of Otmoor (1831) 37 And if any take in joicement sheep, they shall not exceed the number of their stint in the townships. 1785 Woodmansey Inclosure Act 2 Proprietors..enjoy common of pasture..by a certain determinate stint. 1844 Min. Evid. Sel. Comm. Commons' Inclosure 26 By a stint, I mean the right of pasturage for one animal, or for a certain number of animals, according to age, size, and capability of eating. 1849 Gloss. Provincial Words Teesdale, Co. Durham 125 Stint, a limited number of cattle gaits. 1869 Spectator 17 Apr. 472/1 It was desirable to utilize..that portion of the soil of England which was lying unenclosed, and subject to all manner of rights of common, turbary, stints, and the like. 1904 in Eng. Dial. Dict. V. 768/1 The marshes of Skinburness, &c.,..were not enclosed in 1811 as were the commons, but were divided into stints, 400 being made out of 1,008 acres. 1954 M. Beresford Lost Villages Eng. vi. 204 Abandoned cornfields tumble first to grass and weed... The flocks which had been stinted could now have their stint enlarged. 1975 Country Life 11 Dec. 1676/2 As winter sets in, the salt marshes on the English side of the Solway will be grazed by..hill sheep from the Lake District. The ‘stints’ (pasturage for sheep and cattle) are owned by the Solway-side farmers. b. gen. Any kind of limitation of right of pasturage. ΚΠ 1766 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. II. iii. 34 All these species, of pasturable common, may be and usually are limited as to number and time; but there are also commons without stint, and which last all the year. 7. a. An allotted portion of work; a definite task; a period of time spent on a particular job; a turn (at doing something). to work by stint (see quot. 1891 at α. ). ΘΚΠ the world > time > [noun] > stretch, period, or portion of time > spell of some action whilec1175 stint1533 crash1549 fleech1589 spell1707 return1763 run1864 fling period1885 go-round1911 jag1913 brannigan1928 society > occupation and work > duties > [noun] > piece of work or task > allotted or imposed tax1390 taska1400 stint1533 α. β. a1774 R. Fergusson Poems (1785) 163 Yet frae the russet lap the spindle plays, Her e'ening stent reels she as weel's the lave.1778 A. Ross Helenore (ed. 2) 54 Their stent [1768 task] was mair than they cou'd well mak out.1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm III. 754 On shifting the workers from one stent to another.1887 W. D. Parish & W. F. Shaw Dict. Kentish Dial. Stent, a word used by the oyster dredgers in North Kent, to denote that amount or number of oysters, fixed by the rules of their association, which they may dredge in one day.1898 E. P. Evans Evol. Ethics v. 176 Spinoza had to secure his subsistence by grinding his stent of lenses before he could gratify his love of philosophy.1533 J. Heywood Play of Wether sig. Biiiv No water haue we to grynde at any stynt. ?1567 Merie Tales Master Skelton sig. Civ They wanted of their mele, and complained..that they could not make their stint of breade. 1683 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises II. 319 The First [Press-man] takes his choice to Pull or Beat the agreed stint first. 1749 G. Berkeley in A. C. Fraser Life & Lett. G. Berkeley (1871) viii. 320 Their stint, on account of health, is an hour and half a day for painting. 1803 T. Netherton in Naval Chron. 15 314 The Caulkers..are employed by stint on new work. 1867 T. Carlyle Reminisc. (1881) I. 285 Here..I..took to doing ‘German Romance’ as my daily work, ‘ten pages daily’ my stint. 1891 Labour Commission Gloss. (at cited word) If a man is engaged to work for eight hours, and a certain quantity of work given him to perform in that time, he is said to be working by stint. 1904 R. Kipling Traffics & Discov. 369 They were letting in the water for the evening stint at Robert's Mill. 1955 S. Wilson Man in Grey Flannel Suit (1956) xxii. 170 After college had come a brief stint in the Army. 1957 Economist 21 Dec. 1073/1 No really outstanding executives for private business have ever been ready to take on a stint in the hardest jobs that industry in this country has to offer. 1965 Listener 24 June 933/2 This is the end of my stint for The Listener. 1976 H. Wilson Governance of Brit. vii. 130 His three or four weeks' compulsory stint as ‘Minister in Attendance’ at Balmoral. 1978 S. Brill Teamsters viii. 307 He..then served a stint as a railroad brakeman. b. Mining. (See quots.) ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > mining > [noun] > quantity of coal cleared before moving stint1850 stent1902 α. β. 1864 Daily Tel. 26 Oct. What is termed a day does not represent a day's work..but a certain cubical quantity of coal known as a ‘stent’.1850 J. Ogilvie Imperial Dict. Stint... In coal mines, a measure of work two yards long by one broad, which each miner clears before he removes to another place. 1883 W. S. Gresley Gloss. Terms Coal Mining Stint. 1. (Midland.) A measure of length by which colliers hole and cut coal... 2. (Gloucestershire.) A certain number of trams filled per man per day. 3. (South Staffordshire.) A collier's day's work. 1888 Daily News 5 Oct. 2/5 The minimum wages was fixed at 3s. 4d. per day or stint for thick-coal men. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > carrying out > [adverb] > in fulfilment of an appointed task stint1619 1619 E. M. Bolton tr. Florus Rom. Hist. ii. vi. 146 That most dangerous Captaine hauing..markt..where..the easterne winde blew stint as it were [L. quasi ad constitutum]. 8. Prescribed, destined, or customary limit. ΘΚΠ the world > space > distance > [noun] > limit of distance or reach > limit of spatial extension or progress stint1509 ne plus ultra1637 ne plus1665 the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being special or restricted in application > quality of being restricted or limited > [noun] > limit markOE measurea1375 bound1393 sizec1420 banka1425 limita1425 limitationa1475 stint1509 within one's tether?1523 confine1548 tropic?1594 scantling1597 gauge1600 mound1605 boundalsa1670 meta1838 parameter1967 society > travel > aspects of travel > a journey > [noun] > destination scope?1611 stint1618 landing-place1727 Thule1771 destination1787 goal1788 ultimatum1862 α. β. 1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. xviii If thou be dampned, than art thou at thy stent.1563 T. Sackville in W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) vi Erythius that in the cart fyrste went Had euen nowe attaynde his iourneyes stent.1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. v. ix. 98 The ordinarie heighth of it is sixteene cubites. Vnder that gage the waters overflow not all. Above that stint, they are a let and hinderance. 1618 W. Raleigh Remains (1644) 114 You are now imbarked in your final voyage, and not far from the stint and period of your course. 1690 J. Locke Ess. Humane Understanding ii. xiii. 76 This Power of repeating, or doubling any Idea we have of any distance,..without being ever able to come to any stop or stint. ΘΚΠ the world > time > duration > [noun] > time-limit terminusOE stint1587 time limit1854 dead-line1920 1587 T. Hughes Misfortunes Arthur i. ii. 75 Fron. How can you then attempt a fresh offence? Guen. Who can appoint a stint to her offence? 1595 Mourning Muse Thestylis in E. Spenser Astrophel sig. G4 No humble speech nor mone, may moue the fixed stint Of destinie or death. 1620 F. Quarles Feast for Wormes viii. G 4 b The stint of Niniuey was forty dayes, To cry for grace, and turne from euill wayes. 1633 Bp. J. Hall Plaine Explic. Hard Texts i. 144 God keeps the stint of their life secret from them. a1659 R. Brownrig 65 Serm. (1674) I. iv. 62 Satan set a stint to Job's suffering. 1693 J. Evelyn tr. J. de La Quintinie Reflect. Agric. xvii. 68 in Compl. Gard'ner Every Plant has a peculiar, determinate, certain, and infallible Stint or Term, for the Beginning and Duration of its Action. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > plurality > [noun] > limitation on numbers stint1598 1598 J. Stow Suruay of London 477 The number of the Citizens..farre exceedeth the proportion of Hippodamus which appointed 10000. & of others which haue set downe other numbers as meete styntes in their opinions to bee well gouerned. 1606 L. Bryskett Disc. Ciuill Life 192 For that mans desires had their determinate stint, wheras Alexanders increased stil, the more he enlarged his dominions. 1645 J. Milton Colasterion 12 A man..puft up with no luck at all, above the stint of his capacity. 1726 Bp. J. Butler 15 Serm. xi. 210 Every one of our Faculties has its Stint and Bound. 9. (See quot. 1792.) ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > water > lake > pool > [noun] > artificially confined water > contrivance for impounding water > dam > dam made by beavers beaver-dam1638 stint1792 stick dam1868 1792 G. Cartwright Jrnl. I. Gloss. p. xv Stint, the dam made by beavers across a stream, to raise the water to a height convenient for their purpose. Compounds C1. General attributive. stint allowance n. ΚΠ 1814 Sailor's Return i. vii, in J. Galt New Brit. Theatre II. 328 British sailors shall find there's no stint allowance at Growl-Hall. C2. stintholder n. a holder of a stint of pasture. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > tenure and rights > [noun] > rights pannage1392 commonc1405 stint1437 agistmenta1450 intercommon1449 commonty1466 foggage1471 communitya1475 gist1493 commoning?a1509 arrentationc1540 wether gang1561 browsage1570 pasturage1572 feed1575 intercommoner1581 frankfold1609 broouage1610 fellow commoner1612 horsegate1619 frankfoldage1628 shack1629 tatha1641 retropannage1679 levancy and couchancya1691 commonance1701 stinter1701 horse-lease1721 stray1736 goose-gate1739 commonage1792 twinter1846 couchance1886 levance1886 sheep-stray1891 stintholder1894 1894 Carlisle Patriot 4 May 3/7 (Cumbld. Gloss.) The annual meeting of stintholders..was held at the Wheatsheaf Inn. stint-holer n. Mining (see quot. 1891). ΚΠ 1891 Labour Commission Gloss. Stint~holer, the man who undercuts the coal by ‘piece’. ΚΠ 1827 C. Webbe Harvest-home iv And the quaint and jocund tale Takes the stint-key from the ale. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online June 2022). stintn.2 a. A common name for any of the smaller Sandpipers (genus Tringa), esp. the Dunlin. Also a provincial name for the Sanderling ( Calidris arenaria). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Charadriiformes > family Scolopacidae (snipes, etc.) > [noun] > member of genus Tringa stint1519 tring1752 the world > animals > birds > order Charadriiformes > family Scolopacidae (snipes, etc.) > [noun] > genus Calidris > calidris alba (sanderling) stint1519 sanderling1602 curwillet1674 towillee1758 ruddy plover1785 sand-runner1894 the world > animals > birds > order Charadriiformes > family Scolopacidae (snipes, etc.) > [noun] > genus Calidris > calidris alpinus (dunlin) stint1519 dunlin1531 oxbirda1547 sea-lark1602 purre1611 ox-eye1612 jack snipe1664 spar1668 pickerel1684 sand laverock1694 sandy laverock1710 sea-snipe1767 plover's page1771 sand lark1771 red-back1813 red-backed sandpiper1813 ebb-sleeper1837 oxybird1887 simpleton1890 plover's provider1892 sand-runner1894 α. β. 1579 E. Hake Newes out of Powles Churchyarde newly Renued iv. sig. D2v Stent, Stockard, Stampine, Tanterueale, and Wigeon of the best.1519 in Archaeologia (1834) 25 422 iij Plovers, iij Spowes, & iij Stynts. 1531–2 in J. Raine Durham Househ. Bk. (1844) 129 6 dd stynts, 12 d. 1½ dd dunlyngs, 6d. a1552 J. Leland De Rebus Brit. Collectanea (1715) App. ii. 6 Quayles and Styntes rost. 1622 M. Drayton 2nd Pt. Poly-olbion xxv. 112 For neere this batning Isle [Axholme], in me is to be seene..The Puet, Godwit, Stint, the pallat that allure. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 279/2 In Chester we call..the Stint, or Junco..Purres; they fly together by the Sea and Water side, in great flocks. 1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth VI. 23 Small Birds of the Crane Kind,..the Dunlin, the Purre and the Stint. 1893 in H. T. Cozens-Hardy Broad Norfolk (Eastern Daily Press) 49 There's a rare mess of stints on Breydon sometimes. 1902 C. J. Cornish Naturalist on Thames 245 Canvey Island... Stints..were flitting everywhere on the mud and ooze. b. With distinguishing prefix (see quots.). ΚΠ 1843 W. Yarrell Hist. Brit. Birds II. 643 The Little Sandpiper, or Little Stint..goes through seasonal changes of colour in its plumage. 1848 C. A. Johns Week at Lizard 331 Temminck's Stint (Tringa Temminckii).—Very rare. 1898 E. E. Morris Austral Eng. 439 The Australian species are Curlew Stint Tringa subarquata, Gmel. Little Stint T. ruficollis. Sharp-tailed Stint T. acuminata, Horsf. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2022). stintv. I. To cut short, cease, stop. 1. a. intransitive. To cease action; to leave off (doing something); to desist, forbear. Now only archaic and dialect. Const. †of, in †fro, and to with infinitive. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease activity [verb (intransitive)] i-swikec893 swikec897 atwindc1000 linOE studegieOE stintc1175 letc1200 stuttea1225 leavec1225 astint1250 doc1300 finec1300 blina1325 cease1330 stable1377 resta1382 ho1390 to say or cry ho1390 resta1398 astartc1400 discontinuec1425 surcease1428 to let offc1450 resista1475 finish1490 to lay a straw?a1505 to give over1526 succease1551 to put (also pack) up one's pipes1556 end1557 to stay (one's own or another's) hand1560 stick1574 stay1576 to draw bridle1577 to draw rein1577 to set down one's rest1589 overgive1592 absist1614 subsista1639 beholdc1650 unbridle1653 to knock offa1657 acquiesce1659 to set (up) one's rest1663 sista1676 stop1689 to draw rein1725 subside1734 remit1765 to let up1787 to wind (up) one's pirna1835 to cry crack1888 to shut off1896 to pack in1906 to close down1921 to pack up1925 to sign off1929 α. β. c1386 G. Chaucer Clerk's Tale 678 But nathelees, for ernest ne for game He of his crueel purpos nolde stente.a1400 Guy Warw. 849 Of rideing wil þai neuer stent To þai com to þe turnament.a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3842 Abute hir hals þan he hir hent, And thris he kyst hir ar he stent [Vesp., Gött., Trin. Cambr. stint].c1470 J. Hardyng Chron. xxxiii. v For whiche [his death] his people of wepyng coulde not stent.1563 T. Sackville in W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) xxxii To her selfe oft would she [Remorse] tell Her wretchednes, and cursing neuer stent To sob and sigh.c1590 J. Stewart Poems (1913) 42 O gif thy luifers knew, thay vold not stent To giwe the ayde.1777 R. Forbes Ulysses' Answer 25 in Sel. Coll. Sc. Poems I..Syne took his coach, an' milk-white staigs, 'Ere ever I wad stent.c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 12844 Þatt menn þa sholldenn blinnenn. & stanndenn stille. & stinntenn þa. To þewwtenn godd tatt wise. a1250 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Nero) (1952) 89 Þe ueorðe hweolp is idelnesse. þet is hwo se stunt mid alle. a1300 Cursor Mundi 1740 Of his precheing þan con he stint. a1300 Cursor Mundi 26059 If he ne had of his folis stint. 13.. Bonaventura's Medit. 878 Fro wepyng she ne myȝt stynte no stounde. c1305 Land Cokayne 99 Þer beþ briddes..Þat stinteþ neuer by har miȝt Miri to sing dai and niȝt. c1369 G. Chaucer Bk. Duchesse 1213 With sorweful herte..styntynge in my tale For ferde. c1420 Chron. Vilod. 4096 Bot euer þey song & dauncede yliche fast & nolde not stonte þere for no-mone. c1460 Oseney Reg. 12 That þat parte þe which my modur holdeth, whenne so euer she stynteth to holde hit, þat hit come in to þe lordeship of the church. 1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur i. xv. 56 He stynte not tyl he had slayne xx knyȝtes. a1529 J. Skelton Magnyfycence (?1530) sig. Giv Holde thy hande dawe of thy dagger & stynt of thy dyn. c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. xv. v. f. 223/2 Als sone as the Inglismen wer cumyn to this hill, yay stintit of thair fleing. 1556 R. Robinson tr. T. More Utopia (ed. 2) sig. Svv But I wil neuer stynte, nor rest, vntil I haue gotte the full and exacte knowledge hereof. 1576 G. Gascoigne Steele Glas sig. E.iiiiv Art thou a seruing man? then serue againe, And stint to steale as common souldiours do. 1597 W. Shakespeare Romeo & Juliet i. iii. 50 She stinted and cried I. View more context for this quotation a1650 K. John & Bishop viii, in F. J. Child Eng. & Sc. Pop. Ballads (1884) I. ii. 411 And thirdly, tell mee or euer I stinte, What is the thing, bishopp, that I doe thinke. 1677 W. Hughes Man of Sin ii. ii. 25 The strange Amazing Proofs made use of by them! But it is flatly necessary, that I should bound myself:..I will stint at Twelve. 1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian ix, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. I. 246 ‘Whisht, Effie,’ said her sister; ‘our father's coming out o' the byre.’—The damsel stinted in her song. a1822 P. B. Shelley Peter Bell III vi, in Poet. Wks. (?1840) 244/2 Their fierce successors, who..would neither stint nor stick Our flesh from off our bones to pick. 1869 R. Browning Ring & Bk. III. viii. 101 I see him strain on tiptoe, soar and pour Eloquence out, nor stay nor stint at all. 1881 S. Evans Evans's Leicestershire Words (new ed.) (at cited word) Coom, yo' stint, or oi'll meek ye! ΚΠ c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) iii. xliii. 159 Whan the first hath stinte etinge..that oother..seith he wole ete also. 1518 H. Watson tr. Hystorye Olyuer of Castylle (Roxb.) D 4 In suche sorowe he neuer stynted rydynge tyll that he came to a lytell vyllage. 1565 T. Cooper Thesaurus at Comprimo Lachrymas comprimere, to stint weepyng. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > taciturnity or reticence > be silent/refrain from speaking [verb (intransitive)] > cease to mention letc1275 to let bec1275 to fall awaya1413 stinta1500 failc1650 not to say (pea-) turkey1909 a1500 (?c1450) Merlin xv. 253 Of hem I shall stinte, and telle of the parliament that kynge Brangue heilde. a1500 (?c1450) Merlin x. 145 But now stenteth the tale of hem, and returneth to speke of the vij kynges. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease activity [verb (intransitive)] > specifically of things, actions, or processes restOE leathc1275 stintc1275 slakea1300 ceasec1374 slocka1400 batec1400 lissec1400 stanchc1420 surcease1439 remain1480 stopa1529 break1530 decease1538 falla1555 to shut up1609 subside1654 drop1697 low1790 to go out1850 the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > end or conclusion > be at an end [verb (intransitive)] > come to an end, terminate, or expire to run outeOE endOE stintc1275 slakea1300 overpassc1350 determinec1374 overruna1393 dispend1393 failc1399 missa1400 to wear out, forth1412 stanchc1420 to come outa1450 terminea1450 expire?c1450 finish1490 conclude1593 upclose1603 terminate1608 to shut up1609 to wind off1650 stop1733 to fall in1771 close1821 to blaze out1884 outgive1893 to play out1964 α. β. c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde iii. 1238 Right so Criseyde whan hire drede stente, Opned hire herte and tolde hym hire entente.c1384 G. Chaucer Hous of Fame i. 221 Ther saw I how the tempest stent.1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) ix. l. 367 Weyll bruk thow it. All thus stentis our stryff.?1529 Proper Dyaloge Gentillman & Husbandman sig. B.iij Theyr furyous malyce neuer stentyd Tyll they had the lyght oute quenchyd.1587 T. Hughes Misfortunes Arthur i. Chorus 23 In Brytain warres and discord will not stent: Till Vther's line and offspring quite be spent.c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 15920 Þe qualm gon to stunte [c1300 Otho a-stunte]. 1340–70 Alex. & Dind. 91 Men seþ wel þat þe see seseþ & stinteþ, But whan þe wind on þe watur þe wawus arereþ. c1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 1630 Bot at þe last, when þair lyfe sall stynt, Þan sall all ioy be fra þam tynt. c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (1868) ii. pr. v. 45 Certis þan is þilke moneye precious, whan it..stynteþ to ben had by vsage of large ȝeuyng. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 23172 (MED) Ȝour sorou salle neuer stint. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 6026 Þe tres it [sc. the tempest] brake, þe gresse it brint, At þe land iessen it stint. c1400 Pilgr. Sowle (1859) ii. lxv. 59 Hit is ful hye tyme, that the discencion of you bothe stynte, and take an ende. a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. i. 8 We mon haue payne that neuer shall stynt! 1589 R. Greene Menaphon sig. B4v Streaming teares that neuer stint. 1628 G. Wither Britain's Remembrancer ii. 489 Nor can I finde a reason how it [the plague] stinted, Or how our totall ruine was prevented. 1681 W. Robertson Phraseologia Generalis at Stint Weeping stinteth: arescit lachryma. 3. a. To cease moving, pause in a journey, to halt, stop, stand still. †Also, to turn aside from pursuit, to stay in conflict. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > absence of movement > [verb (intransitive)] > cease to move or become motionless stintc1290 α. β. a1400 Sir Beues 4025 Ne stente neuer sire Saber, Til þat he in Ingelonde were.c1400 Pilgr. Sowle (1859) ii. lvii. 55 And so I stent a whyle to see what maner thyng hit was, that hadde suche a wykked sauour.a1450 Le Morte Arth. 1844 The other All agayne than stente; Aftyr hym dorste folowe no moo.1745 A. Skirving Tranent Muir i, in D. Herd Anc. & Mod. Sc. Songs (1776) I. 109 The Chevalier..Did march up Brisle brae, man, And thro' Tranent, e'er he did stent.c1290 Becket 1118 in S. Eng. Leg. 138 Fiue and twenti mile he wende..Are he stunte in anie stude. c1290 Magdalene 187 in S. Eng. Leg. 467 In one olde porche hy stunten al þat nyȝht. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 13025 Wilde he [Beofs] nere stynte ne ses Vntil he cam in to alle þe pres Þer Petron was. 1338 R. Mannyng Chron. (1725) 10 Hard was þe bataile, als þei togider stynt. 1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. vi. 66 Twei stokkes þer stondeþ but stunt þou not þere. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 4321 For bettur it es bi-time to stint þan folu þi prai þat es bot tint. 1430–40 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes (1544) i. vii. 9 b He fond..a place pleasant of larges wheras he stynt and gan a citie rayse. a1505 R. Henryson Orpheus & Eurydice 179 in Poems (1981) 138 For seke hir suth I sall, And nouthir stynt nor stand for stok nor stone! 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid vi. v. 75 Anchises son tho stintis a litle stound, And baith his futsteppis fixit in the ground. a1650 Rising in North xxxviii, in F. J. Child Eng. & Sc. Pop. Ballads (1889) III. vi. 406 Vntill they came to Yorke castle, I-wis they neuer stinted nor blan. c1749 Robin Hood & Allen a Dale xv, in F. J. Child Eng. & Sc. Pop. Ballads (1888) III. v. 174 He hasted over the plain, He did neither stint nor lin, Vntil he came unto the church. 1768 A. Ross Fortunate Shepherdess 20 But I shall never stint, Till o' the truth the verity be kent; Tho' to the warld's end my race should be. 1817 W. Scott Rob Roy II. viii. 171 But come on, what stint ye for? ΘΚΠ the world > movement > absence of movement > [verb (intransitive)] > cease to move or become motionless > come to a stand or stop abideOE atstandc1000 steveneta1225 atstuntc1230 to make, take, etc., stallc1275 stema1300 astandc1314 withstanda1325 stintc1374 arrestc1400 stotec1400 stayc1440 steadc1475 stop short1530 disadvance1610 come1611 consist1611 check1635 halt1656 to bring to1697 to draw up1767 to bring up1769 to pull up1781 to fetch up1838 to come to a standstill1852 α. β. c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde i. 273 Þurgh þat rout his eye perceyvid and so depe hit went Til on Cryseyd hit smote & þer it stent.a1420 Aunters of Arthur (Douce) 579 He bronched him yne withe his bronde,..Þe swerd stent for no stuf, hit was so wel steled.1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 197 Hire Schip goth in among hem alle, And stinte noght, er it be falle And [etc.]. c1430 Syr Gener. (Roxb.) 161 The sheld he put vnto that dint, And in the sheld the stroke stint. 1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. i. xv. 85 Thir treis [sc. huge rafts of fire]..war inflammyt cruelly be þe violent wyndis, and styntit never quhil þai come..to þe pillaris of þe brig. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > liquid > fact of being still or not flowing > be still or cease flowing [verb (intransitive)] standOE stint1340 stanchc1400 restagnate1651 stagnate1669 1340–70 Alex. & Dind. 530 Ȝe [with your thirsty armies] maken stinte of his strem a stronde ful huge, Þat nilus..namned is wide. 1579–80 T. North tr. Antonius in Plutarch Lives (1595) 1004 The wounde..killed him not presently, for the bloud stinted a litle when he was layed. 1587 Vicary's Englishemans Treasure (new ed.) 68 Take..Nettles and bruse them, and then lay them vpon the wound..and it will stynt presently. c1616 R. C. Times' Whistle (1871) vi. 2808 The springs of lust..being drawne dry The lesser streames would stint immediatly. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > sun > solar movement > move [verb (intransitive)] > stand still at solstice stinta1387 a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. 329 Þe sonne stynteþ twyes a ȝere: ones a somer, whan he goþ no heiȝer; and eftsones a wynter, whanne he gooþ no lower. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > change of direction of movement > change direction of movement [verb (intransitive)] charec1000 stintc1330 turnc1330 to turn awaya1382 windc1385 casta1475 rebatea1500 strike1576 to cast about1591 veer1769 to come around1797 twist?1801 vert1859 c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 7424 For þe Saxons did þem bakward stynt. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 10864 I trowe his stede a syde stynt. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > absence of movement > [verb (intransitive)] > remain as opposed to go bidec893 yleaveOE leaveOE wonc1000 abideOE worthOE beliveOE atstutte-nc1220 stuttea1225 atstuntc1230 astinta1250 beleavea1325 lasta1325 stounda1325 stinta1340 joukc1374 restaya1382 to leave over1394 liec1400 byec1425 onbidec1430 keep1560 stay1575 delay1655 to wait on1773 stop1801 to sit on1815 to hang around1830 to stick around1878 to sit tight1897 remain1912 stay-down1948 a1340–70 Alisaunder 386 Þei þat stint at hur stroke stirred no more. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 309 And at þe meuynge and styntynge of þat boole þe Egipcians meued and stynte vp on þe erthe [L. ad cujus motum seu stationem Ægyptii in terra movebantur seu stabant]. a1450 Le Morte Arth. 3947 Syr Ector tent not to hys stede, Whedyr he wold stynt or Renne Away. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) xii. l. 628 Quhen twa was ded the tothir wald nocht stynt, Maid thaim to fle. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease from (an action or operation) [verb (transitive)] > cause to desist ceasec1320 stint1338 stop1393 apausea1555 to knock off1651 surcease1791 to draw up1861 α. β. c1405 (c1385) G. Chaucer Knight's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 510 And if he herde soong or Instrument Thanne wolde he wepe he myghte nat be stent.1827 W. Tennant Papistry Storm'd 107 That frae nocturnal 'sault may stent Thir rybalds o' the Testament.1338 R. Mannyng Chron. (1725) 220 Sir Gilbert herd say of þer dedes ille, Of non þe had ay to stynt ne hold þam stille. a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 4056 Þe king..was so styf in a studie þat non him stint miȝt. c1450 Brut ii. 331 Þe King sent his lettres to þe Erle of Warwyk, chargyng hym..þat he shulde stynt, redresse & amende the evel doers & brekers of his pees. 1490 Caxton's Blanchardyn & Eglantine (1962) 149 The kynge byganne..to wepe and so ded blanchardyn, so that Sadoyne nor Beatryx..coude do no thynge to stynte them. 1532 (c1385) Usk's Test. Loue in Wks. G. Chaucer iii. f. ccclviiiv Tho lyst me a lytel to speke, & gan stynt my penne of my writyng, & sayd in this wyse. 1673 J. Milton Psalm VIII in Poems (new ed.) 141 Out of the mouths of babes and sucklings thou Hast founded strength because of all thy foes To stint th' enemy. 6. a. To discontinue (an action); to hold in check, restrain (one's own actions or organs of action). Now archaic and dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease from (an action or operation) [verb (transitive)] aswikec975 linOE beleavec1175 forletc1175 i-swikec1175 restc1175 stutte?c1225 lina1300 blinc1314 to give overc1325 to do wayc1350 stintc1366 finisha1375 leavea1375 yleavec1380 to leave offa1382 refuse1389 ceasec1410 resigna1413 respite?a1439 relinquish1454 surcease1464 discontinue1474 unfill1486 supersede1499 desist1509 to have ado?1515 stop1525 to lay aside1530 stay1538 quata1614 to lay away1628 sist1635 quita1642 to throw up1645 to lay by1709 to come off1715 unbuckle1736 peter1753 to knock off1767 stash1794 estop1796 stow1806 cheese1811 to chuck itc1879 douse1887 nark1889 to stop off1891 stay1894 sling1902 can1906 to lay off1908 to pack in1934 to pack up1934 to turn in1938 to break down1941 to tie a can to (or on)1942 to jack in1948 to wrap it up1949 society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restrain [verb (transitive)] > hold in check bridleOE tempera1050 chastec1230 to hold inc1300 straina1340 stintc1366 attemperc1380 restraina1387 rulea1391 ward1390 coarctc1400 obtemper?a1425 to hold or keep (a person) shortc1425 compesce1430 stent1488 coactc1520 repressa1525 compress1526 control1548 snaffle1555 temperatea1568 brank1574 halter1577 curb1588 shortena1599 to bear (a rein) upon1603 check1629 coerceate1657 bit1825 throttle1862 hold1901 α. β. c1420 Chron. Vilod. 4098 Bot þe parson..badde hem þat þey shulde stent hurre song or ellus þens gone.a1440 Sir Degrev. 206 His game wolt he never stent.1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. iv. sig. P7 Yet n'ould she stent Her bitter rayling.1881 S. Evans Evans's Leicestershire Words (new ed.) (at cited word) Yo' stent yer nize!c1366 Romaunt Rose 1441 I mote my tonge stynten nede. a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 61 Þe child com of þe caue & his criynge stint. c1386 G. Chaucer Miller's Prol. 36 The Reue answerde and seyde ‘stynt thy clappe’. 1423 Kingis Quair 118 The lytill birdis smale Styntith thaire song. 1563 B. Googe Eglogs Epytaphes & Sonettes sig. c.iiiv I neuer could as thou canst stynt, the teares of my complaynt. 1591 R. Wilmot Tancred & Gismund ii. iii. sig. C2 He..ere I scarce had My tale out tolde, praid me to stint my suite. 1618 S. Rowlands Sacred Memorie 37 Weepe not he said, but stint thy vse of teares. 1623 W. Shakespeare & J. Fletcher Henry VIII i. ii. 77 We must not stint Our necessary actions, in the feare To cope malicious Censurers. View more context for this quotation 1624 J. Ussher in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eminent Lit. Men (1843) (Camden) 131 In continueing the History of the Brittish..beyond the yeare 600 (where I purposed to stint my selfe). a1634 W. Austin Devotionis Augustinianæ Flamma (1635) 29 Cease, all Creatures; peace all Things;..Stint your ever-humming noyce. 1838 H. W. Torrens tr. Bk. Thousand Nights & One Night I. xv. 140 They stinted not their going until they came to the slab. 1839 P. J. Bailey Festus 268 Stint your breath. 1868 W. Morris Earthly Paradise 266 The thin jackals waiting for the feast Stinted their hungry howls as he passed by. 1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby ‘Stint your hand,’ withold it, as in the act of pouring. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > [verb (transitive)] > stay or suspend proceedings abatec1325 to put in suspense1421 stint1491 stay1525 bar1552 sist1635 stop1690 1491 Churchwardens' Accts. St. Dunstan's, Canterb. (MS) Be the consent of the executores the ple was stentyd. a. To cause to cease, bring to an end, check, stop (an event or state of affairs, actions of others). Obsolete.Often in alliterative phrase, to stint the strife. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease from (an action or operation) [verb (transitive)] > cause to cease or put a stop to astintc700 stathea1200 atstuntc1220 to put an end toa1300 to set end ofa1300 batec1300 stanch1338 stinta1350 to put awayc1350 arrestc1374 finisha1375 terminec1390 achievea1393 cease1393 removec1405 terminate?a1425 stop1426 surceasec1435 resta1450 discontinue1474 adetermine1483 blina1500 stay1525 abrogatea1529 suppressa1538 to set in or at stay1538 to make stay of1572 depart1579 check1581 intercept1581 to give a stop toa1586 dirempt1587 date1589 period1595 astayc1600 nip1600 to break off1607 snape1631 sist1635 to make (a) stop of1638 supersede1643 assopiatea1649 periodizea1657 unbusya1657 to put a stop to1679 to give the holla to1681 to run down1697 cessate1701 end1737 to choke off1818 stopper1821 punctuate1825 to put a stopper on1828 to take off ——1845 still1850 to put the lid on1873 on the fritz1900 to close down1903 to put the fritz on something1910 to put the bee on1918 switch1921 to blow the whistle on1934 α. β. c1405 (c1385) G. Chaucer Knight's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 1584 Swich stryf ther is bigonne..Bitwixe Venus..And Mars..That Iuppiter was bisy it to stente.1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. I. Acts iv. f. 5–7 It was no common or smalle matter, whiche they so carefully labored to stente.a1350 in G. L. Brook Harley Lyrics (1968) 35 A styþye stunte hire sturne stryf, þat ys in heouene hert in hyde. c1366 G. Chaucer A.B.C. 63 Þanne shalt þou boþe stinte al his greuaunce And make oure foo to failen of his praye. c1402 J. Lydgate Compl. Black Knight 256 And tonges false..Han gonne a werre that wil not stinted be. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) v. 184 And syne he drew him to the hicht, To stynt bettir his fais mycht. 1544 P. Betham tr. J. di Porcia Preceptes Warre i. clxiii. sig. H vj To stint the weapynges and skrykes of women. 1594 W. Shakespeare Titus Andronicus iv. iv. 86 The Eagle suffers little birds to sing,..Knowing that with the shadow of his winges, He can at pleasure stint their melodie. View more context for this quotation 1613 W. Browne Britannia's Pastorals I. ii. 43 She..stints his cry With many a sweet and pleasing Lullaby. 1680 C. Ness Compl. Church-hist. 160 Strife is easier stirred than stinted. 1763 Brit. Mag. 4 495 Stinting flame by bating fuel. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > make less violent or severe [verb (transitive)] > mitigate or alleviate lithec897 lighteOE lissea1000 stillc1000 alightOE alithe?a1200 softc1225 swagec1330 abate?c1335 easea1374 accoya1375 allegea1375 stintc1374 slakea1387 assuage1393 planea1400 slecka1400 plasterc1400 soften?c1415 lighten?a1425 mitigate?a1425 relievec1425 asoftc1430 alleviate?a1475 allevya1500 sletcha1500 alleve1544 allevate1570 salve?1577 sweetena1586 smooth1589 disembitter1622 deleniate1623 slaken1629 tranquillitate1657 soothe1711 α. β. c1374Stenten [see α. ]. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxiv. vi. 177 All the rest doe..stent the inveterat cough.1666 G. Harvey Morbus Anglicus vi. 15 But the other implyes a very difficult cure, not by restoring the Spermatick parts..but onely by stenting and removing the Corruption of the forementioned Essentials.c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde v. 686 Yevinge him hope..That she shal come, and stinten [MS. Harl. 2280 stenten] al his sorwe. 1541 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) 81 b The powrynge of cold water upon ones head hath stinted the reume. 1578 J. Lyly Euphues f. 39 Achilles speare could as well heale as hurt, the Scorpion though he sting, yet hee stints ye paine. 1583 B. Melbancke Philotimus (new ed.) sig. Tii If this construction be applied to your stomacke, it will be a good confection to stint your shameles loue. 1620 F. Quarles Feast for Wormes ii. D 2 To stint his griefe, He chuses death. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease from (an action or operation) [verb (transitive)] > cause to cease or put a stop to > cause (a thing) to cease action > specific tempest, fire, etc. stinta1400 α. β. 1594 1st Pt. Raigne Selimus G 4 The god that vales [sic] the seas, And can alone this raging tempest stent.a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 9151 Helias, þat prophet,..þat stint þe rain thoru his praiyer. 1538 T. Elyot Dict. Restinguo, to stint or put oute, or cesse, as fyre, lyght, and thurst. 1690 C. Ness Compl. Hist. & Myst. Old & New Test. I. 127 God stinted and stilled the flood. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ceasing > cease from (an action or operation) [verb (transitive)] > cause to cease or put a stop to > cause (a thing) to cease action stop1377 stintc1440 whoa1861 off1975 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 476/1 Styntyn or make a thynge to secyn of hys werke or mevynge, obsto. 1674 N. Fairfax Treat. Bulk & Selvedge 127 A whole set or draught of springs,..some bigning or growing, others barely stirring or twitching, and after all so long stinted and so often checkt. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > disadvantage > uselessness > uselessness, vanity, or futility > be of no avail to [verb (transitive)] > have no effect upon > render ineffectual voida1340 mortifyc1390 to lay in water?c1425 frustrate1471 stint1509 mutilatec1570 dead1602 unvirtuate1611 ineffectuate1633 nonplus1640 α. β. 1619 A. Gorges tr. F. Bacon Wisedome Ancients 127 As for simple bodies, their powers are not many, though certaine and violent, as existing without being weakned, diminished, or stented by mixture.1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. cclviiiv Thou wretchyd lust dost stynt abate and swage The strength of man, and his audacyte. 1631 W. Gouge Gods Three Arrowes iii. §43. 258 Where faith hath failed, the divine power hath been stinted. 8. To cause (a fluid, etc.) to stop flowing or emanating; esp. to staunch (blood). Obsolete exc. dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > liquid > fact of being still or not flowing > cause to be or become still or without flow [verb (transitive)] > staunch stint1398 constrainc1400 stanch1481 constaunch1485 stem1488 to take up1889 the world > life > the body > secretory organs > secretion > [verb (transitive)] > stop stint1398 the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > stopping haemorrhage > stop haemorrhage [verb (transitive)] stint1398 strainc1425 upstaunchc1440 stem1488 stanch1573 stop1573 α. β. 1548 T. Cooper Bibliotheca Eliotæ (rev. ed.) at Sisto Sistere sanguinem, to stent bleedyng.1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxvi. xiii. 263 The juice if it bee conveighed up into the nosthrils, stenteth bleeding at nose.1657 N. Billingsley Brachy-martyrologia xxi. 76 Nor shall the opened vein be stented.1891 R. P. Chope Dial. Hartland, Devonshire Staint, to stanch. Some people have the power of ‘staintin' blid’ by repeating a charm.1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. lxx. 290 Some medycynes constreyne and stynten blode. a1400 Minor Poems from Vernon MS xxviii. 13 Heil sterre þat neuer stunteþ liht. 1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur vii. xviii. 241 The mayden Lynet..vnarmed hym and serched his woundes and stynted his blood. 1528 T. Paynell tr. Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano Regimen Sanitatis Salerni sig. b iiij b The vtilite is to make thycke the thynne bloud, to stynte the superfluous runnynge therof. 1597 N. Breton Wil of Wit f.29 A Cobwebbe, and Salt..will stint a bleeding. a. To cause (a person, animal, oneself) to cease moving, to bring to a stand. Obsolete.Stent survives dialect in Somerset and Devon in the sense ‘to bring (a horse) to a stand’ (said of difficulties or obstacles). See Eng. Dial. Dict. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > absence of movement > render immobile [verb (transitive)] > stop the movement of > bring to a standstill astintc700 stinta1330 arrestc1374 stopc1440 stowc1440 stote1489 to pull up1623 to draw up1765 halt1805 to bring to a standstill1809 snub1841 paralyse1933 α. β. c1450 Cov. Myst. (1841) 396 Go stent me yone body wyth youre stonys.a1330 Otuel 1571 King karnifees him haueþ istunt. c1400 Song Roland 460 Then he stintid his sted & stod still sone. a1500 (?c1450) Merlin x. 154 Ffor the kynges were stynted at the entre of the forest by a river. 1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) i. 42 As a man that rennyth downewarde from an hye hyl; he may not stynte hymselfe,..tyll he comethe to the vale. 1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. ii. xxvi. 238 Þe consul, seand þe place vnganand for batall, styntit his army. 1680 H. More Apocalypsis Apocalypseos 82 Nor were they stinted here, but won also a great part of Italy. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > absence of movement > render immobile [verb (transitive)] > stop the movement of > stop course or flow of something stinta1330 stop1393 intercept1545 blench1602 hain1636 screen1657 to break off1791 to turn off1822 to break one's fall1849 a1330 Otuel 497 Þat strok ich mente to þe, & now it is on þi stede istunt. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) vi. l. 567 Quham euir thai hyt na harnes mycht thaim stynt. 10. To check the growth of (an animal, plant); to arrest (growth); to force (a plant) into bloom by restricting its supply of nourishment. Cf. stunt v.1 ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > development, growth, or degeneration > [verb (transitive)] > regenerate regenerate?1541 re-engender1545 stint1735 develop1742 the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > animal keeping practices general > [verb (transitive)] > check growth stock1607 stint1735 the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > management of plants > [verb (transitive)] > check growth stint1791 linger1906 the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > cultivate plants or crops [verb (transitive)] > force forward1626 to bring on1629 force1719 stint1845 to send along1867 1735 W. Somervile Chace iv. 117 The laborious Chace Shall stint his [a young hound's] growth. 1791 E. Darwin Bot. Garden: Pt. I i. 199 Where cruder juices swell the leafy vein, Stint the young germ, [etc.]. 1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm II. 698 Young pigs are very susceptible of cold, and if exposed to it..their growth will be..stinted. 1844 Ld. Brougham Brit. Constit. vi. 89 The vices and the weaknesses, which peaceful times and regular government either nip in the bud, or stint in their growth. 1845 Florist's Jrnl. (1846) 6 147 The plant..was stinted into a blooming condition. II. To limit, apportion, or appoint definitely. 11. a. transitive. To set bounds, ends, or limits to, to limit in extent or scope, to confine to certain limits. Now rare. Also, † to fix the maximum price of. Const. †at, to. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being special or restricted in application > quality of being restricted or limited > restrict or limit [verb (transitive)] > set a limit to define1513 stint1513 appointa1533 terminate1602 span1623 bourn1807 1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid iv. Prol. 260 To stint all thing salue thine awin appetite, So was in luif thi frawart destanie. 1591 H. Savile tr. Tacitus Ende of Nero: Fower Bks. Hist. iv. 199 To moderate and stint the public expenses. 1604 T. Wright Passions of Minde (new ed.) vi. 346 Those wise and godly men which every day allot themselves a certaine time, stinting their howers for meditation. 1621 T. W. tr. S. Goulart Wise Vieillard 7 By him, who hath the houre glasse of our life in his hand, who hath stinted our dayes how long they shall runne. 1624 J. Smith Gen. Hist. Virginia iv. 165 Corne was stinted at two shillings six pence the bushell. 1640 T. Fuller Joseph's Coat 59 The Passeover by God was stinted to bee used no oftner. 1643 R. Baker Chron. Kings of Eng. iv. 140 And to keep the Order from swarming, he stinted it within the number of onely 200. 1664 H. Power Exper. Philos. Pref. sig. Bv They..that..think the particles of Matter may be too little, and that nature is stinted at an Atom, and must have a non ultra of her subdivisions. 1727 J. Gay Fables I. xiv. 49 Stint not to truth the flow of wit, Be prompt to lye, whene'er 'tis fit. 1781 W. Cowper Retirem. 719 Friends (for I cannot stint..that name to one). 1813 Ld. Byron Bride Abydos i. xiv. 469 Nor these [battlements] will rash intruder climb To list our words, or stint our time. 1863 A. W. Kinglake Invasion of Crimea I. ii. 20 The law of nations does not stint the right of executing justice. 1870 J. H. Newman Ess. Gram. Assent ii. viii. 259 When words are substituted for symbols, it will be its aim to circumscribe and stint their import as much as possible. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > edge, border, or margin > boundary > form continuous boundary [verb (intransitive)] > be bounded stint1613 terminate1634 1613 in Quarter Sessions Rec. (N. Riding Rec. Soc.) (1886) IV. 143 Thone acre a brode wrangland, stinting att the strete. 12. a. transitive. To limit (the pasturage of common land) to a certain number of cattle; also, to assign a limited right of pasturage to (a person). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > animal keeping practices general > herding, pasturing, or confining > [verb (transitive)] > pasture > limit use of pasture stint1523 14.. Coventry Leet Bk. 438 Item,..the Maister of S. Jones..to go vnstynted, and the Comons of the Cite be stynted, no man to passe his rate. 1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Surueyeng iv. f. 3v In the whiche close euery man is stynted and sette to a certayntie, howe many beestes he shall haue in the same. 1652 W. Blith Eng. Improver Improved App. sig. Pp3v That all Commons..may be stinted or limited to a set number of cattell. 1808 J. C. Curwen Hints Econ. Feeding Stock 51 A dry sheltered pasture..which had been so hard stinted as to afford them [the cows] little or no food. 1831 A. Croke Case of Otmoor 23 Otmoor was not a common without stint; but was liable to be stinted by Orders from the Moor Court. 1880 J. Williams Rights of Common 84 A frith man..was appointed by the cattle gate owners to take care that Bretherdale Bank was properly stinted. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > animal keeping practices general > herding, pasturing, or confining > [verb (intransitive)] > rent land for pasture > limit use of pasture stint1686 the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > animal keeping practices general > herding, pasturing, or confining > [verb (transitive)] > pasture > limit use of pasture > to hold a stint of stint1686 1686 in J. Barmby Memorials St. Giles's, Durham (1896) 95 Every inhabitant which stints in ye Common pasture shall send a mowder to scayle ye sd Common pasture. 1698 in J. Barmby Memorials St. Giles's, Durham (1896) 93 All and every person qualifyed to stint ye sd Moor shall pay Threepence per Gate yearly for each Gate they shall stint. a. To prescribe or appoint definitely (a course of action, an amount, place, time, etc.); to restrict (a person) to a particular course of action or the like. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > authority > command > command or bidding > command or give orders [verb (intransitive)] > ordain, prescribe, or appoint skiftc1325 disposec1384 disponea1500 stint1533 decree1591 prescribec1595 devise1606 society > authority > command > command or bidding > command [verb (transitive)] > ordain, prescribe, or appoint asetc885 teachc897 deemc900 ashapea1000 i-demeOE setc1000 shiftc1000 stevenOE redeOE willOE lookc1175 showc1175 stablea1300 devise1303 terminea1325 shapec1330 stightlea1375 determinec1384 judgea1387 sign1389 assize1393 statute1397 commanda1400 decree1399 yarka1400 writec1405 decreetc1425 rule1447 stallc1460 constitute1481 assignc1485 institute1485 prescribec1487 constitue1489 destinate1490 to lay down1493 make?a1513 call1523 plant1529 allot1532 stint1533 determ1535 appointa1538 destinec1540 prescrive1552 lot1560 fore-appoint1561 nominate1564 to set down1576 refer1590 sort1592 doom1594 fit1600 dictate1606 determinate1636 inordera1641 state1647 fix1660 direct1816 1533 [implied in: Fabyans Cronycle (new ed.) II. vii. 27/2 Where the mayre and comynaltye of the cytye, hadde by the kynges graunte the cytye to ferme..for astynted and ascertayned summe of money. (at stinted adj. 1a)]. 1590 H. Barrow & J. Greenwood Coll. Sclaunderous Articles B ij b We wonder..that they dare be so bold as to set & stint the holy ghost, what, when, and how manie words to vtter in prayer. a1593 H. Barrow in H. Barrow et al. Exam. (c1596) sig. Bjv Quest. 2. Wither he thinketh that any Leitourgies, or prescript formes of prayer may be imposed vpon the church: and whither al read and stinted prayers be mere babling in Gods sight? Ans. I finde in the worde of God no..such stinted leitourgies prescribed. 1610 Bp. J. Hall Common Apol. against Brownists xxxvii. 93 If stinting our prayers be a fault..it is well that the Lords prayer it selfe beareth vs company... To denie that it may be vsed intirely in our Sauiours wordes, is..a fanaticall curiousnesse: yeelde one and all; for if the matter be more diuine, yet the stint is no lesse faulty. ΘΚΠ the world > time > particular time > [verb (intransitive)] > appoint a time seta1056 stint1656 1656 T. Burton Diary (1828) I. 231 He fully stinted to have been in York that night. 14. transitive. To restrict (a person, his share or right) with respect to quantity or number; to limit in amount of allowance or indulgence. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restriction or limitation > restrict or limit [verb (transitive)] thringc1250 restrain1384 bound1393 abounda1398 limita1398 pincha1450 pin?a1475 prescribec1485 define1513 coarcta1529 circumscribe1529 restrict1535 conclude1548 limitate1563 stint1567 chamber1568 contract1570 crampern1577 contain1578 finish1587 pound1589 confine1597 terminate1602 noosec1604 border1608 constrain1614 coarctate1624 butta1631 to fasten down1694 crimp1747 bourn1807 to box in1845 the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being special or restricted in application > quality of being restricted or limited > restrict or limit [verb (transitive)] thringc1250 circumscrivec1374 arta1382 bound1393 limita1398 restrainc1405 pincha1450 restringe1525 coarcta1529 circumscribe1529 restrict1535 conclude1548 narrow?1548 limitate1563 stint1567 chamber1568 contract1570 crampern1577 contain1578 finish1587 conscribe1588 pound1589 confine1597 border1608 circumcise1613 constrain1614 coarctate1624 butta1631 prescribe1688 pin1738 α. β. 1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 105 He, fearing the Female to lauish and to be no sparer of such vittailes as they haue,..stenteth the Female and giueth hir hir task.1678 G. Mackenzie Laws & Customes Scotl. ii. 428 The Justice Court has its Macers, in which they are not stented to a particular number.1724 A. Ramsay Tea-table Misc. (1733) I. 58 Baith I canna get To ane by law we're stented.1842 J. Aiton Domest. Econ. (1857) 150 Set the jobs by the piece, and not by day's wages... Give the preference to the men of your own parish. Don't stent them too tightly.1894 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Stent,..to limit. ‘Aa's stented tiv an oor at dinner.’1895 J. Nicholson Kilwuddie (ed. 4) 166 Though stented to twa meals a day.1592 T. Nashe Pierce Penilesse (Brit. Libr. copy) sig. G3 Yron cups..with yron pins in them, to stint euery man how much he should drinke. 1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares M 3 God stinted him, what Trees and fruites he should eate on. a1617 P. Baynes Comm. Ephes. (1658) 84 He hath not stinted us to any certain degree of knowledge. 1639 T. Fuller Hist. Holy Warre iii. xiv. 132 Wives he might have kept sans number, but stinted himself to one or two. a1692 T. Shadwell Volunteers (1693) i. i. 1 Eugen... May you..live till you shall wish to dye... Teres. I vow, I wish you may live an Hundred Years... M. G. Bl. A Dod Wench, that's not so well, thou stint'st me. 1710 J. Addison Tatler No. 255. ⁋2 We ought to stint our selves in our most lawful Satisfactions. 1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. III. xv. 591 Had he been wise he would have..stinted himself to one bottle at a meal. 15. a. (Now the most frequent use.) To limit unduly in supply; to keep on short allowance, to scant. Const. of. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > provide or supply (something) [verb (transitive)] > keep ill-supplied to hold or keep (a person) shortc1425 strait1513 scant1565 starve1570 scantle1581 shorten1599 scant1600 scant1607 short1620 straiten1627 famish1667 limit1670 scrimp1691 under-furnish1694 stint1722 α. β. 1865 W. H. L. Tester Poems 166 Dinna stent us whan ye carve.1722 D. Defoe Jrnl. Plague Year (1754) 136 If you stint us, we shall make ourselves the better allowance. 1770 O. Goldsmith Deserted Village 40 One only master grasps the whole domain, And half a tillage stints thy smiling plain. 1794 Girlhood of M. J. Holroyd (1896) 262 The Horse..has been stinted of his Oats ever since. 1810 W. Combe Schoolmaster's Tour in Poet. Mag. Nov. 151 A work like this must not be stinted, Two thousand copies shall be printed. 1836 A. Combe Physiol. Digestion ii. ii. 237 It is no uncommon practice to stint the healthy appetites of the young. 1850 A. Jameson Legends Monastic Orders 422 He was born at Valencia in Spain, in 1357, of virtuous and religious parents, who stinted themselves of necessary things. 1875 A. C. Swinburne Ess. Chapman 65 The double thread of the main plot is stinted of room to work in. 1886 C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David VII. Ps. cxxvii. 2 They stint themselves in their meals. 1907 J. H. Patterson Man-eaters of Tsavo App. i. 324 But stint them of their rice, and they at once become sulky mutineers. b. To limit (a supply) unduly; to give in scanty measure. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > insufficiency > [verb (transitive)] > stint scant1573 want1573 underdose1745 skincha1825 stint1838 skimp1879 1838 W. H. Prescott Hist. Reign Ferdinand & Isabella (1846) II. xviii. 156 They were not disposed to stint the measure of it when his deserts were once established. 1880 ‘V. Lee’ Stud. 18th Cent. Italy iii. ii. 108 The deputation of patricians..stinted neither trouble nor money to obtain first rate performers. c. intransitive for reflexive. To ‘pinch’, go short. ? dialect. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > non-possession > not have or lack [verb (intransitive)] > go short to go short1753 stint1848 to go short1895 1848 E. C. Gaskell Mary Barton II. xx. 298 But it's in things for show they cut short; while for such as me, it's in things for life we've to stint. a1865 E. C. Gaskell Wives & Daughters (1866) II. xiv. 141 I would have stinted and starved if mamma and I had got on..happily together. 16. a. dialect. To apportion a ‘stint’ of work to (a person); also, to fix upon a definite portion of work as a stint. (Cf. stint n.1 7.) ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > work > amounts of work > appoint amount of work [verb (transitive)] set1742 stint1794 1794 A. Young Gen. View Agric. Suffolk 76 Boys spin hemp, stinted at six-pence a day, one with another. 1866 W. Gregor Dial. Banffshire (Philol. Soc.) 182 Stent, to appoint a certain work; as, ‘They stentit thimsels wee thir spinnan.’ 1883 W. S. Gresley Gloss. Terms Coal Mining 241 Stint, to fix upon, or agree to, a certain number of trams being filled per stall per day. b. To assign (a workman) to a definite task. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > duties > [verb (transitive)] > assign a task to a person setc1175 task1530 hight1590 taska1592 stint1844 let1850 to set on1852 1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm III. 753 The field-workers of the farm..are placed or stented to the work, as it is termed, at every 2 rows. 1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm III. 1058. 17. passive. Of a mare: To be served (by a horse): see quot. 1856. Const. to. Also of a ewe: To conceive. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > horse defined by gender or age > [verb (intransitive)] > be served by horse or conceive to stand to ——1610 stint1823 to take (the) horse1870 the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > genus Ovus > [verb (intransitive)] > to conceive or give birth lamb1611 foal1883 stint1884 1823 ‘J. Bee’ Slang (at cited word) A mare which has received a horse is said to be stinted to him. 1856 ‘Stonehenge’ Man. Brit. Rural Sports ii. i. vii. 343/1 It is usual after putting the mare to the horse to take her to him every nine days, until she refuses him, when she is considered ‘stinted’. 1884 Western Morning News 30 Aug. 1/6 Most of the ewes are stinted early in lamb. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1c1330n.21519v.c1175 |
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