statismn.

Brit.

/ˈsteɪtɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/ˈsteɪdɪzəm/

Forms: 1600s statisme, 1600s– statism.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: state n., -ism suffix.

Etymology: < state n. + -ism suffix. Compare earlier statist n.¹

Apparently rare in 18th cent.

†1. Statecraft, statesmanship. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > [noun]

policyc1390

politicsa1529

civility1537

polity1558

estate1589

policing1589

statism1608

police1698

machine politics1876

1608 E. Grimeston tr. J. F. Le Petit Gen. Hist. Netherlands xiv. 1113 My great Cousin hauing euermore From my greene yeares accepted my aduise In points of statisme [Fr. aux matieres d'Estat].

1620 Horæ Subseciuæ 40 Such as professe to read Theorie of Statisme.

1850 J. H. Caunter Inq. Hist. Char. Rahab xviii. 278 Our schools of statism swarm with casuists, who will..soften vice with an amalgam of sophistry and logic.

1876 Godey's Lady's Bk. Feb. 129/1 Queens do not explain the drift of their statism to all their subjects who cannot understand it.

†2. Subservience to political expediency, esp. in religious matters. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > kinds of church government > establishmentarianism > [noun]

statist1602

statism1609

state-churchism1742

establishmentism1851

establishmentarianism1873

1609 Bp. W. Barlow Answer Catholike English-man 370 Religion turned into Statisme, will soone prooue Atheisme.

1626 R. Bernard Isle of Man ii. 137 The Billes of Inditement framed by those false Informers beforementioned,..Machiauilian Statisme [etc.]..against Christian Conference.., and the rest.

a1670 J. Hacket Cent. Serm. (1675) 488 This was a piece of Statism which Saul observed against David, let not my hand do him hurt, but let the hand of the Philistins be upon him.

1831 New-Eng. Mag. Oct. 281 Such a corrupt and groveling course of statism, indicates a proclivity towards national degradation.

1876 Athenæum 8 July 45/2 He carries what may be called ‘Statism’ to a length..which may provoke..a tremendous opposition.

†a. gen. Government by the State. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > other systems > [noun] > government by state

statocracya1704

statism1839

1839 J. H. Caunter Poetry of Pentateuch xiv. 189 They [sc. the Ten Commandments] have formed the basis of every system of statism adopted by the civilized communities of the earth.

1880 Echo 2 Jan. 4/1 The Nihilists do not believe in Communism, which is as bad as Statism, and equally deserving of suppression.

b. The theory or system of social organization in which the State has substantial centralized control over a nation's social and economic affairs; = étatisme n.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > other systems > [noun] > government by state > excessive

statism1890

étatisme1923

1890 W. D. P. Bliss What is Christian Socialism? 21 Bismarck..believes in State insurance in State activities, in place of individual action. But this is not Socialism. It is Statism.

1940 Sun (Baltimore) 5 Nov. 5/7 Republican Senator Charles L. McNary concluded his Vice-Presidential campaign tonight with the charge the New Deal is ‘taking deeper and deeper refuge in paternalism and statism’.

1962 Times Lit. Suppl. 23 Nov. 919/1 Anarchic egocentricity..tugs against a Mum-providing statism.

1979 Time 2 Apr. 52/2 The shortfall itself is rooted in policies that have led to too much statism and not enough private initiative.

2009 E. A. Heinze Waging Humanitarian War i. 19 As a direct challenge to statism, cosmopolitanism opens the state up to external criticism and treats individuals..as the principal subjects of international morality.

4. The idea or practice of giving political, legal, or administrative priority to individual states rather than the nation they together make up; allegiance to a state, as opposed to a federal government. Cf. state n. 29a.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [noun] > for each federal state

particularism1853

statism1854

1854 Times 1 July 9 The joint note of Austria and Prussia..appears thus to have worked more good than moderation and good sense generally achieve over faction and petty-Statism.

1875 A. H. Bullock Intellect. Leadership Illustr. in Amer. Hist. 37 To him..we owe that sentiment of nationalism prevailing over statism..without which the Union would have parted.

2010 T. Falola & S. Aderinto Nigeria, Nationalism, & Writing Hist. xvi. 246 Members of the political class tend to think and govern in terms of regionalism or statism, a divisive notion that defines citizenship strictly by place of birth.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	statism
释义	statismn. Brit. /ˈsteɪtɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈsteɪdɪzəm/ Forms: 1600s statisme, 1600s– statism. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: state n., -ism suffix. Etymology: < state n. + -ism suffix. Compare earlier statist n.¹ Apparently rare in 18th cent. †1. Statecraft, statesmanship. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > [noun] policyc1390 politicsa1529 civility1537 polity1558 estate1589 policing1589 statism1608 police1698 machine politics1876 1608 E. Grimeston tr. J. F. Le Petit Gen. Hist. Netherlands xiv. 1113 My great Cousin hauing euermore From my greene yeares accepted my aduise In points of statisme [Fr. aux matieres d'Estat]. 1620 Horæ Subseciuæ 40 Such as professe to read Theorie of Statisme. 1850 J. H. Caunter Inq. Hist. Char. Rahab xviii. 278 Our schools of statism swarm with casuists, who will..soften vice with an amalgam of sophistry and logic. 1876 Godey's Lady's Bk. Feb. 129/1 Queens do not explain the drift of their statism to all their subjects who cannot understand it. †2. Subservience to political expediency, esp. in religious matters. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > kinds of church government > establishmentarianism > [noun] statist1602 statism1609 state-churchism1742 establishmentism1851 establishmentarianism1873 1609 Bp. W. Barlow Answer Catholike English-man 370 Religion turned into Statisme, will soone prooue Atheisme. 1626 R. Bernard Isle of Man ii. 137 The Billes of Inditement framed by those false Informers beforementioned,..Machiauilian Statisme [etc.]..against Christian Conference.., and the rest. a1670 J. Hacket Cent. Serm. (1675) 488 This was a piece of Statism which Saul observed against David, let not my hand do him hurt, but let the hand of the Philistins be upon him. 1831 New-Eng. Mag. Oct. 281 Such a corrupt and groveling course of statism, indicates a proclivity towards national degradation. 1876 Athenæum 8 July 45/2 He carries what may be called ‘Statism’ to a length..which may provoke..a tremendous opposition. 3. †a. gen. Government by the State. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > other systems > [noun] > government by state statocracya1704 statism1839 1839 J. H. Caunter Poetry of Pentateuch xiv. 189 They [sc. the Ten Commandments] have formed the basis of every system of statism adopted by the civilized communities of the earth. 1880 Echo 2 Jan. 4/1 The Nihilists do not believe in Communism, which is as bad as Statism, and equally deserving of suppression. b. The theory or system of social organization in which the State has substantial centralized control over a nation's social and economic affairs; = étatisme n. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > other systems > [noun] > government by state > excessive statism1890 étatisme1923 1890 W. D. P. Bliss What is Christian Socialism? 21 Bismarck..believes in State insurance in State activities, in place of individual action. But this is not Socialism. It is Statism. 1940 Sun (Baltimore) 5 Nov. 5/7 Republican Senator Charles L. McNary concluded his Vice-Presidential campaign tonight with the charge the New Deal is ‘taking deeper and deeper refuge in paternalism and statism’. 1962 Times Lit. Suppl. 23 Nov. 919/1 Anarchic egocentricity..tugs against a Mum-providing statism. 1979 Time 2 Apr. 52/2 The shortfall itself is rooted in policies that have led to too much statism and not enough private initiative. 2009 E. A. Heinze Waging Humanitarian War i. 19 As a direct challenge to statism, cosmopolitanism opens the state up to external criticism and treats individuals..as the principal subjects of international morality. 4. The idea or practice of giving political, legal, or administrative priority to individual states rather than the nation they together make up; allegiance to a state, as opposed to a federal government. Cf. state n. 29a. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [noun] > for each federal state particularism1853 statism1854 1854 Times 1 July 9 The joint note of Austria and Prussia..appears thus to have worked more good than moderation and good sense generally achieve over faction and petty-Statism. 1875 A. H. Bullock Intellect. Leadership Illustr. in Amer. Hist. 37 To him..we owe that sentiment of nationalism prevailing over statism..without which the Union would have parted. 2010 T. Falola & S. Aderinto Nigeria, Nationalism, & Writing Hist. xvi. 246 Members of the political class tend to think and govern in terms of regionalism or statism, a divisive notion that defines citizenship strictly by place of birth. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1608
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