† standfraadj.

Forms: Scottish pre-1700 standfra, pre-1700 standfray; English regional (northern) 1600s stanfra.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: stand v., English fra , fray , fro adv.

Etymology: < stand v. + fra, fray, northern and Scots variants of fro adv. Compare standoff adj.

Obsolete.

Inclined to keep aloof; reserved, standoffish; (also) rebellious.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > lack of subjection > [adjective] > intractable or recalcitrant > and haughty

rankOE

standfra?a1500

haunty1657

the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > discourtesy > [adjective] > not affable

strange1338

estrangec1374

formal?1518

cold1557

squeamish1561

icy1567

buckrama1589

repulsive1598

starched1600

unaffable1603

stiff1608

withdrawing1611

reserved1612

aloof1639

cool1641

uncordial1643

inaffable1656

staunch1659

standfra1683

distant1710

starcha1716

distancing1749

pokerish1779

buckramed1793

angular1808

easeless1811

touch-me-not1817

starchy1824

standoffish1826

offish1827

poker-backed1830

standoff1837

stiffish1840

chilly1841

unapproachable1848

hedgehoggy1866

sticky1882

hard-to-get1899

stand-away1938

princesse lointaine1957

a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Trial of Fox l. 932 in Poems (1981) 39 Angrie, austerne, and also vnamyabill To all that standfray ar to myne estait.

1568 in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1930) IV. 35 O stowt stif standfra and vnstable Vnmeik but mesur and malitius.

1683 G. Meriton York-shire Dialogue in Pure Nat. Dial. 9 Be neet Stanfra, but Loving and kind.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022).

单词	standfra
释义	† standfraadj. Forms: Scottish pre-1700 standfra, pre-1700 standfray; English regional (northern) 1600s stanfra. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: stand v., English fra , fray , fro adv. Etymology: < stand v. + fra, fray, northern and Scots variants of fro adv. Compare standoff adj. Obsolete. Inclined to keep aloof; reserved, standoffish; (also) rebellious. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > [adjective] > intractable or recalcitrant > and haughty rankOE standfra?a1500 haunty1657 the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > discourtesy > [adjective] > not affable strange1338 estrangec1374 formal?1518 cold1557 squeamish1561 icy1567 buckrama1589 repulsive1598 starched1600 unaffable1603 stiff1608 withdrawing1611 reserved1612 aloof1639 cool1641 uncordial1643 inaffable1656 staunch1659 standfra1683 distant1710 starcha1716 distancing1749 pokerish1779 buckramed1793 angular1808 easeless1811 touch-me-not1817 starchy1824 standoffish1826 offish1827 poker-backed1830 standoff1837 stiffish1840 chilly1841 unapproachable1848 hedgehoggy1866 sticky1882 hard-to-get1899 stand-away1938 princesse lointaine1957 a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Trial of Fox l. 932 in Poems (1981) 39 Angrie, austerne, and also vnamyabill To all that standfray ar to myne estait. 1568 in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1930) IV. 35 O stowt stif standfra and vnstable Vnmeik but mesur and malitius. 1683 G. Meriton York-shire Dialogue in Pure Nat. Dial. 9 Be neet Stanfra, but Loving and kind. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022). < adj.?a1500
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