单词 | squamose |
释义 | squamoseadj. 1. Covered or furnished with scales; scaly. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > general parts > covering or skin > [adjective] > having a hard protective covering > having scales scaleda1400 scaly1528 plateda1560 squamy1592 squamigerous1656 squamose1661 shielded1662 squamous1668 squamated1752 scutated1802 loricate1826 scutate1826 squamate1826 scutulate1827 loricated1871 scutulated1885 1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia Isagoge sig. A6v Fishes, which are..Marine and Fluviatile both, and are squammose, or scaled. 1695 J. Woodward Ess. Nat. Hist. Earth 32 The Teeth and Bones of the cartilaginous and squammose Fishes. 1752 J. Hill Gen. Nat. Hist. III. 221 There always stands a large fleshy and squammose apophysis at the top of each of these [fins]. 1826 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. IV. 274 Squamose, covered with minute scales. 1854 C. D. Badham Prose Halieutics 259 No fish of the same inches is more broadly squamose than the Carp. 1856 W. Clark tr. J. van der Hoeven Handbk. Zool. I. 298 Body depressed, squamose, not saltatory, terminated by 3 subequal setæ. 2. Anatomy. = squamous adj. 1a, 1b. ΚΠ 1699 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 21 142 The Squammosa part of the Temporal Bones was wanting.] 1709 Philos. Trans. 1708–09 (Royal Soc.) 26 173 It was in the interior part of the Squamose Bone. 1739 J. Sparrow tr. H. F. Le Dran Observ. Surg. Expl. Fig. i The Squamose Suture of the Temporal Bones. 1847 H. Miller Test. Rocks (1857) vi. 214 It overrode by a squamose suture the lower plates with which it came in contact. 3. Botany. = squamous adj. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > bract, scale, palea, or spathe > [adjective] > having bracts, etc. scaly1597 paleaceous1648 squamous1658 paleated1661 paled1704 squamose1731 leprous1759 spathaceous1760 squarrose1760 comose1793 glumose1793 ramentaceous1806 squarrous1806 leprose1818 squamate1826 glumaceous1828 bracteolate1830 lepidote1836 bracteate1839 spathose1839 squamulose1846 bracteated1852 bracted1854 obimbricate1857 squamaceous1857 squarrulose1857 ramentiferous1858 furfuraceous1860 tribracteate1870 tribracteolate1870 paleate1879 bracteose1880 1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Abies Soaking them all Night in Water..will cause their squamose Cells to open. 1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. ii. xxxi. 149 Fritillaria, with a squamose Bulb. 1857 A. Henfrey Elem. Course Bot. §47 Bulbs are named, according to the character of their leaf-scales, scaly or squamose, when these only partially overlap. 1857 M. J. Berkeley Introd. Cryptogamic Bot. 337 The outer coat assumes various forms, being floccose, furfuraceous, or squamose. 1879 A. Gray in A. Gray & G. L. Goodale Bot. Text-bk. (ed. 6) I. 40 The squamose (scale-like) character of this covering. 4. Pathology. = squamous adj. 6. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [adjective] > of disease: scurfy or scabby roinousc1400 furfuraceous1650 scaly1796 crustaceous1801 squamose1822 squamous1829 psoriatic1836 desquamatory1837 desquamative1847 psoriasiform1897 scaling1897 1822 J. M. Good Study Med. IV. 529 Hence a great variety of superficial eruptions, papulous, pustulous, and ichorous, squammose, or furfuraceous. 1822 J. M. Good Study Med. IV. 600 Various other species of squamose or leprous affections of the skin. Derivatives squaˈmosely adv. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > general parts > covering or skin > [adverb] > in scaly manner squamosely1822 squamously1822 1822 J. Parkinson Outl. Oryctol. 217 Backs squamosely serrated. 1822 J. Parkinson Outl. Oryctol. 223 Sides squamosely scabrous. squaˈmoseness n. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > general parts > covering or skin > [noun] > hard or protective covering > scale > being covered with squamoseness1727 squamosity1775 squamousness1775 squamation1881 1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Squamoseness, Scaliness. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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