squadran.

/ˈskwadra/

Forms: Plural squadre.

Etymology: Italian; compare squadron n.

Historical.

In Italy: a paramilitary squad organized to support and promulgate Fascism; a Fascist cadre.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warriors collectively > paramilitary groups spec. > [noun]

U.V.F.1913

squadra1922

Sturmabteilung1923

steel helmet1925

Schutzbund1927

new guard1932

Silver Shirts1934

Stern gang1944

Umkhonto we Sizwe1961

nahal1963

MK1964

Provisional I.R.A.1970

Black September1971

Red Brigade1971

Black Septembrist1972

U.D.A.1972

Symbionese Liberation Army1973

U.F.F.1973

Amal1976

death squad1976

INLA1979

society > authority > rule or government > politics > Italian politics > [noun] > political associations

Carbonaro1818

fascio1893

squadra1922

1922 English Rev. XXXV. 558 When the Fascista army is mobilised..full authority is given to a secret military command. Their smallest unit is the ‘manipolo’; then come the ‘squadra’, ‘centuria’, ‘coörte’, and ‘legione’.

1924 K. L. Roberts Black Magic ii. 55 The smallest military unit of the Fascisti was the squadra of eight or ten or fifteen men—any small number. Three squadre made a manipolo.

1967 C. Seton-Watson Italy from Liberalism to Fascism xiii. 571 As the squadre grew in strength and boldness, they held up socialist local councils at the pistol point [sic] and forced them to resign.

1974 J. White tr. N. Poulantzas Fascism & Dictatorship iii. iii. 126 Para-military squadre were also formed outside the fasci, even if most fascists took part in them.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

单词	squadra
释义	squadran. /ˈskwadra/ Forms: Plural squadre. Etymology: Italian; compare squadron n. Historical. In Italy: a paramilitary squad organized to support and promulgate Fascism; a Fascist cadre. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warriors collectively > paramilitary groups spec. > [noun] U.V.F.1913 squadra1922 Sturmabteilung1923 steel helmet1925 Schutzbund1927 new guard1932 Silver Shirts1934 Stern gang1944 Umkhonto we Sizwe1961 nahal1963 MK1964 Provisional I.R.A.1970 Black September1971 Red Brigade1971 Black Septembrist1972 U.D.A.1972 Symbionese Liberation Army1973 U.F.F.1973 Amal1976 death squad1976 INLA1979 society > authority > rule or government > politics > Italian politics > [noun] > political associations Carbonaro1818 fascio1893 squadra1922 1922 English Rev. XXXV. 558 When the Fascista army is mobilised..full authority is given to a secret military command. Their smallest unit is the ‘manipolo’; then come the ‘squadra’, ‘centuria’, ‘coörte’, and ‘legione’. 1924 K. L. Roberts Black Magic ii. 55 The smallest military unit of the Fascisti was the squadra of eight or ten or fifteen men—any small number. Three squadre made a manipolo. 1967 C. Seton-Watson Italy from Liberalism to Fascism xiii. 571 As the squadre grew in strength and boldness, they held up socialist local councils at the pistol point [sic] and forced them to resign. 1974 J. White tr. N. Poulantzas Fascism & Dictatorship iii. iii. 126 Para-military squadre were also formed outside the fasci, even if most fascists took part in them. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1922
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