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单词 staling
释义

stalingn.1

/ˈsteɪlɪŋ/
Etymology: < stale v.1 + -ing suffix1.
The action of urinating; †concrete urine, esp. of horses or cattle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excretions > urine > [noun]
migeOE
addleOE
lantc1000
urinec1325
pissa1387
stalea1400
watera1400
stalingc1420
lage1567
urine-river1633
emiction1666
sig1691
tea1693
piddle1870
number one1902
pee-wee1909
pee-pee1923
widdle1925
wee-wee1937
pee1957
wee1968
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > substance or secretion and excretion > [noun] > urine
stalingc1420
stale1548
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > body or parts of horse > [noun] > urine
staling1613
stalea1616
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > bos taurus or ox > [noun] > urine
stalea1400
staling1765
c1420 Prose Life Alexander (1913) 68 Sum ware at so grete meschefe þat þay dranke þaire awen stalynge.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. viii. xlii. 222 Their [mares'] staling is no hinderance to their pace in running their carriere, as it doth the horse who must needs then stand still.
1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage 311 A fountaine of water, which they say, sprang vp of the staling of Chederles horse.
1765 Museum Rusticum 4 185 That the staling of them [cattle] may not waste in its course.
1846 J. Baxter Libr. Pract. Agric. (ed. 4) I. 327 Mix a small quantity of salt with the food when feeding on furze, particularly for horses, as it..will sometimes affect their staling, which the salt will counteract.
attributive.1759 Brit. Chron. 14 Sept. 261 The prisoner..has for many years been noted for begging at the staling-place for horses [Ann. Reg. (1759) 117/1 staling places].
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2020).

stalingn.2

Etymology: < stale n.3 + -ing suffix1.
Obsolete. rare.
= stale n.3 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > fowling > fowling equipment > [noun] > decoy bird
stalec1440
stall?a1500
chanterelle1601
staling1601
gig1621
fetcha1640
call bird1686
caller1725
stool1825
playbird1878
brace-bird1885
jacky-bird1897
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > defecation or urination > urinary system > [noun] > urination
pissinga1398
urine1561
urination1599
staling1601
miction1663
urining1668
piss?1837
piddle1870
micturating1879
pee1880
pee-wee1909
wet1925
peeing1929
leak1934
Jimmy Riddle1937
wee-wee1937
tinkle1939
run-off1944
slash1950
No. 11965
wee1968
widdle1969
gypsy's kiss1971
Jimmy1971
whizz1971
gypsy's1972
void1980
wazz1994
1601 J. Deacon & J. Walker Dialogicall Disc. Spirits & Diuels 230 [Like to] the craftie bird-catcher: who (while the silie poore birdes sit prying at, and playing with the whirligig, or staling before them) doth cunningly clap them..in his net.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

stalingadj.

/ˈsteɪlɪŋ/
Etymology: < stale v.2 + -ing suffix2.
Botany.
Of fungal products: diverting or inhibiting fungal growth.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [adjective] > inhibiting growth of
staling1916
fungistatic1922
1916 A. H. Graves in Mem. N.Y. Bot. Gard. VI. 326 The problem was now to obtain..this substance, which we may for convenience call the ‘staling substance’, free from mycelium.
1948 Nature Mar. 422/2 A similar effect is obtained when the metabolism of the latter [sc. a wound parasite of a plant] leads to the formation of substances (‘staling substances’) which by and by inhibit growth; hence the formation of lesions of limited size.
1979 Experientia 35 200/2 This may possibly be due to reduction of growth of both interacting colonies caused by diffused staling products.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1c1420n.21601adj.1916
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