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单词 spur-galled
释义

spur-galledadj.

Etymology: < spur-gall v.
Obsolete exc. archaic.
a. Galled by spurs; having or suffering from a gall or galls caused by the spur.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > mental anguish or torment > [adjective]
anguishousc1325
wounded1390
cruciate?1504
agoniousa1513
tormented1552
rivena1560
anguished1570
wracked1581
spur-galled1608
excruciatea1615
over-grieved1618
wrung1730
smarting1754
excruciated1792
cardialgic1811
lacerated1849
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [adjective] > chafed or galled
galledc1000
saddle bitten1591
shackle-galled1596
navel-galled1601
spur-galled1608
saddle-galled1648
trace-galled1673
collar-galled1684
trace-beaten1687
halter-cast1704
the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > [adjective] > irritating > suffering
spur-galled1608
1608 G. Markham & L. Machin Dumbe Knight iii. sig. F3v I am at my wits end, and am made Duller then any spurgald, tyred Iade.
a1634 J. Day Parl. Bees (Lansd. 725) f. 17v Many Illiterate Jades & spurgalld Hacknies kick at his betters.
1688 London Gaz. No. 2382/4 A black Gelding, about 14 hands,..spur gall'd on both sides.
1691 London Gaz. No. 2709/4 A Spur gall'd, old poor Mare.
1821 C. Lamb in London Mag. June 614/1 A broken-winded or spur-galled horse is sure to find an advocate in him.
b. Frequently in figurative use.
ΚΠ
c1590 A. Montgomerie Misc. Poems iii. 31 Then spurgald sporters they began to speill.
a1618 W. Raleigh Prerogatiue Parl. (1628) 42 Your Lordship doth remember the spurgald proverbe, that necessitie hath no law.
1635 W. Laud Wks. (1860) VII. 117 I am sorry the Bishopric of Fernes is so spurgalled.
?1705 E. Hickeringill Vindic. Char. Priest-craft 18 When nothing will serve them but to get up and Ride, the Spurgall'd Laiety.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online September 2019).

> as lemmas

spur-galled
1. (a) Affected with galls or painful swellings. (b) Sore from chafing. Often preceded by some defining word, as harness-galled, saddle-galled, spur-galled, trace-galled.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [adjective] > chafed or galled
galledc1000
saddle bitten1591
shackle-galled1596
navel-galled1601
spur-galled1608
saddle-galled1648
trace-galled1673
collar-galled1684
trace-beaten1687
halter-cast1704
c1000 Sax. Leechd. II. 156 Gif hors geallede sie.
1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 46 The hors, on which she rode, was black, All lene and galled upon the back.
1430–40 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes (1554) i. xx. 37 b A galled horse, the sooth if ye list se, who trucketh him boweth his back for dred.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 185/1 Gallyd (S. gally), strumosus.
1546 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue ii. vii. sig. K I rub the gald hors back till he winche.
1603 W. Shakespeare Hamlet iii. ii. 231 Let the galld iade wince.
1660 W. Secker Nonsuch Professor 151 Most persons are like gauld horses that cannot indure the rubbing of their sores.
1818 Art of preserving Feet 124 Trusting to the apparently insignificant name of a galled toe.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. (1871) I. iii. 207 Less sympathy than is now felt for a galled horse or an overdriven ox.
1866 D. Livingstone 13 Nov. in Last Jrnls. (1874) I. iv. 146 I had a galled heel.
extracted from galledadj.2
<
adj.c1590
as lemmas
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