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单词 stachybotryotoxicosis
释义

stachybotryotoxicosisn.

/stakɪˌbɒtrɪəʊtɒksɪˈkəʊsɪs/
Etymology: < modern Latin Stachybotrys (A. C. J. Corda Icones Fungorum (1837) I. 21/1), generic name ( < Greek στάχυς ear of corn + βότρυς cluster) + toxicosis n.
Veterinary Medicine.
Toxicosis caused by toxins of the graminivorous fungus Stachybotrys alternans, affecting esp. horses and characterized by hæmorrhage and necrosis.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [noun] > other disorders of horses
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cholera1566
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eyesore1576
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influenza1792
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stag-evil1823
strangullion1830
shivering1847
dourine1864
swamp fever1870
African horse sickness1874
horse-pox1884
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wind-stroke1890
thump1891
leucoencephalitis1909
western equine encephalitis1933
stachybotryotoxicosis1945
rhinopneumonitis1957
1945 V. G. Drobotko in Amer. Rev. Soviet Med. II. 238 Stachybotryotoxicosis is the name we have given to a new disease of horses, of unknown etiology, which appeared in the Ukraine several years ago.
1970 K. V. F. Jubb & P. C. Kennedy Pathol. Domest. Animals (ed. 2) I. iv. 352/2 Stachybotryotoxicosis is caused by preformed toxins of Stachybotrys alter[n]ans (atra) growing on substances rich in cellulose.
1978 Bio Systems 10 193/1 A group of toxins..produced by various species of Fusarium, Trichoderma,..and other genera [of fungi] are implicated in a number of mycotoxicoses. Among these are alimentary toxic aleukia and stachybotryotoxicosis.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1945
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