bolon.¹

Brit.

/ˈbəʊləʊ/, U.S.

/ˈboʊˌloʊ/

Etymology: Spanish.

A kind of cutlass used in the Philippine Islands for agricultural and domestic work and as a fighting weapon. Combinations: bolo-maker; bolo-man n. one armed with a bolo.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warrior > armed man > [noun] > sword > specific type

bilbo1602

bilbo-man1619

sabre1836

sabreur1845

claymore1849

bolo-man1901

society > occupation and work > equipment > cutting tool > knife > [noun] > machete

machete1575

manchette1762

bolo1901

society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > sword > [noun] > cutlass

curtelace1555

curtal-ax1579

cutlass1594

curtaxe1596

brackmard1653

bolo1901

society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > maker of cutting instruments > [noun] > knife-maker

knife-smith1738

bolo-maker1901

1901 Westm. Gaz. 1 Oct. 10/1 400 bolomen attacked the garrison of seventy-two Americans.

1901 Daily Chron. 11 Oct. 5/7 Insurgents, who were armed only with bolos.

1905 Le Roy Philippine Life 85 The local blacksmith and bolo-maker, as he generally is (for the bolo is the chief working implement of the Filipino in the thicket or the field or about the house, as well as being, in another form, his principal weapon).

1906 Macmillan's Mag. Oct. 903 We had never visited the place before, and, for all we knew to the contrary, it was full of bolo-men.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

Bolon.²

Brit.

/ˈbəʊləʊ/, U.S.

/ˈboʊˌloʊ/

Etymology: < the name of Paul Bolo, a French adventurer shot for treason, 17 April 1918.

1. One who pursues antipatriotic ‘underground’ activities like those of Paul Bolo; one suspected of engaging in pacifist propaganda in favour of Germany during the war of 1914–18.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > treachery > [noun] > treason > other specific activity > one who

Bolo1917

1917 19th Cent. Dec. 1265 The activity of those whom we might call the British and German Bolos, naturalised or not.

1917 19th Cent. Dec. 1266 As far back as 1907 these Bolos were working under the guidance of German agents.

2. Misused for: a Bolshevik. Also collective singular = the Bolshevists. Also attributive.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > Russian politics > [noun] > Bolshevism > Bolshevik

maximalist1907

Bolshevik1917

Bolshevist1917

Bolo1919

bolshie1920

1919 Blackwood's Mag. June 742/1 The Bolo was ignorant of the fate of our raft gun.

1919 Blackwood's Mag. Nov. 722/1 A party of Bolo prisoners.

1920 Blackwood's Mag. Mar. 396/1 The missing Bolos from Selmenga.

1924 Blackwood's Mag. Sept. 387/2 Bolo and anti-Bolo propaganda.

1937 C. Madge in C. Day Lewis Mind in Chains 158 Attempts have also been made to prove that Broadcasting House is the headquarters of a conspiracy of ‘bolos’.

1963 Spectator 27 Sept. 377/1 The police, of course, had passed this bolo under the illusion that he was only some simple patriotic goon.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bolon.³

Brit.

/ˈbəʊləʊ/, U.S.

/ˈboʊˌloʊ/

Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: bolo n.¹

Etymology: Probably < bolo n.¹, on account of the resemblance to the motion employed in wielding a bolo in cutting sugar cane.

U.S.

Also bolo punch. An upper cut in pugilism.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > boxing > [noun] > actions or positions

first bloodc1540

guard1601

feint1684

in holds1713

shifting1793

rally1805

muzzler1811

one-two1811

stop1812

southpaw1813

fibbing1814

leveller1814

mouther1814

ribber1814

stomacher1814

teller1814

in-fighting1816

muzzling1819

weaving1821

out-fighting1831

arm guard1832

countering1858

counter1861

clinching1863

prop1869

clinch1875

right and left1887

hook-hit1890

hook1898

cross1906

lead1906

jolt1908

swing1910

body shot1918

head shot1927

bolo punch1950

snap-back1950

counterpunch1957

counterpunching1957

Ali shuffle1966

rope-a-dope1975

1950 J. Dempsey Championship Fighting xvii. 114 A long-range right uppercut called the ‘bolo’ punch.

1950 J. Dempsey Championship Fighting xvii. 114 The bolo is more showy than explosive.

1954 F. C. Avis Boxing Ref. Dict. 13 Bolo, a very powerful upper cut, brought from the rear of the body and taking the full weight of the boxer using it.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bolon.⁴

Brit.

/ˈbəʊləʊ/, U.S.

/ˈboʊloʊ/

Forms: 1900s– bola, 1900s– bolo.

Origin: Probably a borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish bola.

Etymology: Probably ultimately < Spanish bola ball (see bolas n.) by association either with bolas n. or with South American Spanish boleadoras bolas, also kind of lasso weighted with balls and used by cattle herders (1755 or earlier), the semantic connection being the metal tips at the end of the cords of the necktie. The form bolo shows alteration after Spanish -o, masculine singular ending. Compare Spanish corbata de bolo, corbata de bola bolo tie (21st cent. or earlier).This type of necktie apparently developed in the United States; the word is first recorded in commercial contexts, both in forms with final -o and with -a. Compare slightly earlier Slide-A-Tie (1953 or earlier) and also String-a-Long tie (1954 or earlier). Compare also the following slightly earlier use, probably referring to a type of shoelace:1951 Windsor (Ontario) Daily Star 28 Feb. 14 (advt.) Bolo ties 50c, belts 75c, braces $1.00.

Originally and chiefly U.S.

I. Compounds.

1. bolo tie n. a type of necktie consisting of a thin metal-tipped cord secured with an ornamental fastening at the throat.Traditionally associated with the cattle ranching culture of the western United States.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > neck-wear > [noun] > neck-tie or cravat > neck-tie > types of > other

tawdry lace1548

tawdryne1586

tawdry1612

solitaire1731

sentiment1838

four-in-hand1892

Teck1895

Windsor1895

Windsor tie1895

shoestring tiea1902

Jemima1920

bolo tie1954

picture tie1957

bolo1962

kipper tie1966

1954 Los Angeles Times 10 Feb. i. 7 (advt.) Hickok. Bola Sports tie..smart new way to dress up your sport shirts... The bola tie slips on and off easily, adjusts to any neck size.

1961 Chicago Tribune 26 Mar. vi. 7/5 Western clothing—dungarees, cowboy shirts, bolo ties, and boots are usually espoused by the visitor as soon as he can chuck his eastern clothes.

1977 Washington Post (Nexis) 27 Sept. b1 He is wearing a bola tie, argyle socks, a flat-crowned leather cowboy hat.

2012 N. Hawley Good Father (2013) 316 The docent..wore a checkered shirt and bolo tie.

II. Simple uses.

2. = bolo tie n. at sense 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > neck-wear > [noun] > neck-tie or cravat > neck-tie > types of > other

tawdry lace1548

tawdryne1586

tawdry1612

solitaire1731

sentiment1838

four-in-hand1892

Teck1895

Windsor1895

Windsor tie1895

shoestring tiea1902

Jemima1920

bolo tie1954

picture tie1957

bolo1962

kipper tie1966

1962 Arizona Republic 15 July f5/2 An Arizonan wearing a bolo and a jade belt.

2014 A. Mirabella Sweetheart xvii. 199 He straightens his bolo, removes his hat.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

BOLOn.⁵

Brit.

/ˈbəʊləʊ/, U.S.

/ˈboʊˌloʊ/

Forms: 1900s– BOLO, 1900s– bolo.

Origin: Formed within English, as an acronym. Etymon: English be on the lookout.

Etymology: Acronym < the initial letters of be on the lookout ; compare on the lookout at lookout n. Phrases 2.

Chiefly North American.

‘Be on the lookout’: a message or alert that is broadcast to every officer in a police force, or from one police station or law-enforcement agency to others in an area, asking them to be on the lookout for a suspected criminal, a fugitive, a stolen vehicle, etc. Cf. all-points bulletin n.

ΚΠ

1977 Naples (Florida) Daily News 27 Oct. 2 b/1 The Lee County Sheriff's Department..issued a BOLO..for two men who allegedly held up the Wesco Service Station.

1988 St. Petersburg (Florida) Times (Nexis) 15 Oct. 1 I wonder how my bolo (missing person's report) would go out.

2011 H. Dolan Very Bad Men (2012) xv. 99 Spencer used the radio in his cruiser to put out a BOLO on the SUV, and when the driver approached the interstate he found the way blocked.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

n.¹1901

n.²1917

n.³1950

n.⁴1954

n.⁵1977

单词	bolo
释义	bolon.¹ Brit. /ˈbəʊləʊ/, U.S. /ˈboʊˌloʊ/ Etymology: Spanish. A kind of cutlass used in the Philippine Islands for agricultural and domestic work and as a fighting weapon. Combinations: bolo-maker; bolo-man n. one armed with a bolo. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > armed man > [noun] > sword > specific type bilbo1602 bilbo-man1619 sabre1836 sabreur1845 claymore1849 bolo-man1901 society > occupation and work > equipment > cutting tool > knife > [noun] > machete machete1575 manchette1762 bolo1901 society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > sword > [noun] > cutlass curtelace1555 curtal-ax1579 cutlass1594 curtaxe1596 brackmard1653 bolo1901 society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > maker of cutting instruments > [noun] > knife-maker knife-smith1738 bolo-maker1901 1901 Westm. Gaz. 1 Oct. 10/1 400 bolomen attacked the garrison of seventy-two Americans. 1901 Daily Chron. 11 Oct. 5/7 Insurgents, who were armed only with bolos. 1905 Le Roy Philippine Life 85 The local blacksmith and bolo-maker, as he generally is (for the bolo is the chief working implement of the Filipino in the thicket or the field or about the house, as well as being, in another form, his principal weapon). 1906 Macmillan's Mag. Oct. 903 We had never visited the place before, and, for all we knew to the contrary, it was full of bolo-men. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2021). Bolon.² Brit. /ˈbəʊləʊ/, U.S. /ˈboʊˌloʊ/ Etymology: < the name of Paul Bolo, a French adventurer shot for treason, 17 April 1918. 1. One who pursues antipatriotic ‘underground’ activities like those of Paul Bolo; one suspected of engaging in pacifist propaganda in favour of Germany during the war of 1914–18. ΘΚΠ society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > treachery > [noun] > treason > other specific activity > one who Bolo1917 1917 19th Cent. Dec. 1265 The activity of those whom we might call the British and German Bolos, naturalised or not. 1917 19th Cent. Dec. 1266 As far back as 1907 these Bolos were working under the guidance of German agents. 2. Misused for: a Bolshevik. Also collective singular = the Bolshevists. Also attributive. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > Russian politics > [noun] > Bolshevism > Bolshevik maximalist1907 Bolshevik1917 Bolshevist1917 Bolo1919 bolshie1920 1919 Blackwood's Mag. June 742/1 The Bolo was ignorant of the fate of our raft gun. 1919 Blackwood's Mag. Nov. 722/1 A party of Bolo prisoners. 1920 Blackwood's Mag. Mar. 396/1 The missing Bolos from Selmenga. 1924 Blackwood's Mag. Sept. 387/2 Bolo and anti-Bolo propaganda. 1937 C. Madge in C. Day Lewis Mind in Chains 158 Attempts have also been made to prove that Broadcasting House is the headquarters of a conspiracy of ‘bolos’. 1963 Spectator 27 Sept. 377/1 The police, of course, had passed this bolo under the illusion that he was only some simple patriotic goon. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2021). bolon.³ Brit. /ˈbəʊləʊ/, U.S. /ˈboʊˌloʊ/ Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: bolo n.¹ Etymology: Probably < bolo n.¹, on account of the resemblance to the motion employed in wielding a bolo in cutting sugar cane. U.S. Also bolo punch. An upper cut in pugilism. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > boxing > [noun] > actions or positions first bloodc1540 guard1601 feint1684 in holds1713 shifting1793 rally1805 muzzler1811 one-two1811 stop1812 southpaw1813 fibbing1814 leveller1814 mouther1814 ribber1814 stomacher1814 teller1814 in-fighting1816 muzzling1819 weaving1821 out-fighting1831 arm guard1832 countering1858 counter1861 clinching1863 prop1869 clinch1875 right and left1887 hook-hit1890 hook1898 cross1906 lead1906 jolt1908 swing1910 body shot1918 head shot1927 bolo punch1950 snap-back1950 counterpunch1957 counterpunching1957 Ali shuffle1966 rope-a-dope1975 1950 J. Dempsey Championship Fighting xvii. 114 A long-range right uppercut called the ‘bolo’ punch. 1950 J. Dempsey Championship Fighting xvii. 114 The bolo is more showy than explosive. 1954 F. C. Avis Boxing Ref. Dict. 13 Bolo, a very powerful upper cut, brought from the rear of the body and taking the full weight of the boxer using it. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2021). bolon.⁴ Brit. /ˈbəʊləʊ/, U.S. /ˈboʊloʊ/ Forms: 1900s– bola, 1900s– bolo. Origin: Probably a borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish bola. Etymology: Probably ultimately < Spanish bola ball (see bolas n.) by association either with bolas n. or with South American Spanish boleadoras bolas, also kind of lasso weighted with balls and used by cattle herders (1755 or earlier), the semantic connection being the metal tips at the end of the cords of the necktie. The form bolo shows alteration after Spanish -o, masculine singular ending. Compare Spanish corbata de bolo, corbata de bola bolo tie (21st cent. or earlier).This type of necktie apparently developed in the United States; the word is first recorded in commercial contexts, both in forms with final -o and with -a. Compare slightly earlier Slide-A-Tie (1953 or earlier) and also String-a-Long tie (1954 or earlier). Compare also the following slightly earlier use, probably referring to a type of shoelace:1951 Windsor (Ontario) Daily Star 28 Feb. 14 (advt.) Bolo ties 50c, belts 75c, braces $1.00. Originally and chiefly U.S. I. Compounds. 1. bolo tie n. a type of necktie consisting of a thin metal-tipped cord secured with an ornamental fastening at the throat.Traditionally associated with the cattle ranching culture of the western United States. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > neck-wear > [noun] > neck-tie or cravat > neck-tie > types of > other tawdry lace1548 tawdryne1586 tawdry1612 solitaire1731 sentiment1838 four-in-hand1892 Teck1895 Windsor1895 Windsor tie1895 shoestring tiea1902 Jemima1920 bolo tie1954 picture tie1957 bolo1962 kipper tie1966 1954 Los Angeles Times 10 Feb. i. 7 (advt.) Hickok. Bola Sports tie..smart new way to dress up your sport shirts... The bola tie slips on and off easily, adjusts to any neck size. 1961 Chicago Tribune 26 Mar. vi. 7/5 Western clothing—dungarees, cowboy shirts, bolo ties, and boots are usually espoused by the visitor as soon as he can chuck his eastern clothes. 1977 Washington Post (Nexis) 27 Sept. b1 He is wearing a bola tie, argyle socks, a flat-crowned leather cowboy hat. 2012 N. Hawley Good Father (2013) 316 The docent..wore a checkered shirt and bolo tie. II. Simple uses. 2. = bolo tie n. at sense 1. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > neck-wear > [noun] > neck-tie or cravat > neck-tie > types of > other tawdry lace1548 tawdryne1586 tawdry1612 solitaire1731 sentiment1838 four-in-hand1892 Teck1895 Windsor1895 Windsor tie1895 shoestring tiea1902 Jemima1920 bolo tie1954 picture tie1957 bolo1962 kipper tie1966 1962 Arizona Republic 15 July f5/2 An Arizonan wearing a bolo and a jade belt. 2014 A. Mirabella Sweetheart xvii. 199 He straightens his bolo, removes his hat. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). BOLOn.⁵ Brit. /ˈbəʊləʊ/, U.S. /ˈboʊˌloʊ/ Forms: 1900s– BOLO, 1900s– bolo. Origin: Formed within English, as an acronym. Etymon: English be on the lookout. Etymology: Acronym < the initial letters of be on the lookout ; compare on the lookout at lookout n. Phrases 2. Chiefly North American. ‘Be on the lookout’: a message or alert that is broadcast to every officer in a police force, or from one police station or law-enforcement agency to others in an area, asking them to be on the lookout for a suspected criminal, a fugitive, a stolen vehicle, etc. Cf. all-points bulletin n. ΚΠ 1977 Naples (Florida) Daily News 27 Oct. 2 b/1 The Lee County Sheriff's Department..issued a BOLO..for two men who allegedly held up the Wesco Service Station. 1988 St. Petersburg (Florida) Times (Nexis) 15 Oct. 1 I wonder how my bolo (missing person's report) would go out. 2011 H. Dolan Very Bad Men (2012) xv. 99 Spencer used the radio in his cruiser to put out a BOLO on the SUV, and when the driver approached the interstate he found the way blocked. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.¹1901n.²1917n.³1950n.⁴1954n.⁵1977
随便看	western waters western wherry western white pine western world western yellow pine western yellow robin western yellow wagtail western-born western-educated western-style western-trained western-type westernais westernborn westerneducated westerner westerners westernest westerning westernisation westernisations westernise westernised westernises westernising

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Bolon.2

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bolon.4

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bolon.¹

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bolon.³

bolon.⁴

BOLOn.⁵