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单词 springling
释义

springlingn.1

Forms: see springle v.1 and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: springle v.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < springle v.1 + -ing suffix1. Compare earlier sprinkling n.1 and springing n.1 12.
Obsolete.
A sprinkling.Quot. 1799 may be a typographical error for sprinkling.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being scattered or dispersed > [noun] > scattering in small particles or sprinkling
sprengingOE
sprengea1350
springinga1382
bespringing1398
sprinklingc1400
sprainture1481
springling?1549
inspersion1568
conspersionc1572
sprinkle1575
respersion1635
spargefaction1704
spargefication1834
sprayinga1884
?1549 J. Hooper Declar. 10 Commandm. ii. p. xxii Decreis that attribute the remission of sinne nether to contrition, ner faithe,..but vnto thexternall sprynglyng of a droppe of water.
1648 H. Hexham Groot Woorden-boeck Een verspreydinge,..a Scattering, a Springling, or a Sheading abroad.
1799 J. Robertson Gen. View Agric. Perth 172 When the young shoots appear, another springling of earth is given from the trenches.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

springlingn.2

Brit. /ˈsprɪŋlɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈsprɪŋ(ə)lɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: spring v.1, -ling suffix1.
Etymology: < spring v.1 + -ling suffix1. Compare earlier springald n.
rare.
1. A youth, a stripling. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > order Salmoniformes (salmon or trout) > family Salmonidae (salmon) > [noun] > genus Salmo > salmo salar (salmon) > young
gilling1366
salmonet1576
springling1647
samlet1653
skegger1653
Samson1769
skirling1776
salmon sprint1790
summer cock1790
palmer trout1836
girling1861
springling1873
1647 H. Hexham Copious Eng. & Netherduytch Dict. A Springling or a stripling, een jongh gheselleken.
2. A young fish, spec. a young salmon or trout.The use of the term varies, but it is generally applied to fish of about a year in age.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > order Salmoniformes (salmon or trout) > family Salmonidae (salmon) > [noun] > genus Salmo > salmo salar (salmon) > young
gilling1366
salmonet1576
springling1647
samlet1653
skegger1653
Samson1769
skirling1776
salmon sprint1790
summer cock1790
palmer trout1836
girling1861
springling1873
1873 Trans. N.Y. State Agric. Soc. 1871 31 364 It costs no more to keep 1,000 trout each, of the three different sizes, springlings, yearlings, and two-year olds, than it does in the country to keep a horse.
1881 Standard 10 Sept. 2/1 A suite of ponds contains year-old salmon, talked of at the fishery as ‘springlings’.
1999 Star Beacon (Ashtabula, Ohio) 19 Oct. a5/3 About 2,000 springlings were placed in the Silver Creek.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1?1549n.21647
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更新时间:2024/9/21 8:34:45