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单词 spongioplasm
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ˈspongioplasm
ˈspongioplasm n. [ < German spongioplasma (F. Leydig Zelle und Gewebe (1885) vii. 173)] Biology Obsolete a fibrillar or protoplasmic network pervading the cell-substance and forming the reticulum of the cell (obsolete).
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the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell substance > [noun] > protoplasm or cytoplasm > types or forms of
cytoblastema1840
cell sap1842
hyaline1864
metaplasm1875
plasson1879
nucleoplasm1882
reticulum1883
hyaloplasm1886
mitome1886
paramitome1886
spongioplasm1886
paraplasm1887
paraplasma1891
trophoplasm1892
kinoplasm1894
blepharoplast1897
plasmagel1923
plasmasol1923
1886 Nansen Histol. Elem. Nervous Syst. 38 The contents of the cells consists, also, of the same two substances of spongioplasm and hyaloplasm.
1891 Quain's Elem. Anat. (ed. 10) I. ii. 173 In most cells..it is found that a differentiation of the protoplasm has occurred in such a manner that a part of it appears under high powers of the microscope in the form of a network or spongework... The network is known as the reticulum or spongioplasm.
1896 E. B. Wilson Cell i. 17 According to the view most widely held, one of its [sc. protoplasm's] essential features is the presence of two constituents, one of which, the ground-substance, cytolymph, or enchylema, is more liquid, while the other, the spongioplasm or reticulum, is of a firmer consistency, and forms a sponge-like network.
1933 M. Fernán-Núñez tr. S. Ramón y Cajal Histol. xvii. 299 The chromatic granules offer in their interior a vacuolated spongioplasm.
1936 W. Seifriz Protoplasm xv. 266 The older workers in cytology held similar opinions, expressed in the ‘spongioplasm’ (framework) and ‘hyaloplasm’ (intervening fluid) of Leydig and the ‘ground substance’ and ‘reticulum’ of Carnoy and others.
extracted from spongio-comb. form
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