† spoliateadj.

Etymology: < Latin spoliātus, past participle of spoliāre : see spoliate v.

Obsolete. rare.

As past participle: destitute, devoid.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > non-possession > [adjective] > devoid of something > a quality

poor?c1225

defectivea1398

imperfectc1400

spoliate?a1500

reprimate1579

abortivatea1640

manqué1773

a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Preaching of Swallow l. 1895 in Poems (1981) 73 This carll and bond, of gentrice spoliate.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

spoliatev.

/ˈspəʊlɪeɪt/

Etymology: < Latin spoliāt-, participial stem of spoliāre to spoil, < spolium spoil n. Compare French spolier, Provençal espoliar, Portuguese espoliar, Italian spogliare.

transitive. To spoil or despoil; to rob or deprive of something.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > robbery > spoliation or depredation > despoil or prey upon [verb (transitive)]

reaveOE

stripa1225

pill?c1225

robc1225

peela1250

despoil1297

raimc1300

spoilc1330

spoila1340

to pull a finch (also pigeon, plover, etc.)c1387

despoil1393

preya1400

spoila1400

spulyiea1400

unspoila1400

riflec1400

poll1490

to pill and poll1528

to poll and pill1528

exspoila1530

pilyie1539

devour?1542

plume1571

rive1572

bepill1574

fleece1575

to prey over1576

pread1577

disvaledge1598

despoliate1607

to make spoil of1613

expilate1624

to peel and poll1641

depredate1651

violatea1657

disvalise1672

to pick feathers off (a person)1677

to make stroy of1682

spoliate1699

pilfer1714

snabble1725

rump1815

vampire1832

sweat1847

ploat1855

vampirize1888

1699 A. Boyer Royal Dict. (at cited word) Spolier, To spoliate, spoil.

1839 John Bull 15 Apr. After having violated and spoliated every other corporation in the country.1853 Fraser's Mag. 48 710 Spoliating the land of our trees.1876 Contemp. Rev. Jan. 304 Bonaparte was spoliating the Pope.absolute.1835 Tait's Edinb. Mag. New Ser. 2 520 The exactions of an alien church, which insults while it spoliates.

Derivatives

ˈspoliating adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > robbery > spoliation or depredation > [adjective]

ravenousc1425

rapinous1484

polling1526

spoiling1565

predatory1589

pilling1590

spoilful1590

plundering1641

vulturian1659

predatitious1660

pillagingc1670

vulturine1721

predal1737

depredatory1771

spoliatory1790

predatorial1791

plunderous1797

spoliating1840

accipitral1842

despoiling1859

spoliative1875

predative1920

prehensile1927

1840 Penny Cycl. XVIII. 321/1 The spoliating parties called a diet to sanction this iniquitous transaction.

1895 Daily News 6 Nov. 8/3 The scheme of spoliation which was partially successful under a spoliating Government.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

单词	spoliate
释义	† spoliateadj. Etymology: < Latin spoliātus, past participle of spoliāre : see spoliate v. Obsolete. rare. As past participle: destitute, devoid. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > non-possession > [adjective] > devoid of something > a quality poor?c1225 defectivea1398 imperfectc1400 spoliate?a1500 reprimate1579 abortivatea1640 manqué1773 a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Preaching of Swallow l. 1895 in Poems (1981) 73 This carll and bond, of gentrice spoliate. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2021). spoliatev. /ˈspəʊlɪeɪt/ Etymology: < Latin spoliāt-, participial stem of spoliāre to spoil, < spolium spoil n. Compare French spolier, Provençal espoliar, Portuguese espoliar, Italian spogliare. transitive. To spoil or despoil; to rob or deprive of something. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > robbery > spoliation or depredation > despoil or prey upon [verb (transitive)] reaveOE stripa1225 pill?c1225 robc1225 peela1250 despoil1297 raimc1300 spoilc1330 spoila1340 to pull a finch (also pigeon, plover, etc.)c1387 despoil1393 preya1400 spoila1400 spulyiea1400 unspoila1400 riflec1400 poll1490 to pill and poll1528 to poll and pill1528 exspoila1530 pilyie1539 devour?1542 plume1571 rive1572 bepill1574 fleece1575 to prey over1576 pread1577 disvaledge1598 despoliate1607 to make spoil of1613 expilate1624 to peel and poll1641 depredate1651 violatea1657 disvalise1672 to pick feathers off (a person)1677 to make stroy of1682 spoliate1699 pilfer1714 snabble1725 rump1815 vampire1832 sweat1847 ploat1855 vampirize1888 1699 A. Boyer Royal Dict. (at cited word) Spolier, To spoliate, spoil. 1839 John Bull 15 Apr. After having violated and spoliated every other corporation in the country.1853 Fraser's Mag. 48 710 Spoliating the land of our trees.1876 Contemp. Rev. Jan. 304 Bonaparte was spoliating the Pope.absolute.1835 Tait's Edinb. Mag. New Ser. 2 520 The exactions of an alien church, which insults while it spoliates. Derivatives ˈspoliating adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > robbery > spoliation or depredation > [adjective] ravenousc1425 rapinous1484 polling1526 spoiling1565 predatory1589 pilling1590 spoilful1590 plundering1641 vulturian1659 predatitious1660 pillagingc1670 vulturine1721 predal1737 depredatory1771 spoliatory1790 predatorial1791 plunderous1797 spoliating1840 accipitral1842 despoiling1859 spoliative1875 predative1920 prehensile1927 1840 Penny Cycl. XVIII. 321/1 The spoliating parties called a diet to sanction this iniquitous transaction. 1895 Daily News 6 Nov. 8/3 The scheme of spoliation which was partially successful under a spoliating Government. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < adj.?a1500v.1699
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