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单词 spirogyra
释义

spirogyran.

/spʌɪrəʊˈdʒʌɪərə/
Forms: Also Spirogyra.
Etymology: modern Latin (H. F. Link in C. G. D. Nees von Esenbeck Horæ Physicæ Berolinensis (1820) i. 5), < spiro- comb. form + Greek γῡρός, γῡρά round.
A green filamentous freshwater alga of the genus of this name.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > algae > [noun] > other algae
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laver1611
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red snow plant1836
hydrodictyon1841
Protococcus1842
snow plant1846
purple laver1847
red snow alga1848
gory dew1861
yellow cell1861
spirogyra1875
blanket-weed1879
phycochrome1881
zoochlorella1882
chlamydomonas1884
zygnemid1887
gonyaulax1902
chlorella1904
chlorophyte1937
1875 A. W. Bennett & W. T. T. Dyer tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. II. 220 Each single cell of Spirogyra, like an isolated cell of Closterium, &c., constitutes an individual.
1906 G. F. S. Elliot First Course Pract. Bot. 57 The joint protoplasm, called the ‘zygospore’,..begins to divide and form a new Spirogyra.
1937 E. E. Stanford Gen. & Econ. Bot. xiii. 346 Spirogyra..is so abundant, so characteristic, and so readily studied that it commonly passes as a ‘characteristic’ chlorophyte, which decidedly it is not.
1962 Listener 16 Aug. 240/1 There are many other kinds of microscopic organisms,..the desmids, the green strands of Spirogyra, and the rest.
1971 P. Crampton tr. T. Heyerdahl Ra Exped. iii. 50 A shallow pool about as big as a washbasin, but completely covered with green spirogyra.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1875
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