spirituosityn.

Brit.

/ˌspɪrᵻtjʊˈɒsᵻti/,

/ˌspɪrᵻtʃʊˈɒsᵻti/, U.S.

/ˌspɪrᵻtʃʊˈɑsədi/

Forms: 1600s spirituositie, 1600s– spirituosity, 1800s spirituousity.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: spirituous adj., spirituose adj., -ity suffix.

Etymology: Partly < spirituous adj. + -ity suffix, and partly < spirituose adj. + -ity suffix, after post-classical Latin spirituositas quality of being spiritual (1587), animating force (1612), volatility (1643; the sense ‘state or quality of containing alcohol’ is apparently not attested in Latin until later than in English).Compare French spirituosité (1619, earliest in the sense ‘quality of being spiritual’; the use with reference to alcohol is not paralleled in French until much later than in English: end of the 18th cent.).

1. The state or quality of containing volatile spirits, esp. alcohol.In quot. 1651: volatility.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > chemical properties > [noun] > quality of being spirituous

spirituality1644

spirituosity1651

spirituousness1660

spirituascency1662

spiritousness1675

spirituascence1684

the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > [noun] > quality of

spirituosity1651

spirituousness1660

1651 tr. J. A. Comenius Nat. Philos. Reformed iv. 57 Lightnesse is the hasting upwards of a body by reason of its rarity and spirituosity [L. spirituositatem].

1674 W. Petty Disc. before Royal Soc. 93 The measuring of the Spirituosity of Liquors, or in what proportions several Liquors contein more or less of inflameable or ardent parts.

1826 D. Booth Art of Brewing (ed. 2) 102 A flavour partaking of the spirituosity of wine.

1904 Lasche's Mag. for Pract. Distiller July 39 At the close of the seventeenth century instruments for determining the degree of spirituosity, concentration or proof..had not yet been invented in Occidental Europe.

2016 Sunday Times (Ireland ed.) (Nexis) 3 Jan. 11 I think it's the nicer tipple, perfectly poised between spirituosity and opulent flavours.

†2. Animating force, energy, or spirit; vital nature or quality. Cf. spirituose adj. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > source or principle of life > vital principle > [noun]

souleOE

lifeOE

spiritusOE

bloodOE

ghostOE

life and soulOE

quickship?c1225

quicknessc1230

breatha1300

spirita1325

spark1382

naturec1385

sparkle1388

livelinessa1398

rational soula1398

spiracle1398

animal spirit?a1425

vital spiritc1450

soul of the world1525

candle1535

fire1576

three souls1587

vitality?1592

candlelight1596

substance1605

vivacity1611

animality1615

vividity1616

animals1628

life spring1649

archeus1651

vital1670

spirituosity1677

springs of life1681

microcosmetor1684

vital force1702

vital spark (also flame)1704

stamen1718

vis vitae1752

prana1785

Purusha1785

jiva1807

vital force1822

heartbeat1828

world-soul1828

world-spirit1828

life energy1838

life force1848

ghost soul1869

will to live1871

biogen1882

ki1893

mauri1897

élan vital1907

orgone1942

the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > nature or attributes of God > [noun] > active essence or essential power

the Spirit of God (or the Lord)a1382

spritea1400

ruach1606

spirituosity1677

1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. IV iv. v. § i. 306 Whatever Spirituositie or Actuositie there is in any created life.

1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. IV iv. v. § i. 307 The Life of God carries in it the most perfect Spirituositie, as he is the most simple pure Spirit.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	spirituosity
释义	spirituosityn. Brit. /ˌspɪrᵻtjʊˈɒsᵻti/, /ˌspɪrᵻtʃʊˈɒsᵻti/, U.S. /ˌspɪrᵻtʃʊˈɑsədi/ Forms: 1600s spirituositie, 1600s– spirituosity, 1800s spirituousity. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: spirituous adj., spirituose adj., -ity suffix. Etymology: Partly < spirituous adj. + -ity suffix, and partly < spirituose adj. + -ity suffix, after post-classical Latin spirituositas quality of being spiritual (1587), animating force (1612), volatility (1643; the sense ‘state or quality of containing alcohol’ is apparently not attested in Latin until later than in English).Compare French spirituosité (1619, earliest in the sense ‘quality of being spiritual’; the use with reference to alcohol is not paralleled in French until much later than in English: end of the 18th cent.). 1. The state or quality of containing volatile spirits, esp. alcohol.In quot. 1651: volatility. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical properties > [noun] > quality of being spirituous spirituality1644 spirituosity1651 spirituousness1660 spirituascency1662 spiritousness1675 spirituascence1684 the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > [noun] > quality of spirituosity1651 spirituousness1660 1651 tr. J. A. Comenius Nat. Philos. Reformed iv. 57 Lightnesse is the hasting upwards of a body by reason of its rarity and spirituosity [L. spirituositatem]. 1674 W. Petty Disc. before Royal Soc. 93 The measuring of the Spirituosity of Liquors, or in what proportions several Liquors contein more or less of inflameable or ardent parts. 1826 D. Booth Art of Brewing (ed. 2) 102 A flavour partaking of the spirituosity of wine. 1904 Lasche's Mag. for Pract. Distiller July 39 At the close of the seventeenth century instruments for determining the degree of spirituosity, concentration or proof..had not yet been invented in Occidental Europe. 2016 Sunday Times (Ireland ed.) (Nexis) 3 Jan. 11 I think it's the nicer tipple, perfectly poised between spirituosity and opulent flavours. †2. Animating force, energy, or spirit; vital nature or quality. Cf. spirituose adj. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > life > source or principle of life > vital principle > [noun] souleOE lifeOE spiritusOE bloodOE ghostOE life and soulOE quickship?c1225 quicknessc1230 breatha1300 spirita1325 spark1382 naturec1385 sparkle1388 livelinessa1398 rational soula1398 spiracle1398 animal spirit?a1425 vital spiritc1450 soul of the world1525 candle1535 fire1576 three souls1587 vitality?1592 candlelight1596 substance1605 vivacity1611 animality1615 vividity1616 animals1628 life spring1649 archeus1651 vital1670 spirituosity1677 springs of life1681 microcosmetor1684 vital force1702 vital spark (also flame)1704 stamen1718 vis vitae1752 prana1785 Purusha1785 jiva1807 vital force1822 heartbeat1828 world-soul1828 world-spirit1828 life energy1838 life force1848 ghost soul1869 will to live1871 biogen1882 ki1893 mauri1897 élan vital1907 orgone1942 the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > nature or attributes of God > [noun] > active essence or essential power the Spirit of God (or the Lord)a1382 spritea1400 ruach1606 spirituosity1677 1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. IV iv. v. § i. 306 Whatever Spirituositie or Actuositie there is in any created life. 1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. IV iv. v. § i. 307 The Life of God carries in it the most perfect Spirituositie, as he is the most simple pure Spirit. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1651
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