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单词 spokeshave
释义

spokeshaven.

Brit. /ˈspəʊkʃeɪv/, U.S. /ˈspoʊkˌʃeɪv/
Forms: Also 1600s– spoke-shave.
Etymology: < spoke n. +shave n.1 Hence West Flemish spokschaaf.
A form of drawing-knife or shave used for shaping and finishing spokes; a carpenter's tool having the blade or plane-bit set between two handles placed lengthwise and used for planing curved work; a transverse plane.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > [noun] > shaving or paring
shavec825
shave-hook1432
paring-iron1491
spokeshave1510
shaving-knife1530–1
shaver1558
parer1573
stock-shave1794
inshave1875
over-shave1875
travisher1929
scratch stock1934
society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > plane > [noun] > for curved surfaces
spokeshave1510
hollow-plane1678
round1793
fork-staff-plane1815
howel1846
compass-plane1849
spout plane1855
concave-plane1874
hoop-shave1885
1510 J. Stanbridge Vocabula (W. de W.) C j Radula, a spokeshaue or a playne.
1572 in Midland Counties Hist. Collector (1856) II. 363 A spokeshaue, a wimble, a hammer.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 317/2 A Spoke-shave, is an Iron with a sharp edge set in a piece of Wood with two handles after the manner of a Plain.
1794 D. Steel Elements & Pract. Rigging & Seamanship I. 152 Spoke~shave,..is a piece of steel, 4 or more inches long, and one inch ½ broad; sharp at one edge as a knife.
1837 W. B. Adams Eng. Pleasure Carriages 152 The ends being tapered down one after the other with a spoke-shave till the whole amalgamate neatly.
1881 F. Young Every Man his own Mechanic §250. 93 The spokeshave and the drawing-knife are the tools that are comprised in the second division of paring tools.
figurative.1602 J. Marston Antonios Reuenge iv. v. sig. H4v Are you all like the spoke-shaues of the Church? Haue you no mawe to restitution?attributive.1846 C. Holtzapffel Turning & Mech. Manip. II. 491 This theoretical cutter would present all the difficulties of the spoke~shave iron.

Derivatives

ˈspokeshave v. (intransitive) to use a spokeshave.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > work with wood [verb (intransitive)] > use specific woodworking tool
whip-saw1842
spokeshave1887
1887 T. Hardy Woodlanders II. viii. 139 The one or two woodmen who sawed, shaped, spokeshaved on her father's premises.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1510
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更新时间:2024/12/22 23:14:10