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单词 spiritualization
释义

spiritualizationn.

Brit. /ˌspɪrᵻtʃᵿlʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, /ˌspɪrᵻtʃl̩ʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, /ˌspɪrᵻtjᵿlʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌspɪrᵻtʃ(əw)ələˈzeɪʃən/, /ˌspɪrᵻtʃ(əw)əˌlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
Forms: 1600s– spiritualisation, 1600s– spiritualization.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: spiritualize v., -ation suffix.
Etymology: < spiritualize v. + -ation suffix. Compare earlier spiritualizing n. Compare also earlier spiritualizate adj.In sense 1a after post-classical Latin spiritualisatio (1651 in this sense in the passage translated in quot. 1651); compare French spiritualisation (1660 or earlier in this sense). With sense 2a compare French spiritualisation (1614 or earlier in this sense).
1.
a. The action of converting or reducing to a spirit or volatile substance; (also) tendency to vaporize or evaporate; volatility. Cf. spiritualize v. 1a. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [noun] > chemical reactions or processes (named) > miscellaneous other processes
redintegrationa1550
decoction1555
fixion1555
cementation1592
fumigation1617
spiritualization1651
retortion1657
rocking1673
phosphorizationa1687
concentration1689
humectation1706
animalization1733
hyperoxygenation1793
bituminization1804
assimilation1830
metamorphosis1843
transformation1857
retorting1858
tincturation1860
regeneration1869
nitrification1880
diagenesis1886
aluminothermy1900
aluminothermics1902
photoprocess1910
olation1931
mass transfer1937
reconcentration1956
tritiation1961
borohydride reduction1965
1651 J. French tr. J. R. Glauber Descr. New Philos. Furnaces 375 The purification, vivification and spiritualiz [a] tion [L. spiritualisatio] of metals; which is done by solution, putrefaction, distillation, and circulation.
1678 tr. M. Charas Royal Pharmacopœa i. xlvi. 32 Spiritualization is the conversion of the parts of a solid body into Spirit. It is particularly attributed to Salts, of which almost all the parts are converted into Spirit by Distillation.
1752 London Mag. May 256/1 It seem reasonable that the gross, inactive matter only differs from the contaminating particles in a greater or lesser degree of spiritualization.
b. Conversion or transformation from material or bodily state into an immaterial or spiritual one; the action of changing into spirit or a spirit. Cf. spiritualize v. 1b. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > materiality > immateriality > [noun] > spirituality or being incorporeal > spiritualization
spiritualizinga1635
spiritualization1688
1688 Short Disc. Mortality of Body in F. Quarles Solomon's Recantations (new ed.) 61 Spiritualization of Bodies will consist in this precisely, that they should no longer exercise an Empire over the Souls, and that they should be no longer a Charge, an Obstacle and an Incumbrance to them.
1732 R. Cornthwaite Romish Doctr. Transubstant. 17 If the immortalization or spiritualization of bodies made them infinite, we should then have as many infinite beings..as there shall be immortalized bodies.
1891 F. C. S. Schiller Riddles of Sphinx 397 Matter also undergoes a process of spiritualization.
2011 O. Smith V. Soloviev & Spiritualization of Matter iv. 241 The eschatological task of the spiritualization of matter, the final union of the heavenly and the earthly.
2.
a. The action or process of becoming or being made spiritual; the action of making spiritual or imbuing with a spiritual character. Cf. spiritualize v. 2a.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > [noun] > instruction or improvement
edificationc1384
edifying1509
vivificationa1548
spiritualization1703
1703 T. Brown et al. Contin. Lett. from Dead to Living (new ed.) 29* That Enlargement of our Knowledge, which is the Necessity of our Spiritualization.
1809 Crit. Rev. 3rd Ser. 16 464 This spiritualization of the old faith.
1927 Enemy No. 2. 123 Sexualisation of spirit or spiritualisation of sex, whether it be in the fashion of Lawrence, Blake or certain Hindus..both lose both values.
2016 Def. Jrnl (Nexis) 31 May If the aim of religion is the spiritualization of the heart, then it must penetrate the soul of man.
b. The action or an act of understanding or viewing something in a spiritual sense or from a spiritual point of view; spiritual interpretation or representation. Cf. spiritualize v. 2b.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > criticism, interpretation > [noun] > mystical
anagogy?a1425
anagoge1569
spiritualizinga1635
spiritualization?1787
?1787 Pleasing Refl. on Life & Manners 176 It is not every one who on the most trifling incidents runs on in a strain of spiritualization, giving a sanctimonious turn to every word that is dropped.
1820 R. Southey Life Wesley I. 204 Madness never gave birth to combinations of more..blasphemous obscenity, than they did in their fantastic allegories and spiritualizations.
1884 Old Test. Student 4 88 There is an undue tendency to spiritualization, which finds mystical meanings in the decorations of tabernacle, the dress of priests and the most trivial incidents of every day life.
1988 Jrnl. Royal Mus. Assoc. 113 179 In these medieval spiritualizations of Orpheus one of his several qualities..is prominent: his success in conquering Hades.
2011 R. V. Francaviglia Go East, Young Man vii. 215 This artistic impulse and the spiritualization of the landscape in Japan.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1651
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