请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 sphacelated
释义

sphacelatedadj.

Etymology: < sphacelate v. + -ed suffix1.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsphacelated.
1. Pathology. Mortified, gangrened.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [adjective] > alteration of tissue > of nature of necrosis > affected with
cankerfretc1325
cankereda1398
mortified?a1425
gangrened1591
gangrenated1597
gangrenate1634
gangrenous1634
sphacelate1634
sphacelated1639
gangrenized1662
sphacelous1683
gangrenescent1759
mortifying1797
sphacelating1799
necrosed1821
necrotic1826
necrotizing1873
necrotized1929
attributive.
1639 J. Woodall Treat. Gangrena in Surgeons Mate (rev. ed.) 387 They used to take of the Sphacelated member.
1739 Philos. Trans. 1737–8 (Royal Soc.) 40 9 A separation of the sphacelated sluff.
1783 Bentley in Med. Communications 1 258 The sphacelated parts were dressed.
1800 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 4 167 The greater portion of the surface..was in a sphacelated state.
1877 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 3) I. 393 The sphacelated portion is expelled.
pred.1668 N. Culpeper & A. Cole tr. J. Walaeus Two Epist. (new ed.) in tr. T. Bartholin Anat. (new ed.) 374 The lower part of the Arm was gangrenated and sphacelated.1712 Philos. Trans. 1710–12 (Royal Soc.) 27 513 The Liver was intirely sphacelated.1802 W. Heberden, Jr. tr. W. Heberden Comm. Hist. & Cure Dis. xvi. 85 The pelvis was sphacelated.1859 R. H. Semple tr. P. Bretonneau et al. Mem. Diphtheria 11 All the soft parts..appeared deeply sphacelated.
2. Botany. Withered, dead.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > growth, movement, or curvature of parts > [adjective] > permanent or discarded
shedc1430
deciduous1657
marcescent1727
fugacious1750
permanent1776
shrivelling1776
persisting1777
persistent1785
sphacelate1785
shedding1796
sphacelated1806
caducous1808
restant1828
fugitive1830
horarious1866
1806 J. Galpine Synoptical Compend Brit. Bot. 409 [Leaves] somewhat sphacelated at the apex.
1821 W. P. C. Barton Flora N. Amer. (new ed.) I. 125 Root..invested at the bottom and upper part with a sphacelated, brownish-black tunic.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2019).
<
adj.1639
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/24 11:26:13