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单词 spasmus
释义

spasmusn.

Forms: Plural spasmi.
Etymology: < Latin spasmus, < Greek σπασμός.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈspasmus.
Obsolete.
= spasm n.
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the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders affecting muscles > [noun] > spasm or cramp
cramp1374
emprosthotonosa1398
spasmc1400
spasmusc1400
crickc1424
crumpa1500
misspringinga1500
spasma?1541
convulsion1585
catch1830
kink1848
tonus1891
c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 357 The xv. co is of spasmus.
1591 King James VI & I tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Furies in Poet. Exercises sig. D2 Els Spasmus..strait doth holde The Senewes of weake Adam.
1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 2 b/2 If into anye woundes anye Spasmus happen, that is a bad signe.
1658 G. Starkey Natures Explic. 266 The Pleuresie is a most dangerous Feaver, with a Spasmus or Convulsion of the side.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) A Spasmus happening after the taking of Hellebore, or any other violent Purgative, is mortal.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) Accidental Spasmi, are of little Continuance.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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