单词 | speiss |
释义 | speissn. 1. An impure metallic compound, containing nickel, cobalt, iron, etc., produced in the smelting of certain ores; esp. an arsenide obtained in the manufacture of smalt and used as a source of nickel. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > alloy > [noun] > other nickel alloys speiss1796 nickel bronze1880 nickel steela1884 platinoid1885 cupro-nickel1905 Nichrome1908 Monel1909 Chromel1914 Alumel1918 Inconel1933 Nimonic1941 nitinol1968 1796 R. Kirwan Elements Mineral. (ed. 2) II. 287 It [sulphurated nickel] affords, together with Speis (which is a compound of Nickel and Cobalt) also Copper and Silver. 1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 302 The latter ores should be but slightly roasted, so as to convert the nickel into speiss. 1844 G. Fownes Man. Elem. Chem. 282 The artificial, or perhaps rather, fused product, called speiss..may be employed as a source of the nickel-salts. 1877 R. W. Raymond Statistics Mines & Mining 184 The average assay of speiss produced during the year. 1883 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 61/2 We can produce a speis which contains only cobalt and nickel. 2. speiss-cobalt n. tin-white cobalt; smaltine. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > sulphides and related minerals > [noun] > skutterudite group > specific minerals smaltine1835 white nickel1837 chloanthite1850 skutterudite1850 smaltite1852 speiss-cobalt1872 nickel-skutterudite1892 1872 R. W. Raymond Statistics Mines & Mining 20 Antimonial silver ore with traces of speiss-cobalt. 1877 Encycl. Brit. VI. 81/1 Smaltine or speiss cobalt, an arsenide of the isomorphous bases, cobalt, nickel, and iron. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1796 |
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