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单词 bongo flava
释义

Bongo Flavan.

Brit. /ˌbɒŋɡəʊ ˈfleɪvə/, U.S. /ˌbɔŋɡoʊ ˈfleɪvə/, /ˌbɑŋɡoʊ ˈfleɪvə/, East African English /ˌboŋɡo ˈfleva/
Forms: 2000s– Bongo Flava, 2000s– Bongo Fleva. Also with lower-case initial.
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Swahili, combined with an English element. Or (ii) a borrowing from Swahili. Etymons: Swahili Bongo , flava n.; Swahili Bongo Flava.
Etymology: Either (i) < Swahili Bongo, a nickname for Dar es Salaam, and also (by extension) for Tanzania as a whole (see Bongo n.4) + English flava n., or (ii) < Swahili Bongo Flava, Bongo Fleva < the same elements.It is uncertain whether the expression was originally formed in English or Swahili, and it probably emerged in a bilingual context. It is often attributed to the radio DJ Mike Mhagama, who reportedly used Bongo flava in the same English sentence as, and in contrast with, R&B flava (compare R&B flava at flava n.), on his DJ Show in 1996.
A style of music originating in Tanzania, combining elements of American hip-hop with influences from reggae, R&B, Afrobeat, dancehall, and traditional East African forms of popular music such as taarab (taarab n.), and featuring lyrics in Swahili or English. Cf. Bongo n.4 1, flava n.Apparently attested earliest in spoken use: see the etymology.
ΚΠ
2003 A. Perullo Life that I Live (Ph.D. diss., Indiana Univ.) i. 49 Combining traditional ngoma with reggae music, he [sc. Tanzanian musician Jah Kimbute] created his own reggae sound, which he refers to as bongo flava, a common term used to describe foreign music adapted to local sounds.
2017 E. Afr. (Nexis) 1 May All I listen to is Bongo Flava in my car.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2022).
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n.2003
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