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单词 southpaw
释义

southpawn.adj.

Brit. /ˈsaʊθpɔː/, U.S. /ˈsaʊθˌpɔ/, /ˈsaʊθˌpɑ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: south n., paw n.1
Etymology: < south n. + paw n.1 Apparently so called on account of the left hand being perceived to have a lesser or lower role relative to the right hand, but if so the reason for the use of south n. with such connotation is unclear. Compare later northpaw n. at north adv., adj., and n. Compounds 2.
colloquial (originally U.S.).
A. n.
1. A person's left hand. In quot. 1848: a punch or blow with the left hand.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > boxing > [noun] > actions or positions
first bloodc1540
guard1601
feint1684
in holds1713
shifting1793
rally1805
muzzler1811
one-two1811
stop1812
southpaw1813
fibbing1814
leveller1814
mouther1814
ribber1814
stomacher1814
teller1814
in-fighting1816
muzzling1819
weaving1821
out-fighting1831
arm guard1832
countering1858
counter1861
clinching1863
prop1869
clinch1875
right and left1887
hook-hit1890
hook1898
cross1906
lead1906
jolt1908
swing1910
body shot1918
head shot1927
bolo punch1950
snap-back1950
counterpunch1957
counterpunching1957
Ali shuffle1966
rope-a-dope1975
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > extremities > hand > [noun] > left hand
winstereOE
left handc1275
bridle hand?1561
bow-hand1598
buckler-hand1676
rein hand1738
sinister1770
southpaw1813
ciotóg1832
shield-hand1891
1813 Tickler 30 June 1/4 ‘Luk here mon, and convince yourself,’ said he, holding up the Tickler, in the right paw, between the ceiling and the floor, and with the south paw pointing to the ‘bow, vow, vow.’
1848 Democratic B-hoy ‘I say, Lewy, give him a sockdologer!’ ‘Curse the Old Hoss, what a south-paw he has given me!’
1885 Sporting Life (Philadelphia) 14 Jan. 4/3 They had always been accustomed to having their opponents hug their bases pretty close, out of respect for Morris' quick throw over to first with that south-paw of his.
1948 Chicago Tribune 20 Apr. i. 20/5 He waved his big south~paw and ducked under the roof.
1981 A. Innaurato Passione 9 Put 'er there, pardner. (Puts out left hand.) 'Scuse the southpaw, t'other's maimed, see? (Shows him her right hand, three fingers missing.).
2.
a. A left-handed person.
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the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > [noun] > favouring one side > person
ciotóg1832
left-footer1864
right-footer1864
southpaw1871
right-hander1885
sinistral1889
port-sider1899
molly-hander1911
molly-dook1922
dextral1927
lefty1927
cuddy wifter1929
molly-dooker1934
northpaw1960
1870 Milwaukee (Wisconsin) Daily Sentinel 6 Aug. He took down the names of seven of these little imps, with the nicknames given them by their comrades. Here is a sample: Wm. Garvin, ‘Cod’; James Brady, ‘Slouch’; James Sullivan, ‘South-Paw’; Pat Naughton, ‘Snotty’;..Pat McNulty, ‘Lunch Chucker’.]
1871 Appletons' Jrnl. 16 Dec. 692/2 Why is the right hand the handiest? Is it so from instinct or education? for, anti-dexters and ‘south-paws’, or left-handed persons, are rare exceptions to the rule.
1891 Chicago Herald 24 July 6/1 The new south-paw..came to town yesterday.
1919 Trans. Amer. Surg. Assoc. 37 211 Just 100 per cent. of men who have lost a right arm become ‘south-paws’.
1970 H. McLeave Question of Negligence (1973) vi. 48 ‘Nobody told me he was a southpaw.’ Even the psychiatrist had..forgotten that the surgeon cut with his left hand.
2004 Lincoln (Nebraska) Jrnl. Star (Nexis) 17 Sept. x2 I always get a kick out of watching a southpaw play guitar.
b. Baseball. A left-handed pitcher.
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society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > baseball > baseball player > [noun] > pitcher
pitcher1845
relief pitcher1884
southpaw1887
side-wheeler1890
moundsman1906
pretzel bender1908
starter1911
sidewinder1913
low-ball pitcher1915
fastballer1924
route-goer1924
reliever1925
hurler1926
fireballer1928
spitballer1928
screwballer1929
stopper1948
closer1980
middleman1985
1887 St. Louis Globe-Democrat 9 May 3/5 The battery work of Kerins and Ramsey was also good, although the south paw's sulkiness somewhat marred his work.
1911 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 15 Apr. 8/5 Davis came up to bat... He faced the twirler right-handed. He always does with southpaws.
1922 H. Broun Boy grew Older vi That there were definite exceptions to the accepted theory that lefthanded batters do badly against southpaws.
1947 J. Gunther Inside U.S.A. xl. 657 Ah won't even go to the Polo Grounds unless a southpaw's pitchin'.
1959 Sunday Times 8 Nov. 32/6 In the ball parks all over the United States the so-called ‘diamond’, formed by the track between the bases, is always oriented to the same points of the compass, so that in whatever park a team is playing the pitcher on his mound will always have his right hand on the north side of his body; hence a left-hander is a ‘southpaw’.
1976 Billings (Montana) Gaz. 26 June 1- b/2 The 6–0 lefthander, the only southpaw listed on the Angels' roster, struck out six and walked the same number.
2009 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 13 Mar. b13/3 The clear prize is..a 26-year-old southpaw whose tailing fastball was twice clocked at 100 miles an hour.
c. gen. A left-handed sportsperson.
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society > leisure > sport > player or sportsperson > [noun] > other players
server1585
free agent1649
benchwarmer1662
puncher1681
sticker1779
hard hitter1790
hitter1813
go-devil1835
beneficiaire1841
colt1846
heavyweight1857
stayer1862
left-hander1864
attack1869
cap1879
international1882
roadman1886
big leaguer1887
homester1887
sand lotter1887
badger1890
internationalist1892
repeater1893
anchorman1895
grandstander1896
stylist1897
homebrew1903
letterman1905
toss-loser1906
fouler1908
rookie1908
mudder1912
sharpshooter1912
pro-amateur1919
receiver1919
southpaw1925
freestyler1927
hotshot1927
active1931
all-timer1936
iceman1936
wild card1940
scrambler1954
rounder1955
franchise1957
call-up1960
trialist1960
non-import1964
sandbagger1965
rebel1982
wide-body1986
1925 Los Angeles Times 27 June 11/1 The husky Californian southpaw..fell before the clever slants of France's boy wonder, Rene Lacoste in straight sets.
1967 Boston Sunday Herald 26 Mar. ii. 7/1 Rocket Rod Laver leads the greatest tennis show on earth into Boston Garden Monday night... The freckle-faced southpaw is the top-seeded player.
1989 Boston Globe (Nexis) 18 June 60 The southpaw bowls with his left hand but, because of his hook, switches to his right when he has to pick up the 7-pin.
2004 Shooting Sports Oct. 56/3 Consideration should be given to the switch from left to right hand operation, which will certainly appeal to the southpaws amongst us.
3. Boxing. A boxer who leads with the right hand and guards with the left.
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society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > boxing > [noun] > boxer > using specific action
weaver1829
stopper1840
counterer1889
left jabber1905
southpaw1910
counterpuncher1932
1910 N.Y. Times 23 Oct. c8/4 In the doubles wind-up Young Egers, the west-side southpaw, will meet Jimmy Howe.
1932 Ring Apr. 5/2 McCoy was a slow southpaw who had proved just a good workout for Joe Chip.
1951 Sport 6 Apr. 8/2 On the same bill, Joe Lucy, the young southpaw, meets South African lightweight Gerald Dreyer.
1978 M. Kenyon Deep Pocket ix. 103 He wore shorts and boxing gloves. ‘'E's a southpaw,’ Peckover said.
2009 T. Hauser Boxing Scene ii. 142 Valuev was too slow to be effective with right-hand leads (the traditional tactic against a southpaw).
B. adj.
1.
a. Left-handed. Also in extended use: left-footed.
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the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > [adjective] > favouring one side
right-handeda1398
left-handeda1425
left hand1440
left-legged1606
sinister1818
katy-handed1822
left-footed1832
right-sided1850
cack-handed1854
dextral1871
sinistral1871
left-sided1875
lefty1886
southpaw1886
handed1910
molly-dook1941
1886 Atlanta Constit. 15 Apr. 8/3 Savannah's wonderful south-paw twirler, Neal, is the youngest player in the Southern league.
1891 Cricket 29 Oct. 463/1 The Germantown man returned the ball like a flash to the wicket, and the ‘south-paw’ batsman was run out.
1913 Chicago Record-Herald 1 Mar. 12/2 Cal tried out Lefty Delano, a New Brunswick southpaw rookie.
1932 J. T. Farrell Young Lonigan iii. 126 It was swell for Studs to play,..knowing he had made that good kick,..to run back and pick one of Helen's southpaw kicks out of the air.
1949 Sun (Baltimore) 3 June 18/8 They would have been bunched against southpaw pitching.
1998 Boxing Monthly Apr. 6/1 His southpaw switch-hitting came from the back foot then.
b. Of a boxer: that leads with the right hand and guards with the left.
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society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > boxing > [adjective] > attributes of boxer
muffled1721
lightweight1823
punch-drunk1911
punchless1913
southpaw1914
light welter1950
1914 Washington Post 6 Dec. sp4/3 (heading) Great southpaw boxer would meet local lad at Ardmore Club, which seeks middleweight attraction.
1969 New Scientist 6 Nov. 277/2 Jack Bodell has just become the first south~paw heavyweight champion in British boxing history.
2005 D. E. Finger Rocky Lives v. 168 He was dark, sullen, hard punching, and he was boxing's first southpaw heavyweight champion.
2. figurative. Backhanded, ironic. rare.
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society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > figure of speech > figures of meaning > [adjective] > ironic
ironious1534
ironical1536
ironized1596
ironic1614
southpaw1957
1957 R. Watson-Watt Three Steps to Victory xliii. 245 I have already voiced our indignation about the patchiness of Goering's attention to our works. This was, however, a south-paw kind of compliment.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

southpawv.

Brit. /ˈsaʊθpɔː/, U.S. /ˈsaʊθˌpɔ/, /ˈsaʊθˌpɑ/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: southpaw n.
Etymology: < southpaw n.
Baseball.
1. transitive. Of a left-handed pitcher: to reduce (an opposing team) to a specified result; to achieve (a specified result).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > baseball > play baseball [verb (transitive)] > actions of pitcher
pitch1848
curve1877
to put over1891
scatter1892
save1899
to put across1903
walk1905
fan1909
plunk1909
southpaw1911
whiff1914
sidearm1921
sidearm1922
outpitch1928
blow1938
hang1967
wild pitch1970
1911 Los Angeles Times 3 May III2/1 Ben Hunt..essayed the task today of Southpawing the Oaks into defeat.
1951 Sun (Baltimore) 23 Aug. 20/1 Jim Burns southpawed his eighth straight triumph.
1980 Washington Post (Nexis) 26 Apr. d7 In 1945, it was Boston Red Sox batters, and Shepard southpawed 'em down with three hits and one run in 5-1/3 innings.
2. transitive. Of a left-handed pitcher: to make (one's way) to a specified position, result, status, etc.
ΚΠ
1916 N.Y. Times 22 Aug. 10/1 Nick Cullop of Chilhowie, Va., continues to southpaw his way through the American league in alarming fashion.
1928 Daily Ardmoreite (Ardmore, Okla.) 12 Apr. 8/1 Herb Pennock southpawed his way the route for the Yankees.
1998 Baseball Digest July 13/2 He may well have southpawed his way into the Hall of Fame as a pitcher.

Derivatives

ˈsouthˌpawing n. the action of pitching with the left hand.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > baseball > [noun] > pitching > with left hand
southpawing1917
1917 Atlanta Constit. 7 Sept. 8/1 Ray Bressler..twirled one of the best games of his useful southpawing at Poncey yesterday afternoon.
1938 Chicago Tribune 4 Apr. 21/1 The White Sox positively refused to be awed today by the south~pawing of Larry French.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1813v.1911
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