请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 speleothem
释义

speleothemn.

/ˈspiːliːəʊθɛm/
Etymology: < Greek σπήλαιον cave + θέμα that which is laid down, deposit.
Geology.
Any structure which is formed in a cave by the deposition of minerals from water, e.g. a stalactite, stalagmite, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > rock formations > [noun] > stiria
stiria1666
speleothem1952
1952 G. W. Moore in Nat. Speleol. Soc. News June 2/1 In an effort to relieve the ambiguities of ‘formation’, the term speleothem is proposed... It is suggested that the word be used as a general term for secondary mineral deposits formed from water in caves, such as stalactites, helictites, rimstone terraces.
1968 Nature 6 July 49/1 Temperature dependent fluctuations in the 18O/16O composition of calcite deposited on speleothems could be used to fill this gap in the present understanding of past climates.
1976 W. B. White in Ford & Cullingford Sci. of Speleology viii. 271 There is a competition between shapes guided by the flow path of the solution and shapes guided by the particular mineral and its crystal habit. This gives rise to two broad classes of speleothems, drip~stone and flowstone forms and erratic forms.
1980 Cambr. Encycl. Archaeol. 53/1 Methods involving the measurement of different isotopes are being widely applied to derive long climatic records from ice cores, cave deposits like stalagmites (speleothems) and tree rings.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
<
n.1952
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/24 17:55:57