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单词 actinophorous
释义

actinophorousadj.

Brit. /ˌaktᵻˈnɒf(ə)rəs/, U.S. /ˌæktəˈnɑf(ə)r(ə)s/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; probably modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: actino- comb. form, -phorous comb. form.
Etymology: < actino- comb. form + -phorous comb. form, probably after scientific Latin actinophorus (1799). Compare Greek ἀκτινοϕόρος bearing rays (in an undated glossary), also used as noun in Hellenistic Greek, denoting a rayed shellfish ( > classical Latin actīnophoros (Pliny)). Compare also French actinophore, noun (1816 or earlier) and adjective (1833 or earlier).
Biology. Now disused.
Characterized by radiating projections.
ΚΠ
1857 Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. 19 261 The Monad passes into a Rhizopodous, reptant state, which afterwards becomes Actinophorous.
1894 Amer. Naturalist 28 898 I have seen, in actinophorous rhizopods, certain actions..which lead me to believe that these minute microscopic organisms have their pastimes and moments of simple amusement.
1904 G. J. Romanes Animal Intelligence (ed. 8) i. 20 While investigating the nature of some large, transparent, spore-like elliptical cells..I observed some actinophorous rhizopods creeping about them.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1857
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