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单词 sparer
释义

sparern.

Brit. /ˈspɛːrə/, U.S. /ˈspɛ(ə)rər/
Forms: Also Middle English sparare.
Etymology: < spare v.1 Compare Middle Low German and German sparer.
1.
a. A sparing, frugal, or thrifty person; one who spares in using anything.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > retaining > sparingness or frugality > [noun] > sparing or frugal person
sparerc1440
saver1548
economist1669
husbandman1711
economizer1834
frugalist1864
belt-tightener1944
the mind > possession > retaining > sparingness or frugality > [noun] > thrift or economical management > means of
sparer1601
save-alla1655
saver1670
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 467/1 Sparare, or he þat sparythe, parcus, parca.
1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes f. 73v Plato was a frugall man and a great sparer or housband.
1555 W. Waterman tr. J. Boemus Fardle of Facions ii. i. 118 The Nabatheens of all other arabiens are the beste husbandes, and thriftiest sparers.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. xi. xix. 321 For otherwise they [bees] are very thriftie and overgreat sparers.
1635 J. Gore Way to Well-doing 25 A good sparer makes a good spender.
1816 W. Scott Old Mortality i, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. II. 19 I am in general a sparer of the rod.
1882 Pall Mall Gaz. 14 June 4/2 The Turk has slaves in plenty, and is no sparer of their labour.
b. A thing or substance which aids in sparing or saving.
ΚΠ
1615 T. Overbury et al. New & Choise Characters with Wife (6th impr.) sig. L3 Hee cannot away with Tobacco; for he is perswaded (and not much amisse) that tis a sparer of Bread-corne.
19.. Buck's Handbk. Med. Sci. V. 564 The great power as proteid sparers which the carbohydrates exercise.
2. One who refrains from injuring or destroying.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > compassion > [noun] > mercy > one who
merciful1340
milcera1400
merciera1416
sparer1572
1572 J. Bossewell Wks. Armorie ii. f. 78v He is the auenger, he is also the sparer.
?1573 L. Lloyd Pilgrimage of Princes f. 44 His sodaine chaunge..from a spoyler of all places, to be a sparer nowe of his subiectes.
1853 Zoologist 11 4011 The humane sparer of the poor hedgehog in the midst of his many foes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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