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单词 bong
释义

bongn.2

Brit. /bɒŋ/, U.S. /bɑŋ/
Forms: also reduplicated.
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: bong v.
Etymology: < bong v., with allusion to the low-pitched sound this kind of piton makes when hammered in.
Mountaineering (originally U.S.).
A large piton in the form of a folded sheet of metal, used in wide cracks. Also reduplicated as bong-bong.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > mountaineering or climbing > [noun] > artificial aid > types of
runner1688
runner ring1791
ice axec1800
alpenstock1829
rope1838
climbing-iron1857
piolet1868
snap-link1875
prickera1890
middleman('s) knot (also loop, noose, etc.)1892
chock1894
glacier-rope1897
piton1898
run-out1901
belaying-pin1903
snap-ring1903
ironmongery1904
line1907
Tricouni1914
ice claw1920
peg1920
sling1920
ice piton1926
ice hammer1932
karabiner1932
rock piton1934
thread belay1935
mugger1941
running belay1941
piton hammer1943
sky-hook1951
etrier1955
pied d'éléphant1956
rope sling1957
piton runner1959
bong1960
krab1963
rurp1963
ice screw1965
nut1965
traverse line1965
jumar1966
knife-blade1968
tie-off1968
rock peg1971
whammer1971
Whillans whammer1971
Whillans harness1974
1960 Sierra Club Bull. Dec. 50 Tom Frost had made up a batch of angle pitons large enough to fit cracks from 2 to 3 1/2 inches wide. He onomatopoetically named these pitons ‘bong-bongs’.
1965 Climber Feb. 7/1 Instead of wooden wedges in wider cracks, American climbers use bongs (because they go bong bong when hammered in).
1978 Mountain Democrat (Placerville, Calif.) 5 July a7/2 Pitons come from postage-stamp sized ‘rurps’..to bong-bongs for cracks wider than a person's foot.
2006 P. Hill Internat. Handbk. Techn. Mountaineering 169 Arranging a lost arrow along with a bong can be particularly awkward.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bongn.3

Brit. /bɒŋ/, U.S. /bɑŋ/
Origin: A borrowing from Thai. Etymon: Thai bong.
Etymology: < Thai bong, specific use of bong tubular section of bamboo (open at one end and closed at the other by the node), which has a variety of uses. Compare Thai bong-kancha cannabis pipe, ganja pipe.
Originally U.S.
A kind of pipe used for smoking cannabis or another drug, in which the smoke is drawn through water contained in a vessel typically made of glass, ceramic, plastic, or (traditionally) bamboo.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > [noun] > equipment for taking drugs > equipment for taking marijuana
roach holder1965
skin1967
bong1971
1971 Marijuana Rev. Jan.–June 18 Many thanks to Scott Bennett..for the beautiful special bong he made for my pipe collection.
1977 Rolling Stone 24 Mar. 81/2 (advt.) Genuine bamboo bongs with removable bamboo bowls are wax lined and come in two sizes; the one-foot bong..and the two-foot bong.
1991 K. Hafner & J. Markoff Cyberpunk i. 89 On the bedroom floor they found two small plastic bags containing what appeared to be marijuana, and a glass bong.
1996 Sunday Tel. (Sydney) (Nexis) 15 Sept. 9 Wobbly on his feet and clutching a home-made bong cut from a plastic bottle.
2012 N. Hawley Good Father (2013) 290 The frat boys were huddled around a bong when he came out of his room with the gun.

Compounds

bong hit n. an instance of inhaling cannabis smoke from a bong; cf. hit n. 1b.
ΚΠ
1978 Washingtonian June 107/2 There's not that much around to live for except..a bong hit tonight that will get me through to the bong hit tomorrow.
1997 D. Rushkoff in S. Champion Disco Biscuits 201 After a couple of bong hits, Manuel and Henry felt certain that the monkeys were fully engaged in a total trance dance.
2013 Daily Tel. 18 Oct. 29/2 You cannot take a bong hit while you are on the phone with your divorce attorney.
bong water n. water in or from a bong; esp. the dark-coloured, strong-smelling water found in a bong which has been used.
ΚΠ
1977 Oshkosh (Wisconsin) Advance-Titan 14 Dec. 6/2 How can you write up your friend for pouring bong water under your door when you put Vicks on their door knob the night before?
1994 Today (Duncanville, Texas) 4 Aug. 4 a/3 I never understood how ingesting booze, chemicals or bong water, and entering a state of near unconsciousness, adds to overall concert experience.
2015 C. Sicard Mary Jane ii. 21/1 Spilled bong water has a pungent smoky stench that lingers long after the water itself is gone.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bongv.

Brit. /bɒŋ/, U.S. /bɑŋ/
Forms: also reduplicated.
Origin: Perhaps formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: bong n.1
Etymology: < bong n.1 Compare earlier dong v.
1. transitive. To strike (an object) so as to produce a low-pitched resonant sound; to ring (a bell), to bang (a gong), etc. Also intransitive with at, on, etc.
ΚΠ
1894 R. Lovett James Gilmour & his Boys 265 The toy seller..goes slowly along the street, ‘Bong—Bong—Bonging’ at his gong.
1956 Salisbury (Maryland) Times 27 Mar. 6/3 When..Pavlov bonged his gong the next time the dog vomited.
1985 Gourmet Nov. 242/3 He bongs the bell and announces that fourth classmen may leave.
1998 Mass. Rev. 39 568 The boys bonging on the top of the pickup truck's cab, hollering against the wind.
2001 Daily Telegr. (Nexis) 24 Mar. 1 The monks were just finishing a two-hour chant—putting on cockatoo head-dresses, bonging gongs and grinning when we caught their eye.
2. intransitive. To make a low-pitched, resonant sound, as that of a large bell ringing.
ΚΠ
1918 J. Thurber Let. 15 Oct. (2002) 22 I was in the deeps for a spell after your letter telling all about hells' bells bonging on the campus where sweet chimes were wont to ching.
1936 J. Steinbeck In Dubious Battle vi. 94 The pump bonged with a deep, throaty voice.
1978 Irish Univ. Rev. 8 44 Throughout all the neat villages Gathered under their stones, bells Are bonging.
2017 Sun (Nexis) 25 Aug. 15 Crowds cheered..on Monday as Big Ben bonged for the final time before a four year silence.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bongint.n.1

Brit. /bɒŋ/, U.S. /bɑŋ/
Origin: An imitative or expressive formation.
Etymology: Imitative. Compare earlier dong v.
A. int.
Representing a low-pitched, resonant sound of the kind made by the ringing of large bell, the striking of a gong, etc. Frequently reduplicated, or in combination with other similar sounds.
ΚΠ
1849 G. H. Rodwell Old London Bridge xiii. 146 Bong-gingle—bong-gingle—bong-gingle went the gong and cymbals.
1859 W. M. Thackeray Virginians II. xvi. 134 At St. Paul's they are received by the Dean..and at that minute—bang, bong, bung—the Tower and Park guns salute them!
1877 Littell's Living Age 20 Jan. 181/2 In its joy it made a leap and fell down into the street..bong, bang, bing!
1921 Judge 8 Jan. 6/2 Clang go the cymbals, bong goes the gong.
1970 E. Paulsen in S. Terkel Hard Times 33 This guy goes under the counter and comes up with a sap. He lashes out at the girl's head, bong!
2003 Mirror (Nexis) 19 Dec. 6 Then, ‘bong’ 8pm comes, the bell tolls and we step out into the winter gloom.
B. n.1
A low-pitched, resonant sound of the kind made by the ringing of large bell, the striking of a gong, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > resonance or sonority > deep resonant sound > [noun]
boom?a1500
croona1522
booming1774
bong1855
whoom1875
whoomph1900
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > resonance or sonority > ringing sound > ring [verb (intransitive)]
ringOE
chimea1340
outringa1425
dong1587
ding-dong1659
tang1686
re-ring1763
ding1820
dinglea1839
bong1855
dingle dongle1858
tinnitate1866
jing1884
gong1903
pring1927
1855 H. C. Watson Jerry Pratt's Progress 63 The bongbongbongbong—of the State House bell rang on his ears.
1860 W. M. Thackeray Lovel the Widower vi, in Cornhill Mag. June 666 A string, I say, of Cecilia's harp cracked, and went off with a loud bong, which struck terror into all beholders.
1923 Freeborn County Standard (Albert Lea, Minnesota) 31 May 7/2 The Atlanta Journal [radio station] uses the ‘bong, bong, bong’ of a big gong.
1960 V. Nabokov Invitation to Beheading iv. 43 The merciless bong of the clock.
2011 Daily Tel. 4 May 29/6 The portentous ‘bongs’ of Big Ben.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.21960n.31971v.1894int.n.11849
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更新时间:2024/9/20 17:44:33