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单词 spoonerism
释义

spoonerismn.

Etymology: < the name of the Rev. William Archibald Spooner (1844–1930).Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈspoonerism.
An accidental transposition of the initial sounds, or other parts, of two or more words. Known in colloquial use in Oxford from about 1885.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > a language > register > [noun] > corrupt language > mispronunciation
tongue-twist1898
spoonerism1900
Spoonerismus1923
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > unintelligible language, gibberish > [noun] > instance of > attributed to Spooner
spoonerism1900
Spoonerismus1923
1900 Globe 5 Feb. To one unacquainted with technical terms it sounds as if the speaker were guilty of a spoonerism.
1923 Notes & Queries 27 Oct. 331/2 In my childhood..an old cousin used to entertain me with what we now call spoonerisms, but which she termed morowskis…Her mother (who dated from the eighteenth century) had taught her the game, stating that the original perpetrator of these strange transpositions was a Polish Count, who was well known in London society of that period.
1976 Oxf. Diocesan Mag. July 15/1 I am not going to put on any weight until I'm fifty, when I shall allow myself to become matronly, ready to be a follower of ‘soda and gobbly matrons’, as enjoined by the marriage service. (A good Spoonerism that, created quite involuntarily by my mother some years ago.)

Derivatives

Spooneˈrismus n. [nonce mock-German] a spoonerism.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > a language > register > [noun] > corrupt language > mispronunciation
tongue-twist1898
spoonerism1900
Spoonerismus1923
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > unintelligible language, gibberish > [noun] > instance of > attributed to Spooner
spoonerism1900
Spoonerismus1923
1923 A. Huxley Antic Hay xx. 284 When pain and anguish wring the brow, an interesting mangle thou, as we used to say in the good old days when the pun and the Spoonerismus were in fashion.
ˈspoonerize v. (transitive) to alter (a word or phrase) by a spoonerism.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > a language > register > [verb (transitive)] > corrupt > spoonerize
spoonerize1927
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > unintelligible language, gibberish > express unintelligibly [verb (transitive)] > affect with spoonerism
spoonerize1927
1927 Daily Express 22 July 7 Zoojolical Gardens... But why not let the misprint stick? The Zoo gardens are ‘jolical’ gardens, and probably the London Zoological Society would have no objection to them being spoonerised as such.
1974 V. Nabokov Look at Harlequins (1975) ii. v. 101 Only a lunatic would have chosen a pair of third-rate publicists to write about—spoonerizing their names in addition!
ˈspoonerized adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > a language > register > [adjective] > corrupted > spoonerized
spoonerized1972
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > unintelligible language, gibberish > [adjective] > affected by spoonerism
spoonerized1972
1972 D. W. Bahlman in E. W. Hamilton Diary p. xxv The Herbert family, Hamilton, and other friends..called themselves the Bilton Waggers, a Spoonerized version of Wilton Baggers.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.1900
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