| 单词 | boldine |
| 释义 | > as lemmasˈboldine ˈboldine n. (also †boldeine, †boldina) [ < French boldine (Bourgoin & Verne 1872, in Jrnl. de Pharm. et de Chim. XVI. 191): see -ine suffix5] a bitter, light-sensitive alkaloid, C19H21O4N, found in the boldo and formerly used as a hypnotic. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > sedatives, antispasmodics, etc. > [noun] > hypnotic > plant-derived boldine1872 diacetylmorphine1875 boldin1907 diamorphine1914 boldoglucin1928 1872 Pharmaceut. Jrnl. & Trans. 26 Oct. 323/2 The leaves..contain an essential oil and an organic alkali, to which the authors propose to give the name of boldine. 1939 T. A. Henry Plant Alkaloids (ed. 3) 324 Boldine, like bulbocapnine, antagonises but does not invert the action of adrenaline in raising blood pressure. < as lemmas |
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