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单词 solenoglyph
释义

solenoglyphn.

/səʊˈliːnəʊɡlɪf/
Etymology: < French solénoglyphe, modern Latin Solenoglypha (A. H. A. Duméril 1853, in Mém. Acad. Sci. XXIII. 417), < soleno- comb. form + Greek γλυϕή carving.
Zoology.
A venomous snake belonging to a group characterized by extra venom glands and grooved fangs which can be retracted. Also as adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > reptiles > order Squamata (lizards and snakes) > suborder Ophidia (snakes) > [noun] > member of (snake) > group of venomous snakes > venomous snake
deaf addereOE
adderOE
aspidec1000
shadow-addera1382
chelydre1393
tyre1471
viper1526
seps?1527
aspic1530
thirsty snake1567
aspworm1587
cheliderect?1590
viper-worm1605
palmer-serpent1608
polonga1681
asp1710
thirst-serpent1731
venom-snake1845
thanatophidian1891
solenoglyph1913
the world > animals > reptiles > order Squamata (lizards and snakes) > suborder Ophidia (snakes) > [adjective] > of or relating to venomous snakes(s)
aspish1608
aspinea1644
thanatophidian1891
solenoglyphous1965
solenoglyph1968
1913 G. A. Boulenger Snakes of Europe v. 56 The Proteroglyphs (Cobras, Coral-snakes, Sea-snakes) and the Solenoglyphs (Vipers, Pit-vipers, Rattlesnakes) may be regarded as the diverging extremes in the development of the poison apparatus.
1968 R. D. Martin tr. W. Wickler Mimicry in Plants & Animals xii. 112 The vipers have the most specialised tooth-form,..a longitudinal canal that functions as a poison syringe. This condition is called solenoglyph.
1969 A. Bellairs Life of Reptiles I. v. 195 If the skull of a poisonous snake is examined, whether it be a proteroglyph or a solenoglyph, it very often appears that there are two fangs in each maxilla, set side by side.

Derivatives

solenoˈglyphous adj. of or pertaining to a snake of this kind.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > reptiles > order Squamata (lizards and snakes) > suborder Ophidia (snakes) > [adjective] > of or relating to venomous snakes(s)
aspish1608
aspinea1644
thanatophidian1891
solenoglyphous1965
solenoglyph1968
1965 R. Morris & D. Morris Men & Snakes viii. 177 With the vipers, pit vipers and rattle~snakes, we come to..the Solenoglyphous forms... These are the so-called ‘Folding-fang’ snakes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

> as lemmas

solenoglyph
Various other examples, as solenoconch, solenoglyph, solenopharynx, solenostome, etc., are recorded in some recent dictionaries.extracted from soleno-comb. form
<
n.1913
as lemmas
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更新时间:2024/11/10 21:35:32