† songern.

Forms: Old English sancgere, Old English–Middle English (as surname) sangere, Old English–Middle English songere, Middle English sangar (as surname), Middle English sanger (as surname), Middle English sanggere (as surname), Middle English songer (as surname), 1800s zonger (English regional (Gloucestershire)).

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch sanger (Dutch zanger ), Middle Low German senger , Old High German sangari (Middle High German senger , German Sänger ), Old Icelandic sǫngvari , Old Swedish sangare (Swedish sångare ), Old Danish sangæræ (Danish sanger ) < the Germanic base of song n.¹ + the Germanic base of -er suffix¹. Compare later singer n.¹ and the Germanic forms cited at that entry. Compare also songster n.

Obsolete (English regional in later use).

A singer, esp. in a church; (also in Old and Middle English) an author of a poem intended to be sung; a psalmist.In quot. 1327 as a surname.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > laity > lay functionaries > chorister > [noun]

songereOE

childOE

clergionc1325

choristerc1360

chanterc1384

quirera1425

choirman1488

singing man1527

clerk1549

chorista1552

songman1599

singing boy1666

sing-man1691

white boy1691

white man1691

choirist1773

secular1786

chorister-boy1817

choirboy1843

society > faith > worship > church music > psalm > [noun] > making or reciting of > person engaged in

songereOE

psalmwrightOE

lofsongera1225

psalmister?c1225

psalmistc1230

psalmograph1538

psalm-singer1578

psalmographer1598

psalmodista1652

eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iv. ii. 258 Ærest, buton Iacobe þæm songere bi þæm we beforan ær sægdon, wæs songes magister Norðanhymbra cirican Ædde haten.

eOE (Kentish) Psalm 50 (Vesp. D.vi) 6 Sangere he [sc. David] wæs soðfæstest.

OE Blickling Homilies 207 Se bisceop þa ðær gesette gode sangeras & mæssepreostas & manigfealdlice ciricean þegnas.

OE Old Eng. Hexateuch: Gen. (Claud.) iv. 21 Iubal wæs..sangera fæder & hearpera & organystra.

a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 117 Alse þe holi songere seið on his loft songe.

1327 Lay Subsidy Roll in F. H. Dickinson Kirby's Quest for Somerset (1889) 244 (MED) Thomas le Sanggere.

1890 J. D. Robertson Gloss. Words County of Gloucester Zongers, singers.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	songer
释义	† songern. Forms: Old English sancgere, Old English–Middle English (as surname) sangere, Old English–Middle English songere, Middle English sangar (as surname), Middle English sanger (as surname), Middle English sanggere (as surname), Middle English songer (as surname), 1800s zonger (English regional (Gloucestershire)). Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch sanger (Dutch zanger ), Middle Low German senger , Old High German sangari (Middle High German senger , German Sänger ), Old Icelandic sǫngvari , Old Swedish sangare (Swedish sångare ), Old Danish sangæræ (Danish sanger ) < the Germanic base of song n.¹ + the Germanic base of -er suffix¹. Compare later singer n.¹ and the Germanic forms cited at that entry. Compare also songster n. Obsolete (English regional in later use). A singer, esp. in a church; (also in Old and Middle English) an author of a poem intended to be sung; a psalmist.In quot. 1327 as a surname. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > laity > lay functionaries > chorister > [noun] songereOE childOE clergionc1325 choristerc1360 chanterc1384 quirera1425 choirman1488 singing man1527 clerk1549 chorista1552 songman1599 singing boy1666 sing-man1691 white boy1691 white man1691 choirist1773 secular1786 chorister-boy1817 choirboy1843 society > faith > worship > church music > psalm > [noun] > making or reciting of > person engaged in songereOE psalmwrightOE lofsongera1225 psalmister?c1225 psalmistc1230 psalmograph1538 psalm-singer1578 psalmographer1598 psalmodista1652 eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iv. ii. 258 Ærest, buton Iacobe þæm songere bi þæm we beforan ær sægdon, wæs songes magister Norðanhymbra cirican Ædde haten. eOE (Kentish) Psalm 50 (Vesp. D.vi) 6 Sangere he [sc. David] wæs soðfæstest. OE Blickling Homilies 207 Se bisceop þa ðær gesette gode sangeras & mæssepreostas & manigfealdlice ciricean þegnas. OE Old Eng. Hexateuch: Gen. (Claud.) iv. 21 Iubal wæs..sangera fæder & hearpera & organystra. a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 117 Alse þe holi songere seið on his loft songe. 1327 Lay Subsidy Roll in F. H. Dickinson Kirby's Quest for Somerset (1889) 244 (MED) Thomas le Sanggere. 1890 J. D. Robertson Gloss. Words County of Gloucester Zongers, singers. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.eOE
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