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单词 son of heaven
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Son of Heaven
g. Son of Heaven (also †Heaven's Son): the Emperor of China. Now historical. [Ultimately after Chinese tiānzǐ (already in Old Chinese; compare tiān sky, heaven (see tian n.1) and child, son), initially via other European languages.]
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the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Asia > the Chinese > [noun] > native or inhabitant of China
Cathayan?1520
Chinean1577
Son of Heaven1579
Chino1588
chinois1594
Chinese1606
Chinesianc1615
Chinaman1621
China1638
Chinist1654
Chinensian1655
pigtail1823
celestial1842
Johnny1844
coolie1849
John1853
Chinky1871
chow1872
Chink1880
monk1903
Pong1910
power point1986
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > emperor > [noun] > other emperors
the Great (also Grand) Mogul1577
Son of Heaven1579
Inca1594
padishah1612
Pret1635
miramamolin1655
1579 J. Frampton tr. B. de Escalante Disc. Nauigation f. 33 You may vnderstande the veneration that they [sc. the Chinese] giue to their prince. And they giue him title of the Lorde of the worlde, and the Sonne of heauen [Sp. hijo del Cielo].
1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage IV. xvi. 369 The Kings Title is, Lord of the world, and Sonne of Heaven.
1655 tr. A. Semedo Hist. China i. xxii. 109 They call him also Thien Zu, which is to say, Sonne of Heaven [It. figliuolo del Cielo]; not because they believe him to be such, but because they hold, that Empire is a gift of heaven.
1727 T. Salmon Mod. Hist. (new Dublin ed.) I. vii. 30 The emperor is stil'd holy son of heaven, sole governor of the earth, great father of his people, &c.
1838 K. Gützlaff & A. Reed China Opened II. xxvii. 541 To gain such honours as the Mongol princes pay to Heaven's Son, requires a well-stored treasury.
1850 North-China Herald 9 Nov. 58/4 One of the common appellations of the Emperors of China has been and still is T'ien Tsze, ‘the Son of Heaven!’
1923 S. Merwin Silk (1924) 136 It is now my privilege to serve him who is in all but official style the Son of Heaven.
1973 J. Leasor Mandarin Gold i. 1 The Emperor, Tao Kuang, the Son of Heaven, who ruled his celestial empire from..Peking.
2014 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 23 Oct. 8/3 Such ambassadors were allowed to come to Beijing.., proffer their ritual gifts to the Son of Heaven as ‘tribute’, and then quickly leave.
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