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单词 son of god
释义

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Son of God
b. Son of God (also †God's son). [After post-classical Latin filius Dei, lit. ‘son of God’, used as a name or title for Jesus (used by others; compare quots. OE1, c1384 at Phrases 1b(a)), also used to denote a believer in the Christian God and (in the book of Job) an angel (all in the Vulgate) and (in later use also) its respective models Hellenistic Greek ὁ ὑιὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ, lit. ‘the son of (the) God’ (also occasionally ὑιὸς Θεοῦ, lit. ‘son of God’), a name or title for Jesus, denoting a believer in the Christian God (both New Testament; in the latter sense also τέκνον Θεοῦ , lit. ‘child of God’), and Hebrew ben ’ĕlōhīm, denoting an angel, lit. ‘son of God’ (Old Testament and Hebrew Scriptures: Job).
Compare Child of God at child n. 13.]
(a) (A title or name for) Jesus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > the Son or Christ > [noun]
soneOE
godOE
son of manOE
Abraham's seedOE
King of kingsOE
Christ almightyOE
ChristOE
JesusOE
lordOE
Our LordOE
Jesus Christc1175
Christ Jesusc1330
second personc1380
holiesta1400
Son of Goda1425
Man of Sorrows1577
OE West Saxon Gospels: Mark (Corpus Cambr.) iii. 11 Hi..þus cweðende clypedon, þu eart Godes sunu [L. Filius Dei], & he him swyðe forbead, þæt hi hine ne geswutelodon.
OE Wærferð tr. Gregory Dialogues (Corpus Cambr.) (1900) i. vii. 51 Seo soðfæstnyss is Godes sunu, se cwæð on his godspelle: ‘nu gyt min fæder wyrceð, & ic eac wyrce’.
c1175 ( Ælfric Homily (Bodl. 343) in S. Irvine Old Eng. Homilies (1993) 73 Þu ilefest on Godes Sunu?
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 267 Till þatt godess sune crist. Himm shollde onn eorþe shæwenn.
a1225 (c1200) Vices & Virtues (1888) 27 (MED) Ic am Crist, godes liuiendes sune.
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 403 And get sal godes dere sune In gure kin in werlde wunen.
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Deeds viii. 37 I bileue the sone of God [L. filium Dei] for to be Jhesu.
a1425 (a1400) Prick of Conscience (Galba & Harl.) (1863) 5044 In..archaungel steven, And in þe son of Goddes awen beme.
a1425 Rule St. Benet (Lansd.) (1902) 12 Als ta-postil saide of godis sune.
1568 To Seconde Parsone in J. Skelton Pithy Pleasaunt & Profitable Wks. sig. Iviiv O Benigne Jesu..The only sonne of God, by filiacion.
1588 T. Kyd tr. T. Tasso Housholders Philos. f. 7v For our worlde was dignified with the presence of the true Sonne of God.
1611 Bible (King James) Heb. vi. 6 They crucifie to themselues the Sonne of God [Gk. τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ θεοῦ] afresh, and put him to an open shame. View more context for this quotation
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost iii. 138 Beyond compare the Son of God was seen Most glorious. View more context for this quotation
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Son The Son of God Created the World; the Son of God was Incarnate.
1790 T. Burgess Divinity of Christ Notes 41 The appellation of the Son of God..implies coessentiality with God.
1842 P. R. Russell Series Lett. to Universalist x. 37 In the sacrificial death of the Son of God..provisions are made for all men.
1884 W. E. Addis & T. Arnold Catholic Dict. 815/2 The ideas..are applied to Christ, and united to the doctrine of his generation as the Son of God before the world was made.
1923 Times 17 Sept. 17/2 The claim to the sanctification of all human life by the Incarnation of the Son of God.
2012 Brit. Art Jrnl. Winter 119/2 The picture announces the real presence of the Son of God in contemporary Britain.
(b) A person who believes in the Christian God or who adheres to Christian teaching.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > [noun] > person > spiritually attached to God
Son of GodOE
OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: John i. 12 Dedit illis potestatem filios dei fieri, his qui credunt in nomine eius : gesalde ðæm mæht suno godes wosa uel þæt hia uero ðæm ðaðe gelefað in noma his.
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Rom. viii. 14 Sothli who euere ben lad by the spirit of God, thes ben the sones of God [L. filii..Dei].
c1400 (?c1380) Patience l. 26 (MED) Thay ar happen also þat halden her pese, For þay þe gracious Godes sunes schal godly be called.
a1500 (?a1450) Gesta Romanorum (Gloucester) (1971) 773 The iij..are iij maner men..By þe fyrste..we schall vndyrstonde þe Iwes..by þe iij..goddes chosyn sones.
1570 A. Golding tr. D. Chytræus Postil 126 Chryste the sonne of God would become the sonne of man, that he myght make vs the sonnes of God.
1653 J. Caryl Expos. 18th–21st Chaps. Job xxvi. 372 That priviledge is assured to the sons of God (1 Joh. 3. 2) We shall see him as he is.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost xi. 622 That sober Race of Men, whose lives Religious titl'd them the Sons of God . View more context for this quotation
1755 tr. N. L. von Zinzendorf Expos. 26 Every Christian is a Son of God.
1796 Evangelical Mag. 4 326 This present evil world is a wilderness and vale of tears to all the sons of God.
1831 Morning Watch Sept. 135 God sent the Holy Ghost to raise up again to his favour from among the children of men, sons of God.
1895 J. Watson in Expositor 1 27 If a publican was a son of God, what advantage had a Pharisee?
1918 K. Kohler Jewish Theol. xl. 258 Obviously only righteousness or personal merit entitles a man to be called a son of God.
2007 Times Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) (Nexis) 24 Dec. (Comment section) a10 I, too, could become a son of God if I could believe in Him.
(c) An angel; a divine being. Somewhat rare after 18th cent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > angel > [noun]
ghosteOE
angelOE
Son of Goda1382
saint1382
angel (also spirit) of lightc1384
watcher1535
watchman1552
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Job xxxviii. 7 Who dide doun the corner ston of it, whan..alle the sones of God [L. filii Dei] shulden ioȝen?
1560 Bible (Geneva) Job i. 6 (margin) Meaning, the Angels which are called the sonnes of God.
1599 J. Davies Nosce Teipsum 30 The Angels, sonnes of God are nam'd.
1643 J. Caryl Expos. 1st–3rd Chaps. Job i. 80 The Angells..are the sonnes of God by temporall Creation.
1671 J. Milton Paradise Regain'd i. 368 I came among the Sons of God, when he Gave up into my hands Uzzean Job. View more context for this quotation
1785 W. Cowper Task v. 223 Ev'ry star, in haste To gratulate the new-created earth, Sent forth a voice, and all the sons of God Shouted for joy.
1796 C. Garden Improved Version Bk. Job 80 The same host of Heaven, called here the Sons of God, presenting themselves before Jehovah.
1858 Southern Spectator Aug. 22 The joy of the redeemed, shall be..more melting and more refined than can be experienced by the unfallen sons of God.
1974 Jrnl. Biblical Lit. 93 363 God consents to the wager proposed by Satan, one of the sons of God.
2012 D. Elliott Bride of Christ goes to Hell 283 The original sons of God (i.e., fallen angels).
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