† somnev.

Forms: Old English somnigean, somnian, Middle English somnien ( somni), somnen, sompnen, some(n).

Etymology: Old English sǫmnian , variant of samnian: see sam v.¹ and compare sumne , variant of summon v.

Obsolete.

transitive. To assemble, gather, collect, unite.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > gather together [verb (transitive)]

somnec825

heapc900

gathera975

samc1000

to set togetherc1275

fang1340

assemblec1374

recueilc1380

drawa1393

to draw togethera1398

semblea1400

congatherc1400

congregatec1400

to take together1490

recollect1513

to gather togetherc1515

to get together1523

congesta1552

confer1552

collect1573

ingatherc1575

ramass1586

upgather1590

to muster upa1593

accrue1594

musterc1595

compone1613

herd1615

contract1620

recoil1632

comporta1641

rally1643

rendezvous1670

purse1809

adduct1824

to round up1873

reeve1876

to pull together1925

α.

c825 Vesp. Psalter cxxviii. 7 Of ðæm ne gefylleð..his sceat se ðe reopan somnað.

OE Phoenix 193 Þonne feor ond neah þa swetestan somnað ond gædrað wyrta wynsume ond wudubleda to þam eardstede.

c1175 Lamb. Hom. 135 In halie chirche þer alle cristene men aȝen to beon isomned to gedere.

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 141 Wuld þu dealen atwaþet god haueð isompned.

a1250 Prov. Ælfred 34 in Old Eng. Misc. He ou wolde wyssye..hw ye myhte..eure saule somnen to criste.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 15288 Þer heo gunnen somnien [c1300 Otho somni] scipen uniuoȝen.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 2072 He somenede [c1300 Otho somnede] færd.

β. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 2554 Þa weoren al þas leoden. at Lundene isomed [c1300 Otho isomned].c1275 Laȝamon Brut 18631 Þo hii to-gadere weren alle hi-somed.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	somne
释义	† somnev. Forms: Old English somnigean, somnian, Middle English somnien ( somni), somnen, sompnen, some(n). Etymology: Old English sǫmnian , variant of samnian: see sam v.¹ and compare sumne , variant of summon v. Obsolete. transitive. To assemble, gather, collect, unite. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > gather together [verb (transitive)] somnec825 heapc900 gathera975 samc1000 to set togetherc1275 fang1340 assemblec1374 recueilc1380 drawa1393 to draw togethera1398 semblea1400 congatherc1400 congregatec1400 to take together1490 recollect1513 to gather togetherc1515 to get together1523 congesta1552 confer1552 collect1573 ingatherc1575 ramass1586 upgather1590 to muster upa1593 accrue1594 musterc1595 compone1613 herd1615 contract1620 recoil1632 comporta1641 rally1643 rendezvous1670 purse1809 adduct1824 to round up1873 reeve1876 to pull together1925 α. c825 Vesp. Psalter cxxviii. 7 Of ðæm ne gefylleð..his sceat se ðe reopan somnað. OE Phoenix 193 Þonne feor ond neah þa swetestan somnað ond gædrað wyrta wynsume ond wudubleda to þam eardstede. c1175 Lamb. Hom. 135 In halie chirche þer alle cristene men aȝen to beon isomned to gedere. ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 141 Wuld þu dealen atwaþet god haueð isompned. a1250 Prov. Ælfred 34 in Old Eng. Misc. He ou wolde wyssye..hw ye myhte..eure saule somnen to criste. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 15288 Þer heo gunnen somnien [c1300 Otho somni] scipen uniuoȝen. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 2072 He somenede [c1300 Otho somnede] færd. β. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 2554 Þa weoren al þas leoden. at Lundene isomed [c1300 Otho isomned].c1275 Laȝamon Brut 18631 Þo hii to-gadere weren alle hi-somed. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < v.c825
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