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单词 soubresaut
释义

soubresautn.

/ˈsuːbrəsəʊ/
Etymology: French: see somersault n.
(See quot. 1849.)
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the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > action of boiling > [noun] > agitation of liquid in boiling
walmOE
welling1371
boilingc1380
fervence14..
fervoura1440
play1440
effervescence1651
exaestuation1666
effervescency1681
estuation1684
wambling1686
popple1826
soubresaut1849
tottling1864
1849 R. V. Dixon Treat. Heat 147 The phenomenon called ‘soubresaut’, or jumping motion, sometimes observed in liquids when in a state of ebullition.
1863 W. Grove in Jrnl. Chem. Soc. New Ser. 1 420 Boiling like sulphuric acid with soubresauts.

Draft additions 1993

2. Ballet. A jump made with straight legs and well-pointed toes, with the feet remaining in fifth position.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > dancing > ballet > [noun] > movements
entrechat1706
pirouette1706
sissonne1706
batterie1712
cabriole1753
ballonné1760
balancé?1770
brisé1786
ballotté1802
rond de jambe1824
petit battement1828
battement1830
elevation1830
fouetté1830
jeté1830
changement de pied1840
développé1888
temps1890
pas de ciseaux1892
plié1892
changement1905
beat1913
ciseaux1913
glissé1913
ouvert1913
allegro1914
pas de chat1914
pas de cheval1916
soubresaut1916
grand jeté1919
lift1921
toe-dancing1924
pointwork1925
posé1927
jeté en tournant1930
tour1930
extension1934
tour jeté1935
fondu1939
retiré1941
chaîné1946
soutenu1947
passé1948
saut1948
contretemps1952
promenade1953
piqué1954
gargouillade1957
1916 Dancing Times Sept. 327 Steps of Elevation.—Changements, soubresauts, [etc.].
1947 N. Nicolaeva-Legat Ballet Educ. iv. 112 Soubresaut can be executed jumping up and down on the same spot, or upward and forward, upward and backward, to the side, in effacé, or in croisé; but the legs must always be straight, and perpendicular to the floor.
1948 A. Vaganova Basic Princ. Classical Ballet vii. 87 Soubresaut is a jump from both feet on both feet... The arms in soubresaut are free.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.1849
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