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单词 sometimes
释义

sometimesadv.

/ˈsʌmtʌɪmz/
Forms: 1500s somtymes, 1500s–1600s somtimes; Scottish1500s sum tymes, 1700s sumtyms; 1500s sometymes, 1500s– sometimes.
Etymology: < some pron. 7 + times plural of time n., int., and conj.
1.
a. On some occasions; at times; now and then. Cf. sometime adv. 1a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > frequency > infrequency > [adverb] > sometimes or occasionally
whiloma900
whilea1000
stoundmealc1000
stundumOE
otherwhileOE
umquhile1154
with and withc1175
by stoundsa1225
otherwhilesc1225
umbestound?c1225
umbewhilec1230
then and thenc1275
sometime…sometime1297
umstounda1300
by while13..
over while13..
sometime1340
umbe throwea1350
at timesa1382
now and again (also anon, eft, now)a1393
umbwhile1393
eftsoona1398
sometimea1400
by sithesc1400
umbestoundsc1400
from time to (formerly unto) time1423
now and (also or) then1445
ever now and nowa1470
when and whenc1470
occasionallya1475
in timesa1500
whiles?a1500
whilomsa1500
sometimes1526
somewhiles1528
at whiles1540
ever now and then1542
a-whiles1546
somewhiles…, somewhiles1547
at sometimes1548
now and thenc1550
ever and anon1558
by occasions1562
on (also upon) occasion1562
as soon…as soon1581
every now and then (also again)1642
by a time1721
once and a while1765
ever and again1788
periodically1825
in spots1851
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection ii. sig. Miii He..sheweth vs somtymes the saft rodde of his swete discipline.
1578 Gosson in Sch. Abuse (Arb.) 77 The Poet which sometimes hath trod awry.
1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 87 Hither sometimes the King repaires.
1674 D. Brevint Saul & Samuel 213 Just as notable Rogues are hanged and quartered somtimes with their Pardons about their Necks.
1749 T. Smollett tr. A. R. Le Sage Gil Blas IV. xii. xi. 218 Three famous physicians, who had the reputation of curing their patients sometimes.
1780 Mirror No. 105 I mean those little lectures on morality, sometimes known by the name of scandal.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. x. 565 Sometimes he spoke so haughtily that the rustics..were provoked into making insolent replies.
1884 R. W. Church Bacon iii. 60 He liked..to generalise in shrewd and sometimes cynical epigrams.
b. With a correlative (see quots. and cf. sometime adv. 1b, 1c).
ΚΠ
(a)
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. vi. sig. R2 Sometimes she song, as lowd as larke in ayre, Sometimes she laught [etc.].
a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) iii. iii. 19 Sometimes her head on one side, some another. View more context for this quotation]
1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 87 A streame of water, sometimes so broad as the Thames at London, but other sometimes neere dried vp.
1678 J. Bunyan Pilgrim's Progress 42 Somtimes sighingly and somtimes comfortably. View more context for this quotation
1729 W. Law Serious Call x. 154 To be sometimes chaste and modest, and sometimes not.
1776 Trial Maha Rajah Nundocomar for Forgery 22/2 Sometimes he wrote the bonds himself in Nagree, sometimes in Bengal, but always signed them with his own hand.
1849 M. Arnold Strayed Reveller, & Other Poems 265 Sometimes a wild-hair'd Mænad; Sometimes a Faun with torches; And sometimes.. the divine, Belov'd Iacchus.
1901 Cyclists' Touring Club Gaz. Oct. 389 Running downhill, sometimes with, and sometimes without, a brake.
(b)1600 J. Pory tr. J. Leo Africanus Geogr. Hist. Afr. vii. 294 Sometimes he bringeth not home slaues enough to satisfie the merchants: and otherwhiles they are constrained to awaite there a whole yeere.1674 J. Ray Catal. Fishes 107 Sometimes they kill them by striking them cross the snout with a pole, otherwhiles they shoot them.1736 R. Ainsworth Thes. Linguæ Latinæ I. (at cited word) They are some~times of this opinion, and at other times of another.a1822 P. B. Shelley Peter Bell III ii, in Poet. Wks. (?1840) 239/1 Sometimes The Devil is a gentleman; At others a bard [etc.].1897 Dublin Rev. Oct. 394 Sometimes the points are definitive, otherwhiles the writer leaves himself liberty for a different arrangement.(c)1602 B. Jonson Poetaster ii. ii. sig. Dv Sometimes froward, and then frowning, Sometimes sickish, and then swowning. View more context for this quotation1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vi. 242 Somtimes on firm ground.., then soaring on main wing. View more context for this quotation1816 P. B. Shelley Alastor 34 Sometimes it fell Among the moss... Now on the polished stones It danced.
c. Used adjectivally to denote ‘occasional’. Cf. sometime adv. 1d.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > frequency > infrequency > [adjective] > occasional
stoundmealc1400
otherwhile1589
occasional1611
sometimesa1945
a1945 E. R. Eddison Mezentian Gate (1958) v. 44 Nor did they find wholesome nor comfortable..his sometimes flashings into unforeknowable violence.
1974 Publishers Weekly 11 Feb. 56/3 Brando's sometimes generosity, his idealism.
1977 Rolling Stone 13 Jan. 36/2 Srouji confessed her entire FBI history, starting with her role in the Sixties as a sometimes informant.
2.
a. = sometime adv. 2a, 2b Obsolete.Frequently from c1580 to c1650.
ΚΠ
1563 2nd Tome Homelyes Matrimony sig. V vvv j b And S. Peter saith in that same place.., that holy matrones dyd sometymes decke them selues, not with golde and syluer: but in puttynge theyr whole hope in God.
1576 G. Gascoigne Complaynt of Phylomene in Steele Glas sig. K.iiiiv In Athens reignde somtimes, A king of worthy fame.
1627 G. Hakewill Apologie iv. vii. 347 There is at this day to be seene a board belonging sometimes to Tullius Cicero.
1642 D. Rogers Naaman Ep. Ded. sig. A3 The blessed lights of his Ministers (who sometimes shined in our Sphere, but now in glory).
1665 J. Webb Vindic. Stone-Heng (1725) 157 The Place where Habor..was some~times betrayed, imprisoned, and executed.
b. = sometime adv. 2d. Obsolete.Frequently from c1600 to c1650.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the past > [adverb] > once or at some former time
yetOE
oncec1175
somewhilec1200
sometime1297
once upon a timec1380
one while1470
sometimes1563
sometimes1577
1577 M. Hanmer tr. Socrates Scholasticus v. xi, in Aunc. Eccl. Hist. 347 Probus sometimes a Consul was chiefe gouernour of Italy.
1592 in J. Morris Troubles Catholic Forefathers (1877) (modernized text) 3rd Ser. 37 John Thomas, sometimes Bishop Goldwell's man, died in the Counter.
a1620 M. Fotherby Atheomastix (1622) ii. vii. §2. 262 Thebes in Ægypt, and Orchomenus, sometimes two rich and populous Cities, but now reduced.
1650 T. Bayly Worcesters Apophthegmes 26 An old ruinated, but sometimes a most famous monastery.
1709 J. Strype Ann. Reformation xxxiv. 340 One Games, sometimes School-Master of the Choristers in Magdalen College.
c. = sometime adv. 2e. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > owning > [adverb] > formerly owning
sometime1423
sometimes1612
1612 B. Jonson Alchemist v. v. sig. M3v The goods, sometimes the Orphanes, that the Brethren Bought with their Siluer pence. View more context for this quotation
d. = sometime adv. 2f. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1597 W. Shakespeare Richard II i. ii. 54 Farewell old Gaunt, thy sometimes brothers wife..must end her life. View more context for this quotation
1597 W. Shakespeare Richard II v. v. 75 Leaue, To looke vpon my sometimes roiall maisters face. View more context for this quotation
1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. ii. 70 Sparta, where that sometimes famous Citty of Lacedemon flourished.
1798 C. Smith Young Philosopher I. 72 Excelled only by her sometimes tutoress.
3. at sometimes, = sense 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > frequency > infrequency > [adverb] > sometimes or occasionally
whiloma900
whilea1000
stoundmealc1000
stundumOE
otherwhileOE
umquhile1154
with and withc1175
by stoundsa1225
otherwhilesc1225
umbestound?c1225
umbewhilec1230
then and thenc1275
sometime…sometime1297
umstounda1300
by while13..
over while13..
sometime1340
umbe throwea1350
at timesa1382
now and again (also anon, eft, now)a1393
umbwhile1393
eftsoona1398
sometimea1400
by sithesc1400
umbestoundsc1400
from time to (formerly unto) time1423
now and (also or) then1445
ever now and nowa1470
when and whenc1470
occasionallya1475
in timesa1500
whiles?a1500
whilomsa1500
sometimes1526
somewhiles1528
at whiles1540
ever now and then1542
a-whiles1546
somewhiles…, somewhiles1547
at sometimes1548
now and thenc1550
ever and anon1558
by occasions1562
on (also upon) occasion1562
as soon…as soon1581
every now and then (also again)1642
by a time1721
once and a while1765
ever and again1788
periodically1825
in spots1851
1548 T. Cooper Bibliotheca Eliotæ (rev. ed.) Aliquoties, at sometymes.
1584 T. Lodge Alarum (Shaks. Soc.) 60 Manye gentlemen..who at sometimes, as well as yourselfe, were destitute of silver.
1626 T. Hawkins tr. N. Caussin Holy Court I. 384 One should not..omit at some~times to eleuate his hart to God.
1682 J. Bunyan Holy War 24 Yea, the Rascal crue, at sometimes would be for destroying of him. View more context for this quotation
1719 W. Wood Surv. Trade (ed. 2) 4 Those mighty Fleets, that have at sometimes, and when rightly governed, rendered her the Terror of the Ocean.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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