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单词 soothsay
释义

soothsayn.

Brit. /ˈsuːθseɪ/, U.S. /ˈsuθˌseɪ/
Forms: 1500s sothsay, 1500s–1600s southsaye, 1500s, 1800s soothsay, 1500s soothsaye.
Etymology: Back-formation < soothsayer n. or soothsaying n. and adj.: compare soothsaw n. Also written as two words and occasionally with hyphen.
1. A true or wise saying; a proverb, saw. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > saying, maxim, adage > [noun]
saw9..
quideOE
yedOE
wordOE
wisdomc1175
bysawe?c1225
riotc1330
sentencec1380
textc1386
dict1432
diction1477
redec1480
say1486
adage1530
commonplace?1531
adagy1534
soothsay1549
maxima1564
apophthegm1570
speech1575
gnome1577
aphorisma1593
imprese1593
spoke1594
symbol1594
maxim1605
wording1606
impress1610
motto1615
dictum1616
impresa1622
dictate1625
effate1650
sentiment1780
great thought1821
brocarda1856
text-motto1880
sententia1917
1549 H. Latimer 2nd Serm. before Kynges Maiestie (new ed.) 3rd Serm. sig. Ji (margin) And old soth say, but thoughe the sayinge be none of the newist I feare me yet is it one of the trwest.
2.
a. A prediction, prognostication, or prophecy; an omen or portent.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > soothsaying > [noun] > predictions made by
soothsaying1535
soothings1582
soothsay1582
1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis iv. 67 Ô the superstitions of beldam trumperye sooth says.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. ix. sig. X2 Shewes, visions, sooth-sayes, and prophesies.
a1607 T. Brightman Predictions & Prophecies (1641) 2 Merlin,..whose South-saies (for so they called them in old time) have proved true even to these latter dayes.
1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 219 Those foretelling Southsayes..which without question were knowne vnto this Madoc.
1870 D. G. Rossetti House of Life in Poems vii They told me she was sad that day, (Though wherefore tell what love's soothsay, Sooner than they, did register?).
b. Without article. (Good) omen; soothsaying, prognostication. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > an omen, sign, portent > [noun] > a good omen
promise?1533
soothsay1590
auspice1660
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > soothsaying > [noun]
spaeing?a1505
soothsaying1535
sooth1579
fatiloquy1623
ariolation1646
hariolating1655
hariolation1656
spae-craft1724
spae-work1815
soothsay1831
Sibyllism1875
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. viii. sig. Kk8v Aye me,..the signes be sadd, And but God turne the same to good soothsay, That Ladies safetie is sore to be dradd.
1831 tr. Tieck's Old Man of Mountain, etc. 246 Do not you seem to know everything, or else to have learnt it by soothsay?
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

soothsayv.

Forms: Also 1600s southsay.
Etymology: Back-formation < soothsayer n. or soothsaying n. and adj. Compare Old English sóðsecgan to say or speak truly.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsoothsay.
rare.
intransitive. To make predictions, to foretell future events; to predict, prophesy. Also with it.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > soothsaying > soothsay [verb (intransitive)]
hariolize1592
soothsay1611
hariolate1677
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Diviner, to diuine, presage, soothsay it.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Antony & Cleopatra (1623) i. ii. 45 Go you wilde Bedfellow, you cannot Soothsay . View more context for this quotation
1652 J. Gaule Πυς-μαντια 226 Wherefore suffumigations are wont to be used to them, that are about to southsay, for to affect their fancy.
1736 R. Ainsworth Thes. Linguæ Latinæ II. at Vero To soothsay, as wisards, and wise women do.
1850 J. S. Blackie tr. Æschylus Lyrical Dramas II. 160 Even he soothsaying sings that the Argive camp Holds midnight council to attack the city.
1877 Daily News 19 Oct. 6/3 The next fortnight may therefore be pregnant with news, good or evil to the Turkish cause—who will soothsay?
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1549v.1611
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