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单词 soothsaw
释义

soothsawn.

Forms: Also sooth saw. Forms: Old English soðsagu, soðsage, Middle English soð-, Middle English soþ-, sothsaȝe, Middle English soþsagh, Middle English sothesaugh; Middle English soþ-, Middle English soth-, Middle English sothesawe, 1500s sothsaw; Middle English sooþ-, Middle English soothsawe, 1500s soothsaw.
Etymology: Old English sóðsagu : see sooth adj. and saw n.2 In later use sometimes not a combination, but a simple collocation of adjective and noun.
Obsolete.
1. The or an act of speaking the truth; (one's) truthfulness, truth.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > truthfulness, veracity > [noun] > speaking the truth
soothsawc950
truthing1644
tell-truth1744
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > truthfulness, veracity > [noun] > true statement, correct account, truth
soothquidec888
soothsawc950
soothOE
righteousnessa1225
certainty1330
truthc1330
trotha1387
verity1533
tell-truth?1556
oracle1569
true1581
round O1605
fact1779
veracity1852
veritability1864
c950 Lindisf. Gosp. Matt., Int. 7/2 Soðspell vel soðsaga [= historia].
a1023 Wulfstan Homilies 74 On manna gehwylces mode and muðe soðsagu stande.
c1380 J. Wyclif Three Treat. in Sel. Wks. III. 6 Aȝein hem þat in blindenes of malice pursuen me for my sooþsawe.
c1400 Rom. Rose 6125 Though that thou shuldist for thi sothe-sawe Ben al to-beten and to-drawe.
c1440 Gesta Romanorum (Harl.) xlv. 175 My felowe for his sothe sawe, hathe loste his lyf.
c1483 W. Caxton Epil. Chaucer's H. Fame d v This noble man Gefferey Chaucer fynysshyd at the sayd conclusion of the metyng of lesyng and sothsawe.
2. A true saying, statement, or account; a truth.
ΚΠ
α.
a1250 Owl & Nightingale 1038 Hit was iseid in olde laȝe, An ȝet ilast þilke soþsaȝe [etc.].
1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. xi. 16 Al þe soþ sawes þat Salamon seide euere.
c1384 G. Chaucer Hous of Fame 2089 A lesynge & a sad soth-sawe.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 8911 For þe loue o þis soth-sagh.
c1430 Wycliffite Bible Pref. Ep. ix For it is an old sothsawe, to the auarouse man as wel lackith the good that he hath, as that he hath not.
β. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 14 Ut of latin ðis song is dragen On engleis speche on soðe-sagen.c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 2298 Sey me þe soþe sawe: How mykel louestou me wyþ wylle?c1384 G. Chaucer Hous of Fame 676 Thou shalt here..moo tydynges, Bothe sothe sawes and leysinges.?1520 J. Rastell Nature .iiii. Element sig. Bijv I..gyue the absolucion For thy soth saws, stande vp, Iack daw!c1530 Hickscorner (1905) 129 I came..to preach and teach of God's sooth saws Ayenst vice.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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