单词 | sorrowing |
释义 | sorrowingn. The action of sorrow v.; mourning, lamentation; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > [noun] carea1000 sorrowingOE meaninga1200 moan?c1225 mourning?c1225 plaint?c1225 ruthc1225 weimerc1230 mean?c1250 sorrow?c1250 dolec1290 plainingc1300 woec1300 dolourc1320 mourna1350 waymentingc1350 penancec1380 complaintc1384 lamentationc1384 complainingc1385 moaninga1400 waiminga1400 waymenta1400 waymentationc1400 dillc1420 merourec1429 plainc1475 regratec1480 complainc1485 regretc1500 lamenting1513 doleance1524 deploration1533 deplorement1593 condolement1602 regreeting1606 imploration1607 pother1638 dolinga1668 moanification1827 dolence1861 OE Wulfstan Pastoral Let. (Hatton) (1957) 230 Ðær [sc. in hell] is sorgung & sargung, & a singal heof. a1350 in G. L. Brook Harley Lyrics (1968) 50 Sykyng, Sorewyng, ant Þoht, þo þre me han in bale broht. c1390 Vision St. Paul (Vernon) in C. Horstmann Minor Poems Vernon MS (1892) i. 257 Of heore serwyng was muche wondur. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 1269 I haue liued so mani a yere, Ai in strijf and soruuing stad. 1483 tr. Adam of Eynsham Reuelation xxv. f. 31 Their voycys of wepyng and sorowyng was exaltyd and lyfte vppe. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 273/1 Sorowing or wayling, deploration. 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene vi. iii. sig. Bb2 They..Bring vs bale and bitter sorrowings . View more context for this quotation 1613 W. Browne Britannia's Pastorals I. i. 10 Her beauty was the sting, That caused all that instant sorrowing. a1676 R. Cromwell Let. in Eng. Hist. Rev. (1898) 13 93 God can isshew all for good & turne our feare, and sorrowings into joy. 1721 D. Waterland Serm. before Sons of Clergy (1722) 36 Amidst our Sorrowings for the Ravages made by Avarice at Home. 1793 T. Coke Extracts Jrnl. 5 Visits Amer. v. i. 166 I saw and felt such infinite defects in myself, such want of entire purity, and such a sweet kind of sorrowing before God. 1815 W. Wordsworth White Doe of Rylstone vii. 118 This lovely Chronicler of things Long past, delights and sorrowings. 1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda II. iv. xxxi. 278 Sorrowing is your sauce; you can take nothing without it. 1914 E. R. Burroughs Tarzan of Apes ix. 112 He fell upon the body of Kala and sobbed out the pitiful sorrowing of his lonely heart. 1948 M. Deasy Hour of Spring xiv. 173 It might be pleasant to them maybe to see a man walking above them..that had his own sins and his own delight hot on him, and not the sorrowings of great grief. 1991 B. Okri Famished Road (1992) i. i. 3 There was much feasting, playing, and sorrowing. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). sorrowingadj. That sorrows or mourns; sorrowful, mournful. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > [adjective] carefulOE charyOE mourningOE sorrowingOE sorryOE balec1220 heavy?c1225 ruefulc1225 ruthfulc1225 sorrowful?c1225 dolefulc1275 plaintivea1393 complainingc1430 lamentable?a1475 plaining?c1475 dolent1490 lamentatious1532 troublous1535 plaintfula1542 dirge-like1561 yearnfula1566 waymenting1573 mestive1575 lamentatory1576 mestful1577 wailful1579 lamentinga1586 weepy1602 deplorative1610 deploringa1616 gement1656 condolent1691 dirgeful1793 dirgy1830 lamentful1876 OE Crist III 889 Þær mon mæg sorgende folc gehyran hygegeomor, hearde gefysed, cearum cwiþende cwicra gewyrhtu, forhte afærde. 1534 Prymer in Eng. sig. D.ijv He soroweth yt he hathe synned agaynste his maker & redeemer..this broken & sorowynge spryte is vnto the a sacryfyce of most swete sauoure. 1591 R. Johnson Musarum Plangores sig. B4 My sorrowing playmates shrink, and kepe a loofe, As if a darth did couer all the land. c1615 W. Mure Misc. Poems xii. 3 My sorowing sighes..do not dispyse. a1672 A. Bradstreet Wks. (1962) 41 When by the Ruines oft I past, My sorrowing eyes aside did cast. 1705 G. Stanhope Paraphr. Epist. & Gospels II. 296 The condition of all sorrowing Penitents. a1791 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 376 We solemnize this sorrowing natal day, To prove our loyal truth. 1817 P. B. Shelley Laon & Cythna ii. x. 37 The sorrowing gale Waked in those ruins grey its everlasting wail. 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. II. v. ii. 283 Known by and by as Girondins, to the sorrowing wonder of the world. 1888 M. E. Braddon Fatal Three I. vi. 120 He had not the nerve to go into the cottage and face that sorrowing widow. 1919 Colorado Med. June 159/1 We extend to the sorrowing family and friends our most sincere sympathy in their bereavement. 1988 B. Sidhwa Ice-candy-man xxvi. 213 What can a sorrowing woman do but wail? 2004 New Yorker 15 Mar. 72/3 He carefully learned the elaborate, sorrowing, furious culture of el exilio. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.OEadj.OE |
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